| ¿µ¹® | small bowel series | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ Á¶¿µ¼ú, ¼ÒÀå Á¶¿µ¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹æ»ç¼± Á¶¿µÁ¦(¹æ»ç¼±°Ë»ç¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§¿Í ´ëÁ¶µÇ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ Èò»öÀ» ¶ì´Â ¹°Áú)ÀÎ ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¼·ÃëÇÑ µÚ, ÃÔ¿µÇÏ´Â ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¹æ»ç¼± °Ë»ç·Î¼, ¹æ¹ýÀº 200~300mLÀÇ ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¸ÔÀºµÚ ¹Ù·ýÀÌ ÀÛÀº âÀÚ¸¦ Åë°úÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È Á¤±ÔÀû °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁøÀ» ÂïÀ½. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î 2~3½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸². |
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| ¿µ¹® | small bowel series | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ Á¶¿µ¼ú, ¼ÒÀå Á¶¿µ¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹æ»ç¼± Á¶¿µÁ¦(¹æ»ç¼±°Ë»ç¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§¿Í ´ëÁ¶µÇ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ Èò»öÀ» ¶ì´Â ¹°Áú)ÀÎ ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¼·ÃëÇÑ µÚ, ÃÔ¿µÇÏ´Â ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¹æ»ç¼± °Ë»ç·Î¼, ¹æ¹ýÀº 200~300mLÀÇ ¹Ù·ýÀ» ¸ÔÀºµÚ ¹Ù·ýÀÌ ÀÛÀº âÀÚ¸¦ Åë°úÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È Á¤±ÔÀû °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁøÀ» ÂïÀ½. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î 2~3½Ã°£ÀÌ °É¸². |
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| ¿µ¹® | small intestine | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ, ¼ÒÀå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À§¿Í ūâÀÚ »çÀÌÀÇ ±æÀÌ 5m³»¿ÜÀÇ ¼Òȱâ°üÀ¸·Î¼ »ùâÀÚ, ºóâÀÚ, µ¹Ã¢ÀÚÀÇ ¼¼ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÊ. 1)»ùâÀÚ: ¼ÒÀåÀÇ Á¦ÀÏ Ã¹ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ ±æÀÌ 25cmÀÇ CÀÚÇü¸ð¾ç. »óºÎ, ³»¸², °¡·Î, ¿À¸§ÀÇ ³×ºÎÀ§·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¸ç, »óºÎ ºÎÀ§¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇϰí´Â ¸ðµÎ µÚº¹º®¿¡ °íÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ³»ºÎ¿¡´Â µ¹¸²ÁÖ¸§À̶ó´Â Á¡¸· ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÔ. À§¿¡¼ ³Ñ¾î¿Â ¼ÒÈµÈ À½½ÄÀÌ ´ãÁó, ÀÌÀھ׿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¼ÒÈÈ¿¼Ò¾×)°ú ¼¯ÀÌ´Â Àå¼ÒÀ̸ç öÀÌ Èí¼öµÇ´Â Àå¼ÒÀÓ. 2)ºóâÀÚ:ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ µÎ¹øÂ° ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ ±ÙÀ§ºÎ 2/5¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÔ. °øÀåÀº ȸÀå¿¡ ºñÇØ Á÷°æÀÌ Å©°í À庮ÀÌ µÎ²¨¿ì¸ç Ç÷°üÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇϰí Àå°£¸·ÀÌ Åõ¸íÇϰí Á÷ÇàÇ÷°üÀÌ ±ä °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÓ. 3)µ¹Ã¢ÀÚ:ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î¼ ¿øÀ§ºÎ 3/5À» Â÷ÁöÇÔ. ƯÈ÷ µ¹Ã¢ÀÚ, ūâÀÚ ÀÌÇàºÎ ºÎÀ§¿¡´Â ÆÄÀ̾îÆÇÀ̶ó´Â ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, À̰÷Àº °¢Á¾ Áúº´ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¹ß»ý ºÎÀ§°¡ µÊ. ´ãÁó¿° ¹× ºñŸ¹Î B12°¡ Èí¼öµÇ´Â Àå¼ÒÀÓ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | irritable bowel syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | °ú¹Î¼º´ëÀåÁõÈıº |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹èº¯Àå¾Ö, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±âÁúÀûÀÎ º´º¯ÀÌ ¾øÀ½ÀÌ È®ÀÎµÈ ¿¹¸¦ ÃѸÁ¶óÇÑ ÀÓ»ó ÁõÈıºÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¼Òȱâ ÁúȯÀ̸ç(Àü¼Òȱâ ȯÀÚÀÇ 70~80%) °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ Áúº´(Àüü Àα¸ÀÇ ¾à 20%)ÀÌ´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀÌ ³²¼º¿¡ ºñÇØ 2¹è Á¤µµ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç 30´ë ¹× 40´ë¿¡¼ È£¹ßÇÏ°í ¼±Áø °ø¾÷±¹¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀ» À§Çؼ´Â º´·Â ûÃë°¡ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÏ°í °¢Á¾ °Ë»ç·Î¼ ±âÁúº´À» Á¦¿ÜÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á·Î´Â ¾ÈÁ¤¿ä¹ý(Á¤½Å°úÀû ¸é´ã ¹× ½É¸®¿ä¹ý, ½Å°æ¾ÈÁ¤Á¦), ½Ä»ç¿ä¹ý(°í¼¶À¯Áú À½½Ä ¼·Ãë, Àڱؼº À½½Ä ÇÇÇϱâ), ¾à¹° ¿ä¹ý(âÀÚ°æ·Ã ÁøÁ¤Á¦, º¯ºñ ¿ÏÈÁ¦, Áö»çÁ¦) µîÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | bowel training | ÇÑ±Û | ¹èº¯ÈÆ·Ã |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ¹èº¯ÈÆ·Ã ¹× º¯½Ç±Ý ¶Ç´Â ¹èº¯°ï¶õÁõ(»ó½Àº¯ºñ)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÈÆ·Ã. ½À°üÀÇ ÀçÈÆ·ÃÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. 2. ¹è¼³À» ÈÀå½Ç¿¡¼ ÇàÇÏ´Â ½À°üÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. °³ÀÎÂ÷°¡ ÀÖ°ÚÀ¸³ª, 1³â 6°³¿ùºÎÅÍ ÀÌ¹Ì ¾à 60%´Â °¡¸®±â¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ¹èº¯ ¡æ¹è´¢(³·) ¡æ¹è´¢(¹ã)ÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î 3¼¼¹Ý °æ¿¡´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ½À°üÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. ¹è¼³ÀÇ °¡¸®±â¿¡´Â ¾î¸°ÀÌÃøÀÇ Á¶ÀÓ±ÙÀÇ ¼º¼÷°ú °¡¸®±â °úÁ¤¿¡¼ÀÇ ¾î¸¥ÀÇ ÃæºÐÇÑ Áöµµ-ÁöÁö-¼ö¿ëÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. °Á¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃŰ°Å³ª, ¹è¼³¿¡ ½ÇÆÐÇÏ¿´À» ¶§¿¡ ¾öÇÏ°Ô ¹úÀ» Áְųª Çϸé, ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ô ÀûÀdzª ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ½É¾îÁÖ¾î, ÀÚÁ¸½ÉÀ̳ª ÀÚ½ÅÀ» ÀÒ¾î ÀÚÀ²½Éµµ Ű¿ì±â ¾î·Æ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | inflammatory bowel disease | ÇÑ±Û | ¿°Áõ¼ºÃ¢ÀÚº´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À§Àå°üÀ» ħ¹üÇÏ´Â Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀÎ ¿°Áõ¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯(ulcerative colitis)°ú ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯(Crohn's disease)ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹éÀÎ, À¯ÅÂÀο¡ ¸¹°í ÈæÀÎÀ̳ª µ¿¾çÀο¡´Â µå¹°Áö¸¸ µ¿¾çÀο¡¼ Á¡Â÷ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 15~35¼¼ »çÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼³»ç(Ç÷º¯ ¹× Á¡¾×º¯), µÚ¹«Á÷, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë, üÁß°¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÁÖ·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯¿¡¼´Â ¼³»ç¿Í üÁß°¨¼Ò, ¿ìÇϺ¹ºÎ Á¾·ù, Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§ ÀÌ»ó, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº º´·Â°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, Á÷Àå°æ ¹× ´ëÀå ³»½Ã°æ°Ë»ç, Á÷Àå ¹× ´ëÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Çϸç Ä¡·á´Â ³»°úÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á°¡ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ³»°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ µèÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¡®´ëÀå¾Ï¡¯À» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§Çؼ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯°ú ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯¿Ü¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼º âÀÚº´¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â ¡®º£Ã¼Æ® º´¡¯Àº Àç¹ß¼º ±¸°³» ±Ë¾ç, ÇǺΠº´º¯, ¾È±¸ºÎ ¿°Áõ, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ ±Ë¾ç, °üÀý¿° Áõ»ó, À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü Áõ»ó(º¹Åë, ÀåÃâÇ÷), ºÎ°íȯ¿° µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á´Â ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯, ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù. |
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| CEA | Carcino-Embryonic Antigen [HP 1825-6] ; Oncofetal Antigens ; Glycopro... |
|---|---|
| SBS | shaken baby syndrome; short bowel syndrome; sick building syndrome; sinobronchial syndrome; small bo... |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| IBD | inflammatory bowel disease; irritable bowel disease |
| NBM | no bowel movement; normal bone marrow; normal bowel movement; nothing by mouth |
| MSBR | Massive small bowel resection |
|---|---|
| SBO | Small Bowel Obstruction |
| SBTT | Small Bowel Transit Time |
| SB | Small bowel |
| SBT | Small bowel transplantation |
| small bowel dilatation | <radiology> Mnemonic: SOS, sprue, obstruction / ileus, scleroderma (collagen-vascular disease) normal width: less than 3 cm (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| small bowel disease | <radiology> Main feature, nodules, dilatation, thick folds distribution, localised, generalised, includes stomach, proximal, terminal ileum (TI), mesentery (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel disease involving mesentery | <radiology> Lymphoma, metastasis, retractile mesenteritis (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel disease involving stomach | <radiology> Lymphoma, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel disease involving terminal ileum | <radiology> Crohn's, TB, Yersinia (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel enema | Radiographic examination of the small intestine, by retrograde filling from the contrast-filled large bowel. (05 Mar 2000) |
| small bowel infiltration | <radiology> Whipple disease (proximal small bowel), small bowel lymphoma, amyloidosis, Waldenstrom macrogloblinaemia, sprue, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, abetalipoproteinaemia (increased fat droplets in mucosal cells) (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel lymphoma | <radiology> Patterns:, infiltrative dilatation, nodular multiple filling defects, polypoid may cause intussiception from leading point associated with Burkitt lymphoma, endoexoenteric fistulae (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel nodules | <radiology> Lymphoid hyperplasia, lymphoma, metastasis (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel obstruction | <radiology> Fibrous adhesions (75%), secondary to previous peritonitis or surgery, hernia, external, internal, neoplasm, inflammatory disease See also: adynamic ileus simulating mechanical obstruction, large bowel (colon) obstruction (12 Dec 1998) |
| small bowel series | Radiographic examination of the small intestine following the oral administration of contrast medium, usually barium sulfate. Compare: small bowel enema. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised small bowel disease | <radiology> Hypoproteinaemia, sprue, Whipple (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| proximal small bowel disease | <radiology> Giardia, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, Zollinger-Ellison (12 Dec 1998) |
| diffuse small bowel disease | <radiology> SWELL GAMES, S sprue, dilatation, dilution, moulage, reversal of jejunal and ileal patterns, W Whipple disease, coarse nodular and irregular mucosa, E oedema, L lymphangiectasis, nodular, thickened folds, L lymphoma, nodular, thickened folds, G giardiasis, oedema and spasm of proximal small bowel, A amyloid, symmetric fold thickening, M mastocytosis, look for sclerotic bones, E eosinophilic gastroenteritis, thickened, nodular folds and spasm, S stasis syndromes see: small bowel disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| thick small bowel folds | <radiology> Haemorrhage, oedema, ischemia, sprue, malabsorption, hypoproteinaemia, Whipple disease, amyloidosis, Henoch-Schonlein syndrome, abetalipoproteinaemia, Crohn disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| tubular small bowel | <radiology> (toothpaste small bowel) globally featureless small bowel: mucosal folds effaced, graft-vs.-host disease (GvH), Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) (in AIDS), ischemia, Crohn disease, radiation, Strongyloides, milk enteropathy, sprue, corrosive enteritis, lymphoma, amyloidosis, mastocytosis, FUDR toxicity (12 Dec 1998) |
| localised small bowel disease | <radiology> Crohn's, tumour (including lymphoma), bleed/oedema (12 Dec 1998) |
| adynamic ileus simulating bowel obstruction | <radiology> Chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstrction, pelvic surgery, urinary retention, pancreatitis, acute intermittent porphyria, ceroidosis, neonatal adynamic ileus (12 Dec 1998) |
| bowel | A general term that includes the small and large intestine. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bowel bypass | A surgical procedure consisting of the anastomosis of the proximal part of the jejunum to the distal portion of the ileum, so as to bypass the nutrient-absorptive segment of the small intestine, to treat morbid obesity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bowel bypass syndrome | <syndrome> Fever, chills, malaise, and inflammatory cutaneous papules and pustules on the extremities and upper trunk, sometimes with polyarthralgia, with recurrent symptoms following bowel bypass surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bowel disorders and fibre | High fibre diets help delay the progression of diverticulosis and, at least, reduce the bouts of diverticulitis. In many cases, it helps reduce the symptoms of the Irritable Bowel Syndrome ( IBS ). It is generally accepted that a diet high in fibre is protective, or at least reduces the incidence, of colon polyps and colon cancer. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bowel infections | An infection, viral or bacterial, of the intestines. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bowel movement | Defecation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bowel obstruction | A blockage of the bowel lumen prohibiting the passage of material. Common symptoms include constipation, abdominal swelling and abdominal pain. Treatment includes intravenous fluids, rest, nasogastric suction and surgery in select cases. (27 Sep 1997) |
| bowel perforation | Complete penetration of the intestinal wall resulting in the potential for bacterial contamination of the abdominal cavity (peritonitis). (27 Sep 1997) |
| small bowel |
The small intestine, leading out of the stomach; narrower but longer than the large intestine (or colon), to which it connects. See also bowel.
Ãâó: www.jansen.com.au/Dictionary_SU.html
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|---|---|
| small bowel enema |
x-rays of the small intestine taken as barium liquid passes through the organ. Also called small bowel follow-through. See also lower GI series.
Ãâó: www.umm.edu/digest/glossn-z.htm
|
| small bowel enema |
barium sulphate is introduced into the small intestine through a tube. The barium sulphate adheres to the lining of the small bowel allowing x-ray pictures to be taken.
Ãâó: www.ccsg.org.nz/newsletters/ccsgnews/glossary.htm
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| small bowel |
organ that absorbs nutrients from food, then passes nutrients into bloodstream
Ãâó: www.lhsc.on.ca/transplant/glossary.htm
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| small bowel e. |
enteroclysis (def. 2).
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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