| PRS | Personality Rating Scale; Pierre Robin syndrome; plasma renin substrate; proctorectosigmoidoscopy |
|---|---|
| VRS | verbal rating scale; Virchow-Robin space |
| AMP | Adenosine Mono-Phosphate |
| amp. | ample |
| AK amp | above-knee amputation |
| DBcyclic AMP | Dibutyryl cyclic AMP |
|---|---|
| AMP | 3',5'-adenosine monophosphate |
| cAMP | 3',5',cyclic-AMP |
| cyclic AMP | 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| cyclic AMP | 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate |
| Virchow-Robin space | A tunnel-like extension of the subarachnoid space surrounding blood vessels that pass into the brain or spinal cord from the subarachnoid space; the lining of the channel is composed of pia and glial feet of astrocytes; a continuation of the space around capillaries and nerve cells probably does not occur. Synonym: His' perivascular space. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Charcot-Robin crystals | Crystal's in the shape of elongated double pyramids, formed from eosinophils, found in the sputum in bronchial asthma and in other exudates or transudates containing eosinophils. Synonym: asthma crystals, Charcot-Neumann crystals, Charcot-Robin crystals, Leyden's crystals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| robin | <zoology> A small European singing bird (Erythacus rubecula), having a reddish breast; called also robin redbreast, robinet, and ruddock. An American singing bird (Merula migratoria), having the breast chestnut, or dull red. The upper parts are olive-gray, the head and tail blackish. Called also robin redbreast, and migratory thrush. Any one of several species of Australian warblers of the genera Petroica, Melanadrays, and allied genera; as, the scarlet-breasted robin (Petroica mullticolour) Any one of several Asiatic birds; as, the Indian robins. See Indian robin, below. Beach robin, an Asiatic singing bird (Corsycus saularis), having the back, head, neck, and breast black glossed with blue, the wings black, and the belly white. Ragged robin. <botany> A redstart (Ruticulla fuliginosa), native of India. Origin: Properly a pet name for Robert, originally meaning, famebright; F, fron OHG. Roudperht; ruod (in comp.; akin to AS. Hr glory, fame, Goth. Hrpeigs victorius) + beraht bright. See Bright, Hob a clown. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Robin, Charles | <person> French physician, 1821-1885. See: Virchow-Robin space. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Robin, Pierre | <person> French paediatrician, 1867-1950. See: Pierre Robin syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Robin's syndrome | <syndrome> An autosomal recessive disorder characterised by brachygnathia and cleft palate, often associated with glossoptosis, backward and upward displacement of the larynx, and angulation of the manubrium sterni. Cleft palate makes sucking and swallowing difficult, permitting easy access of fluids into the larynx. It may appear in several syndromes or as an isolated hypoplasia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| wake-robin | <botany> Any plant of the genus Arum, especially, in England, the cuckoopint (Arum maculatum). In America the name is given to several species of Trillium, and sometimes to the Jack-in-the-pulpit. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pierre robin syndrome | <syndrome> An autosomal recessive disorder characterised by brachygnathia and cleft palate, often associated with glossoptosis, backward and upward displacement of the larynx, and angulation of the manubrium sterni. Cleft palate makes sucking and swallowing difficult, permitting easy access of fluids into the larynx. It may appear in several syndromes or as an isolated hypoplasia. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Coombs, Robin | <person> English veterinarian and immunologist, *1921. See: Gell and Coombs reactions, Coombs' serum, Coombs' test, direct Coombs' test, indirect Coombs' test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| AMP | <abbreviation> Adenosine monophosphate; specifically, the 5'-monophosphate unless modified by a numerical prefix. See: adenylic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| AMP-activated protein kinase kinase | <enzyme> An endogenous kinase kinase; reactivates the inactive form of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMP-pk); phosphorylates the 63-kD subunit of AMP-pk Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: AMP-pk reactivator, hmg CoA reductase kinase kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| AMP deaminase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the deamination of AMP to imp. Chemical name: AMP aminohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.5.4.6 (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, cyclic AMP | Cell surface proteins that bind cyclic AMP with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The best characterised cyclic AMP receptors are those of the slime mold dictyostelium discoideum. The transcription regulator cyclic AMP receptor protein of prokaryotes is not included nor are the eukaryotic cytoplasmic cyclic AMP receptor proteins which are the regulatory subunits of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinases. (12 Dec 1998) |
| polyphosphate AMP phosphotransferase | <enzyme> From acinetobacter; catalyses (polyphosphate)n and AMP to (polyphosphate)n-1 and ADP Registry number: EC 2.7.4.- Synonym: pamp phosphotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cyclic AMP | <molecular biology> 3'5' cyclic ester of AMP. The first second messenger hormone signalling system to be characterised. Generated from ATP by the action of adenyl cyclase that is coupled to hormone receptors by G-proteins (GTP-binding proteins). CAMP activates a specific (cAMP dependent) protein kinase and is inactivated by phosphodiesterase action giving 5'AMP. Also functions as an extracellular morphogen for some slime moulds. (18 Nov 1997) |
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