| ¿µ¹® | anxiety disorder | ÇÑ±Û | ºÒ¾ÈÀå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | ½É¸®Àû ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤À̳ª ºÒ¾È µîÀ» ÁÖ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â Á¤½Å°úÀû º´ÅÂ. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹·Î´Â °øÆ÷Áõ(phobia)¿Í °øÈ²Àå¾Ö(panic disorder), Àü¹ÝÀû ºÒ¾ÈÀå¾Ö(generalized anxiety disorder) µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. °øÆ÷ÁõÀ̶õ ƯÁ¤ÇÑ Àå¼Ò³ª »óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ º´ÀûÀÎ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¢´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ±¤Àå°øÆ÷Áõ(agoraphobia): Ź Æ®ÀÎ °ø°£À» ¹«¼¿öÇÔ. »çȸ°øÆ÷Ãþ(social phobia): ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷¾Õ¿¡ ¼´Â °ÍÀ» ¹«¼¿ö ÇÔ. °í¼Ò°øÆ÷Ãþ(acrophobia): ³ôÀº °÷¿¡ °¡´Â °ÍÀ» ¹«¼¿öÇÔ. ÁøÆó°øÆ÷Áõ(claustrophobia): ¹ÐÆóµÈ °ø°£À» ¹«¼¿öÇÔ. µ¿¹°°øÆ÷Áõ(zoophobia): µ¿¹°À» º´ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹«¼¿öÇÔ µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. °øÈ²Àå¾Ö(panic disorde)¶õ ¿ÜºÎÀÇ À§ÇèÇÑ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾ø´Âµ¥µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í °©Àڱ⠱ؽÉÇÑ °øÆ÷¸¦ ´À³¢´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô ¶Ù°Å³ª ½ÄÀº ¶¡À» È긮°í, ½Ç½Å, È£Èí°ï¶õ µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. Àü¹ÝÀû ºÒ¾ÈÀå¾Ö(generalized anxiety disorder)¶õ 1°³¿ùÀÌ»ó Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¢´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ »ç¼ÒÇÑ ÀÏ»óÀÇ ÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¢¸ç, ºÒ¾ÈÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¾ðÁ¦ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ´À³¥Áö ¸ð¸¥´Ù´Â ºÒ¾È°¨(¿¹±âºÒ¾È)À» È£¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ ¼è¾à, ¾îÁö·¯¿ò, ¼Õ¶³¸², ¶¡À» È긮´Â µîÀÇ ½ÅüÀû Áõ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | childhood diabetes | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Ò¾Æ´ç´¢º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ´ç´¢º´. ´ç´¢º´Àº Àν¶¸° ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ü³» Æ÷µµ´ç ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ ÀúÇϵǾî ź¼öȹ°-Áö¹æ-´Ü¹éÁú ´ë»ç°¡ ÀåÇØ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â Áúº´À¸·Î, ¼ºÀÎÇü ´ç´¢º´°ú ¿¬¼ÒÇü ´ç´¢º´ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ºÀÎÇüÀº Àν¶¸°ÀÇ »ó´ëÀû ºÎÁ·, Áï ºñ¸¸À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ Àν¶¸° °¨¼ö¼ºÀÇ ÀúÇÏ °á°ú Àν¶¸° Çʿ䷮ÀÇ Áõ´ë¿¡¼ ¿À´Â °ÍÀ̸ç, ¼Ò¾ÆÇü ´ç´¢º´Àº ÀÌÀÚÀÇ ¶û°Ô¸£Çѽº¼¶ º£Å¸(¥â)¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÀåÇØ·Î ÀÎÇÑ Àν¶¸°ÀÇ Àý´ëÀû °áÇÌ¿¡¼ ¿Â´Ù. ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)ÀÇ ±ÇÀåÀ¸·Î 15¼¼ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â ´ç´¢º´À» ¸ðµÎ ¼Ò¾Æ´ç´¢º´À̶ó Çϴµ¥, ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡°Ôµµ °£È¤ ¼ºÀÎÇü(¶Ç´Â ºñ¸¸Çü) ´ç´¢º´ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼Ò¾Æ´ç´¢º´À̶ó ÇÔÀº ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â ¼Ò¾ÆÇü°ú ¼ºÀÎÇü ´ç´¢º´ÀÇ ÃÑĪÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç±îÁö Åë°è¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé ÀüüÀα¸ÀÇ ¾à 5%´Â ´ç´¢º´À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× °¡¿îµ¥ ¾à 2%°¡ 15¼¼ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | childhood | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Æµ¿±â, ¼Ò¾Æ±â |
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| ¼³¸í | ³ÐÀº ¶æÀ¸·Î´Â Ãâ»ý¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ Ã»³â±â¿¡ µé¾î°¡±â Á÷Àü±îÁö, Áï 12~13¼¼°æ±îÁö¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À°Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Îµµ Á¤½ÅÀûÀ¸·Îµµ ¼ºÀå¹ßÀ°Çϰí ÀÖ´Â ½Ã±âÀÇ Àΰ£À» ÃÑÄªÇØ¼ ¾î¸°ÀÌ È¤Àº ¼Ò¾Æ¶ó°í Çϸç ÀÌ ½Ã±â¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´Þ·Â ¿¬·É¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Ãâ»ý Àü±â, Ãâ»ý¿¡¼ 4ÁÖ°£À» ½Å»ý¾Æ±â, ±× ½Å»ý¾Æ±â¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ¼ »ýÈÄ 1³â±îÁö°¡ ¿µ¾Æ±â, »ýÈÄ 1³â ÀÌÈĺÎÅÍ ÃëÇÐ Àü±îÁöÀÇ ½Ã±â¸¦ À¯¾Æ±â, ÃëÇÐ ÈĺÎÅÍ ÃʵîÇб³ Á¹¾÷±îÁöÀÇ 6~12¼¼ÀÇ ½Ã±â¸¦ Çе¿±â, ¿©¾Æ¿¡¼´Â 10~18¼¼±îÁö, ³²¾Æ¿¡¼´Â 12~20¼¼±îÁö¸¦ »çÃá±â¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | anxiety | ÇÑ±Û | ºÒ¾È |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÇÁ¦·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â À§Çè¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ´À³¢´Â ºÒÀ¯ÄèÇÑ ½É¸®»óÅÂ. ´ë°³ ÇÇ·Î, °¡½¿ÀÌ ¶Ù´Â µîÀÇ ½ÅüÀû ¹ÝÀÀÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â À§ÇèÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ó»óÀ̳ª ³»ºÎÀû °¥µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý°Ü³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | anxiety neurosis | ÇÑ±Û | ºÒ¾È½Å°æÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á¤½Å°úÀû ÁúȯÀº ´ë°³ ½Å°æÁõ(neurosis)¿Í Á¤½Åº´(psychosis)ÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö·Î ³ª´«´Ù. À§ÀÇ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ°¡ Á¤½ÅÀÌ Á¤»ó»ç¶÷°ú ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀº ¶È °°Áö¸¸ ½Å°æÁõ°ú Á¤½Åº´ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÁ¡Àº Çö½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áï Çö½ÇÀ» Á¤È®È÷ ÀÎÁöÇϰí Çö½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤È®ÇÑ ÆÇ´ÜÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ½Å°æÁõÀ̶ó ÇÏ°í ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Á¤½Åº´À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ½Å°æÁõÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â Á¤»óÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢µÇ´Â »ç¶÷µµ ¸¹ÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â Á¤½Å°úÀû ÁúȯÀÌ°í ´ë°³ Áõ»óÀÌ ¾çÈ£ÇÏ°í ¿¹Èİ¡ ÁÁ´Ù. ºÒ¾È ½Å°æÁõÀ̶õ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ÁÖ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| separ | separation, separation |
|---|---|
| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
| ASI | addiction severity index; anxiety state inventory; anxiety status inventory; arthroscopic screw inst... |
| CPD | calcium pyrophosphate deposition; cephalopelvic disproportion; cerebelloparenchymal disorder; childh... |
| NCD | National Commission on Diabetes; National Council on Drugs; neurocirculatory dystonia; nitrogen clea... |
| GAD | Generalised Anxiety Disorder |
|---|---|
| AD | anxiety disorder |
| IMS | Immuno Magnetic Separation |
| MACS | magnetic cell separation |
| Tb.Sp | trabecular separation |
| separation anxiety disorder | A mental disorder occurring in childhood characterised by excessive anxiety when the child is separated from someone to whom the child is attached, usually a parent. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| anxiety, separation | Anxiety experienced by an individual upon separation from a person or object of particular significance to him. (12 Dec 1998) |
| separation anxiety | A child's apprehension or fear associated with removal from or loss of a parent or significant other. (05 Mar 2000) |
| avoidant disorder of childhood | A mental disorder occurring in childhood or adolescence characterised by an excessive shrinking away from contact with people who are unfamiliar. Synonym: avoidant disorder of adolescence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| generalised anxiety disorder | Chronic, repeated episodes of anxiety reactions; a psychological disorder in which anxiety or morbid fear and dread accompanied by autonomic changes are prominent features. See: anxiety. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phase separation | <chemistry> The separation of fluid phases that contain different concentrations of common components. Occurs with partially miscible solvents used in many biochemical separation methods. Also temperature dependent phase separation occurs with some detergent solutions. With reference to membranes means the segregation of lipid components into domains that have different chemical composition. (31 Dec 1997) |
| separation | The act of separating, or the state of being separated, or separate. Specifically: Chemical analysis. Divorce. The operation of removing water from steam. Judicial separation, a form of divorce; a separation of man and wife which has the effect of making each a single person for all legal purposes but without ability to contract a new marriage. Origin: L. Separatio: cf. F. Separation. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| separation of retina | <ophthalmology> A painless disorder (when spontaneous) where the patient complains of a gradual raising or lowering of a curtain over the visual field of the affected eye. May also occur as the result of trauma. (27 Sep 1997) |
| separation of teeth | Loss of proximal contact of teeth, in orthodontics, the creation of interproximal spaces for the fitting of an appliance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| sternochondral separation | Separation of the sternochondral articulation, especially of the 2nd to 7th ribs, which are true joints lined with synovial membranes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| immunomagnetic separation | A cell-separation technique where magnetizable microspheres or beads are first coated with monoclonal antibody, allowed to search and bind to target cells, and are then selectively removed when passed through a magnetic field. Among other applications, the technique is commonly used to remove tumour cells from the marrow of patients who are to undergo autologous bone marrow transplantation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes | A specific epilepsy syndrome beginning in childhood and remitting in adolescence, characterised by nocturnal simple partial motor seizures or generalised tonic-clonic seizures. EEG shows centrotemporal spikes that are activated by sleep and an otherwise normal EEG background. (05 Mar 2000) |
| papular acrodermatitis of childhood | <syndrome> A cutaneous manifestation of hepatitis B infection occurring in young children; an exanthem comprised of dusky papules on the legs, buttocks, and extensors of the arms; it lasts 2 to 8 weeks and is associated with adenopathy and malaise. Synonym: papular acrodermatitis of childhood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent pneumonia in childhood | <radiology> IMMUNE PROBLEMS, immune deficiency, chronic granulomatous disease of childhood, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, ASPIRATION, GE reflux, H-type TE fistula, disorder of swallowing, oesophageal obstruction, UNDERLYING LUNG DISEASE, sequestration, brochopulmonary dysplasia, cystic fibrosis, atopic asthma, bronchiolitis obliterans, sinusitis, bronchiectasis, ciliary dysmotility syndromes, pulmonary foreign body (12 Dec 1998) |
| recurring digital fibromas of childhood | Multiple fibrous flesh-coloured nodules on the extensor aspect of the terminal phalanges of adjacent digits of infants and young children which often recur after attempted excision, do not metastasize, and may spontaneously regress in two to three years; composed of spindle cells containing cytoplasmic inclusions believed to be derived from myofibrils. Synonym: infantile digital fibromatosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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