| ¿µ¹® | growth factor | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ºÐÈ ¹× ¼ºÀå¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ´Ü¹éÁú. ¼ºÀåÀÎÀÚ´Â Á¤»ó ¼¼Æ÷Áֱ⿡ ÇʼöÀûÀ̱⠶§¹®¿¡ µ¿¹°ÀÇ »ý¸í¿¡ Áß´ëÇÑ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ ¼ºÀåÀÎÀڴ žÆÀÇ ¹ßÀ°À» Á¶Á¤Çϰí Á¶Á÷ÀÇ À¯Áö ¹× º¸¼ö¿¡ Áß´ëÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϸç, Ç÷±¸ÀÇ »ý¼ºÀ» ÀÚ±ØÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¾ÏÀÇ ÁøÇà°úÁ¤¿¡µµ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | receptor | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ö¿ëü |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷Áú³» ¶Ç´Â ¼¼Æ÷Ç¥¸é¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÚ±¸Á¶·Î¼ ƯÀ̹°Áú°ú ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î °áÇÕÇÏ¸ç °áÇÕ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ƯÀÌÇÑ »ý¸®Àû ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ÆéƼµåÈ£¸£¸ó, ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°Áú, Ç׿ø, º¸Ã¼, ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷Ç¥¸é ¼ö¿ëü¿Í ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵忡 ´ëÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷Áú³» ¼ö¿ëü°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | growth hormone | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸ó |
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| ¼³¸í | ³úÇϼöü Àü¿±¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â È£¸£¸óÁß Çϳª·Î¼ ½Ã»óÇϺÎÀÇ ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸ó¹æÃâ È£¸£¸ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ºÐºñ°¡ ÀÚ±ØµÇ¸ç ¼Ò¸¶Å佺Ÿƾ(somatostatin: ÀÌÀÚ¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¸ç, ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÔ)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ºÐºñ°¡ ¾ïÁ¦µÈ´Ù. ¼ºÀå È£¸£¸ó ¹æÃâ È£¸£¸óÀº µµÆÄ¹Î(dopamine)À¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ºÀå È£¸£¸óÀº ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀ» ÃËÁø½Ã۸ç ƯÈ÷ °ñÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀ» ÀÚ±ØÇϴµ¥ ±× ÀÛ¿ëÀº Á÷Á¢ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °£°ú ±ÙÀ°¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±×°÷¿¡¼ ¼Ò¸¶Åä¸ÞµòÀ» »ý¼ºÇϸç ÀÌ ¼Ò¸¶Åä¸ÞµòÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀ» ÃËÁø½ÃŲ´Ù. ÇÑÆí ¼ºÀå È£¸£¸óÀº ¼ºÀå¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼ºÀ» Ç×Áø½ÃŰ°í ¿¡³ÊÁö´Â Áö¹æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¾ò°ÔÇϹǷΠÁö¹æÀÌ¿ëÈ£¸£¸óÀ̶ó°íµµ ºÒ¸°´Ù. ¼ºÀå È£¸£¸óÀÌ °ú´Ù ºÐºñµÇ¸é °ÅÀÎÁõ, ¸»´Üºñ´ëÁõÀÌ À¯¹ßµÇ¸ç ¼ºÀå È£¸£¸óÀÌ °áÇÌµÇ¸é ¼ºÀåºÎÁøÀÌ ¿Â´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | alpha particles | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ËÆÄÀÔÀÚ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿øÀÚ¿¡ Á¤»óº¸´Ù °ú´Ù, °ú¼ÒÇÑ Áß¼ºÀÚ³ª ¾çÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ¿øÀÚ°¡ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ±â À§Çؼ ºØ±«°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºØ±«¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 3°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ËÆÄ£ºØ±«´Â ¾ËÆÄÀÔÀÚ¸¦ ¹æÃâÇÏ¿© ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ´Â ¹ý, Áï ¿øÀÚ¹øÈ£´Â 2¾¿ °¨¼ÒÇϰí Áú·®¼ö´Â 4¾¿ °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. ¾ËÆÄÀÔÀÚ¶õ ¾ËÆÄºØ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â Çï·ýÀÇ ÇÙ°ú °°Àº ÀÔÀÚ¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | alpha-fetoprotein | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ËÆÄžƴܹé |
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| ¼³¸í | žÆÀÇ °£Á¶Á÷À̳ª ¼Òȱâ°ü¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ´Ü¹éÁú. žƱ⳪ ÀÓ»êºÎ¿¡¼ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °£¾Ï¼¼Æ÷³ª »ý½Ä¼¼Æ÷¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ Á¾¾ç¿¡¼µµ ¸¸µé¾îÁ® ÀÌ·± Áúº´ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â ÀÓ»êºÎ³ª žư¡ ¾Æ´Ï´õ¶óµµ Á¶Á÷À̳ª Ç÷¾×¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â °£¾ÏÀ̳ª »ý½Ä¼¼Æ÷ Á¾¾çÀÇ ¹ß°ß°ú Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú ÆÇÁ¤¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ°í, ¶Ç ÀӽŠ16~18ÁÖ¿¡ »ê¸ðÀÇ Ç÷¾×¿¡¼ À̴ܹéÁúÀÇ ¾çÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© žÆÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹ß´ÞÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| CF | calcaneal fibular [ligament]; calcium leucovorin; calf blood flow; calibration factor; cancer-free; ... |
|---|---|
| TGF | T-cell growth factor; transforming growth factor; tuboglomerular feedback; tumor growth factor |
| EF | ectopic focus; edema factor; ejection fraction; elastic fibril; electric field; elongation factor; e... |
| PF | pair feeding; peak flow; perfusion fluid; pericardial fluid; periosteal fibroblast; peritoneal fluid... |
| GRF | gastrin-releasing factor; genetically related macrophage factor; gonadotropin-releasing factor; grow... |
| PDGFR-alpha | Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha |
|---|---|
| h-TGF alpha | Human transforming growth factor-alpha |
| TGF alpha | Transforming Growth Factor alpha |
| TGF alpha | transforming growth factor type alpha |
| HB-EGF | Heparin binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor |
IGF-II : insulin like growth factor-IIÀÇ ¾àÀÚ. ¸¹Àº Àå±â¿Í Á¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ü¹é ÇÕ¼º°ú DNA, RNAÀÇ ÇÕ¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ö¿Í ¾çÀ» Áõ°¡
| epidermal growth factor receptor protein-tyrosine kinase | <enzyme> The catalytic protein-tyrosine kinase domain found on the cytoplasmic beta-portion of epidermal growth factor receptor. Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| fibroblast growth factor receptor | Family of receptor tyrosine kinases for fibroblast growth factor. (18 Nov 1997) |
| fibroblast growth factor receptor-like embryonic kinase | <enzyme> Found in avian embryonic tissue; involved in early differentiation of skeletal muscle. Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: frek (26 Jun 1999) |
| pro-transforming growth factor-alpha processing protease | <enzyme> Converts membrane-bound protgf-alpha to soluble tgf-alpha; mw 84 kD Registry number: EC 3.4.21.- Synonym: protgf-alpha converting enzyme, protgfalpha processing protease (26 Jun 1999) |
| transforming growth factor alpha | Factor isolated in a variety of tissues including epithelium, and maternal decidua. It is closely related to epidermal growth factor (epidermal growth factor-urogasterone) and binds to the egf receptor. Tgf-alpha acts synergistically with tgf-beta in inducing phenotypic transformation, but its physiological role is unknown. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gene rearrangement, alpha-chain T-cell antigen receptor | Ordered rearrangement of T-cell variable gene regions coding for the alpha-chain of antigen receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, T-cell receptor alpha | DNA sequences encoding the alpha chain of the T-cell receptor. The genomic organization of the tcr alpha genes is essentially the same in all species and is similar to the organization of ig genes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| p60 tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated kinase | <enzyme> Interacts with and causes phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic domain of the tnf receptor Registry number: EC 2.7.10.- Synonym: p60 tnf receptor-associated kinase, p60-trak (26 Jun 1999) |
| brain-derived growth factor | <growth factor> Small basic protein purified from pig brain, a member of the family of neurotrophic factors that also includes Nerve Growth Factor and neurotrophin 3. In contrast to nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor is predominanantly (though not exclusively) localised in the CNS. It supports the survival of primary sensory neurons originating from the neural crest and ectodermal placodes that are not responsive to NGF. In the brain brain-derived neurotrophic factor has a trophic action on retinal, cholinergic, and dopaminergic neurons, and in the peripheral nervous system it acts on both motor and sensory neurons. Acronym: BDGF (12 Dec 1998) |
| vascular endothelial growth factor | A growth factor that is responsible for the growth of blood vessels. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, epidermal growth factor-urogastrone | Glycoproteins of about 170 kD that have protein kinase activity and span the plasma membranes of growing cells, including tumours. They are activated by the binding of epidermal growth factor-urogastrone which then initiates DNA and protein synthesis. They are not found on mitotically quiescent cells except in the stomach where they control the synthesis and release of digestive enzymes and gastric acid. Transforming growth factor alpha also binds to and activates these receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, fibroblast growth factor | Specific molecular sites or structures on cell membranes that react with fibroblast growth factors (both the basic and acidic forms), their analogs, or their antagonists to elicit or to inhibit the specific response of the cell to these factors. These receptors frequently possess tyrosine kinase activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, growth factor | Cell surface receptors that bind growth or trophic factors with high affinity, triggering intracellular responses which influence the growth, differentiation, or survival of cells. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, insulin-like-growth factor I | Specific proteins on or in cells to which insulin-like growth factor I (somatomedin c) binds and thereby modifies the function of the cells. These receptors contain transmembrane and cytosolic domains, bind igf-I preferentially, and have high-affinity sites for igf-II. The alpha-subunit has a mw of 130 kD and the beta subunit possesses tyrosine kinase activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, insulin-like-growth-factor II | Specific proteins on or in cells to which insulin-like growth factor II and mannose-6-phosphate bind and thereby modify the function of the cells. These receptors have a mw of 250 kD and possess no tyrosine kinase activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : CD140a Antigen, PDGFR2, PDGFRalpha, Antigen, CD140a, Platelet Derived Growth Factor alpha Receptor
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