| 영문 | rabies | 한글 | 광견병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 보통 미친개에게 물림으로써 감염되는 특징적이고 심한 뇌염을 일으키는 바이러스 감염병 이다. 뇌의 병리학적 소견으로는 심한 부종과 혈관울혈을 보이고, 현미경상 광범위하고, 심한 신경세포의 변성이 있으며, 네그리(Negri)소체가 신경세포내에 나타나서 조직학적 특징을 나타낸다. 임상적으로 발열, 두통이 있으며, 진행되면 혼미와 조증(아주 기분이 좋은 상태로 계속 유지되는 것. 이 때는 잠도 줄어들고, 먹지 않아도 힘이 난다고 한다)이 번갈아 일어나다 혼수상태가 되어 결국 죽게 된다. 음식을 넘기는데 관여하는 근육이 수축하여 통증이 발생하여 물을 무서워하는 증상이 있어 공수병(hydrophobia)이라는 동의어를 가지고 있다. |
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| 영문 | vaccine | 한글 | 백신 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 전염병에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 주기 위해 생체에 투여하는 항원의 하나. 병원체 및 독소에 대한 방어기구를 강화할 목적으로 사용되는 미생물제제를 말한다. 프랑스의 미생물학자 L. 파스퇴르에 의하여 제창된 용어로서, 어떤 감염증에 대하여 인공적으로 면역을 얻기 위하여 그 병원 미생물 또는 그 독소액에 적당한 조작을 가하여 만든 것을 말한다. |
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| HDCV | human diploid cell rabies vaccine |
|---|---|
| HDRV | human diploid rabies vaccine |
| ARS | Anti-Rabies Serum |
| HRIG | Human Rabies Immuno-Globulin; 인체 광경병 면역 글로불린 |
| RIG | Rabies Immune Globulin |
| PVRV | Purified Vero cell rabies vaccine |
|---|---|
| HDCV | human diploid cell rabies vaccine |
| HRIG | Human Rabies Immune Globulin |
| RIG | Rabies immune globulin |
| RV | Rabies virus |
| rabies vaccine | An inactivated virus vaccine, used for preexposure immunization to persons at high risk of exposure, e.g., veterinarians, and in conjunction with rabies immunoglobulin, for postexposure prophylaxis. The official preparation is human diploid cell vaccine produced from rabies virus grown in cultures of human diploid embryo lung cells and inactivated with propriolactone. It has a much lower incidence of adverse reactions than the previously used duck embryo vaccine. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| human diploid cell rabies vaccine | An iodinated virus vaccine used for protection against rabies vaccine usually prepared in the human diploid cell WI-38. Synonym: human diploid cell rabies vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| rabies | Same as Hydrophobia; canine madness. Origin: L. See Rage. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rabies immune globulin | Globulin fraction of pooled plasma of high anti-rabies virus titre from immunised persons. Synonym: rabies immunoglobulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rabies immunoglobulin | rabies immune globulin (human) |
| rabies virus | <organism, virology> Species of the Rhabdoviridae that causes rabies in humans. The virus infects the cells in the brain, causing a fatal encephalomyelitis. It is found all over the world, but strict quarantine regulations have excluded it from Britain and Australia. The virus infects a number of domestic and wild mammals, whose saliva is infective. Some bats and small mammals can carry the virus without showing any symptoms of disease. (18 Nov 1997) |
| paralytic rabies | A form or stage of rabies marked by paralytic symptoms. Synonym: dumb rabies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dumb rabies | A form or stage of rabies marked by paralytic symptoms. Synonym: dumb rabies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Flury strain rabies virus | <organism, virology> Species of the Rhabdoviridae that causes rabies in humans. The virus infects the cells in the brain, causing a fatal encephalomyelitis. It is found all over the world, but strict quarantine regulations have excluded it from Britain and Australia. The virus infects a number of domestic and wild mammals, whose saliva is infective. Some bats and small mammals can carry the virus without showing any symptoms of disease. (18 Nov 1997) |
| furious rabies | The form or stage of rabies in which the animal is markedly hyperactive, characterised by periods of agitation, thrashing, running, snapping, or biting. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acellular vaccine | <immunology, pharmacology, virology> Vaccine consisting of antigenic parts of cells. (13 Nov 1997) |
| adjuvant vaccine | A vaccine that contains an adjuvant; most often the antigen (immunogen) is included in a water-in-oil emulsion (Freund incomplete type adjuvant), or is adsorbed onto an inorganic gel (alum, aluminum hydroxide or phosphate). (05 Mar 2000) |
| aqueous vaccine | A vaccine having a liquid vehicle (e.g., physiological salt solution) as distinguished from an emulsion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| attenuated vaccine | Live pathogens that have lost their virulence but are still capable of inducing a protective immune response to the virulent forms of the pathogen, e.g., Sabin polio vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| autogenous vaccine | A vaccine made from a culture of the patient's own bacteria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine | <drug> Live attenuated vaccine for tuberculosis. For groups and health care workers in high endemic areas. Not to be given to individuals with HIV infection. (15 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Rabies Human Diploid Cell Vaccine, Rabies Vaccine, Vaccine, Rabies, Vaccines, Rabies
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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