| 영문 | alkaline phosphatase | 한글 | 알칼리성 인산분해효소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 효소의 일종이며 여러 가지 동종효소(기능은 같지만 구조가 약간씩 다른 효소형태)로 신체의 여러 부위(특히 뼈와 간)에 정상적으로 많이 존재한다. 간내 쓸개관의 세포에 많이 존재하며, 뼈를 생성하는 세포인 뼈모세포(osteoblast)에 많이 존재한다. 그 외에도 여러 기관에 존재한다. 임상적 의의는 간과 뼈의 병 진단과 치료효과 판정에 도움을 준다. 간, 특히 간에서 만들어진 담즙을 샘창자까지 운반하는 쓸개길이 막힌 경우(쓸개관내에 종양이 생기거나 쓸개돌증으로 인해서 쓸개관이 막힌 경우)에는 쓸개내의 압력이 높아지고 간내 쓸개관의 세포가 깨져 그 속에 들어 있던 알칼리성 인산분해효소가 혈액속으로 방출되어 혈중 알칼리성 인산분해효소의 농도가 높아진다. 그리고 뼈의 생성이 많아지는 모든 경우(예를 들면 골절, 종양에 의한 뼈의 파괴시 복구를 위해서 뼈의 생성이 증가한다), 뼈모세포의 활동이 증가되고 뼈모세포의 효소인 알칼리성 인산분해효소의 활성도 역시 증가된다. |
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| INPP1 | inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase |
|---|---|
| AP | accessory pathway; accounts payable; acid phosphatase; acinar parenchyma; action potential; active p... |
| APAAP | alkaline phosphatase-antialkaline phosphatase [labeling] |
| NAP | nasion, point A, pogonion [convexity or concavity of the facial profile]; nerve action potential; ne... |
| PAP | pancreatitis-associated protein; Papanicolaou [test]; papaverine; passive-aggressive personality; pa... |
| SHIP | SH2 containing inositol 5'phosphatase |
|---|---|
| APAAP | Alkaline Phosphatase anti-Alkaline Phosphatase |
| IP3 | 1,4,5-inositol triphosphate |
| Ins(1,4,5)P3 | D-Myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate |
| IP3 | 2-3H]inositol trisphosphate |
| SH2-containing inositol phosphatase | <enzyme> 145-kD protein with both phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate polyphosphate 5-phosphatase activity; associates with shc in response to multiple cytokines; genbank u39203 and y14385 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: ship protein, inpp5d gene product, sh2- and sh3-containing inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase, pp135 ship, ship2 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
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| myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate phosphatase | <enzyme> Neutral pH optimum; magnesium dependent Registry number: EC 3.1.- Synonym: i-p3ase, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| myo-inositol-4-phosphatase | <enzyme> Brain and liver enzymes are li-sensitive Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate 5-phosphatase | <enzyme> From foetal calf thymus; inhibited by thiol modifiers Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: 1,2,3,5,6-insp5-5-phosphatase, ins(1,2,3,5,6)p5 5-phosphatase, insp5 5-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol 1,3,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate-1-3-phosphatase | <enzyme> Removes a phosphate group at the 1 or 3 position or at both positions of ins(1,3,4,5,6)p5 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: 1,3,4,5,6-insp5-1-3-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate 3-phosphatase | <enzyme> From rat liver; forms inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.62 Synonym: inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate 3-phosphomonoesterase, ins(1,3,4,5)p4 3-phosphatase, multiple inositol polyphosphate phosphatase, mipp enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate 4-phosphatase | <enzyme> Calf brain enzyme removes 4-phosphate from inositol 1,3,4-triphosphate; does not require magnesium; not inhibited by lithium Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: inositol 1,3,4-triphosphate 4-phosphatase, intp 4-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase | <enzyme> does not act on inositol 1,4-bisphosphate or inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.56 Synonym: inositol triphosphatase, myoinositol trisphosphatase, inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase, ip3-5-phosphatase, inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5'-phosphatase, ins(1,4,5)p3 5'-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase | <enzyme> Acts only on inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate and inositol (1,3,4)-trisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.57 Synonym: ip2 1-phosphatase, d-myo-inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase, inositol bisphosphatase, inositol-1,4-bisphosphate-1-phosphatase, myoinositol diphosphatase, inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol polyphosphate 3-phosphatase | <enzyme> does not require magnesium and is not inhibited by lithium ions Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: intp 3-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase | <enzyme> Hydrolyzes the 4-position phosphate of phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: ins polyp 4-phosphatase, ptdins(3,4)p2 4-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol | gPI anchor |
| meso-inositol | 1. Generic term for any isomer of meso-inositol in which the hydroxyl groups are so arranged that the molecule as a whole possesses a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. 2. Former name for myo-inositol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myo-inositol | 1,2,3,5/4,6-Inositol;a constituent of various phosphatidylinositols and the most widely distributed form of inositol found in microorganisms, higher plants, and animals. In plants, it is found as phytic acid and as phytin; partially phosphorylated and free forms occur throughout nature, and in many tissues. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myo-inositol-1 (or 4)-monophosphatase | <enzyme> Acts on inositol 1-phosphate, inositol 3-phosphate or inositol 4-phosphate; suhb gene product from e. Coli has been sequenced; do not confuse with impa protein Registry number: EC 3.1.3.25 Synonym: 1l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase, inositol-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase, myo-inositol-1-phosphatase, inositol phosphatase, myo-inositol monophosphatase, 1l-myo-inositol-1-phosphatase, inositol monophosphatase, suhb gene product, inositol monophosphate phosphatase impa (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Requires nad+, forms ribulose 5-phosphate Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: inositol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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