| 영문 | protein | 한글 | 단백질 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 탄소, 수소, 산소, 질소, 황을 함유하고 있는 유기화합물로, 모든 세포의 원형질을 이루고 있는 기본 구성물질이다. 단백질은 그 단위인 아미노산들이 펩티드결합에 의해 결합되어 있으며, 보통 20개의 아미노산들이 다른 순서와 조성을 가지고 배열되어, 독특한 하나의 단백질을 형성하게 된다. |
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| 영문 | alkaline phosphatase | 한글 | 알칼리성 인산분해효소 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 효소의 일종이며 여러 가지 동종효소(기능은 같지만 구조가 약간씩 다른 효소형태)로 신체의 여러 부위(특히 뼈와 간)에 정상적으로 많이 존재한다. 간내 쓸개관의 세포에 많이 존재하며, 뼈를 생성하는 세포인 뼈모세포(osteoblast)에 많이 존재한다. 그 외에도 여러 기관에 존재한다. 임상적 의의는 간과 뼈의 병 진단과 치료효과 판정에 도움을 준다. 간, 특히 간에서 만들어진 담즙을 샘창자까지 운반하는 쓸개길이 막힌 경우(쓸개관내에 종양이 생기거나 쓸개돌증으로 인해서 쓸개관이 막힌 경우)에는 쓸개내의 압력이 높아지고 간내 쓸개관의 세포가 깨져 그 속에 들어 있던 알칼리성 인산분해효소가 혈액속으로 방출되어 혈중 알칼리성 인산분해효소의 농도가 높아진다. 그리고 뼈의 생성이 많아지는 모든 경우(예를 들면 골절, 종양에 의한 뼈의 파괴시 복구를 위해서 뼈의 생성이 증가한다), 뼈모세포의 활동이 증가되고 뼈모세포의 효소인 알칼리성 인산분해효소의 활성도 역시 증가된다. |
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| SAP | sensory action potential; serum acid phosphatase; serum alkaline phosphatase; serum amyloid P; situs... |
|---|---|
| NAP | nasion, point A, pogonion [convexity or concavity of the facial profile]; nerve action potential; ne... |
| PAP | pancreatitis-associated protein; Papanicolaou [test]; papaverine; passive-aggressive personality; pa... |
| AP | accessory pathway; accounts payable; acid phosphatase; acinar parenchyma; action potential; active p... |
| APAAP | alkaline phosphatase-antialkaline phosphatase [labeling] |
| APAAP | Alkaline Phosphatase anti-Alkaline Phosphatase |
|---|---|
| MKP-1 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 1 |
| PP2A | Protein Phosphatase 2A |
| PP-1 | Protein Phosphatase-1 |
| PP | Protein phosphatase |
| RLK5-associated protein phosphatase | <enzyme> Associated with serine-threonine receptor-like kinase, rlk5; from arabidopsis thaliana; composed of 3 domains, an amino-terminal signal anchor, a kinase interaction domain and a type 2c protein phosphatase catalytic domain; mw 65 kD; genbank u09505 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: kapp, kinase-associated protein phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|
| ceramide-activated protein phosphatase | <enzyme> Belongs to the heterotrimeric subfamily of the pp2a group of serine-threonine protein phosphatases; involved in ceramide-mediated signal transduction; inhibited by okadaic acid Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: ceramide-stimulated phosphatase, capp (enzyme) (26 Jun 1999) |
|---|---|
| PEP protein tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> Pest - pro, glu, ser and thr; an intracellular ptpase expressed primarily by cells of haematopoietic origin; involved in regulating nuclear tyrosine phosphorylation; amino acid sequence has been determined Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: pep ptpase, pest-enriched phosphatase, ptp-pest (26 Jun 1999) |
| microtubule-associated protein-2 phosphatase | <enzyme> does not fit into any of the classes of protein phosphatases (types 1,2a,2b and 2c) involved in cellular regulation Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: map-2 phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| H1-related protein-tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> Has tyrosine and threonine/serine phosphatase activities Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: vaccinia virus h1-related protein tyrosine phosphatase, vhr ptpase, vh-ptp13 (26 Jun 1999) |
| PP5 protein-serine-threonine phosphatase | <enzyme> Has 4 tetratricopeptide repeat (tpr) motifs; similar to ppt1 protein; do not confuse with the placental protein pp5; amino acid sequence given in first source Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: pp5 phosphatase, protein phosphatase 5 (26 Jun 1999) |
| protein-serine-threonine phosphatase | <enzyme> Consider also EC 3.1.3.16 phosphoprotein phosphatases Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: serine phosphatase, threonine phosphatase, protein-serine phosphatase, serine-threonine phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| protein-tyrosine-phosphatase | <enzyme> An enzyme group that specifically dephosphorylates phosphotyrosyl residues in selected proteins. Together with protein-tyrosine kinase, it regulates tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in cellular signal transduction and may play a role in cell growth control and carcinogenesis. Chemical name: Protein-tyrosine-phosphate phosphohydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.3.48 (12 Dec 1998) |
| pyp2 protein tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> Shares an essential overlapping role with pyp1 ptpase and is 42% identical in sequence in the c-terminal catalytic domain of pyp1; involved in negative regulation of mitosis in fission yeast Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: pyp2 ptpase, pyp2 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| pyp3 protein tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> Acts as mitotic inducer in fission yeast Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: pyp3 gene product, pyp3 ptpase (26 Jun 1999) |
| SH protein-tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> Has sequence similarity to src-homology region 2 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: sh-ptp3, sh-ptp1, ptp1c, protein-tyrosine-phosphatase 1c, protein tyrosine phosphatase, nonreceptor type 6, ptpn6, shptp1, protein-tyrosine phosphatase shp, shp ptpase, shp-1, shp-2 (26 Jun 1999) |
| SIT4 protein phosphatase | <enzyme> From saccharomyces cerevisiae; functions in late g1 for progression into s phase Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| stomach cancer-associated protein-tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> Human transmembrane-type ptpase expressed in gastric, pancreatic and colourectal cancer cells; consists of 1093 amino acid; mw 200 kD; genbank d15049 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: sap 1 phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| NU-3 protein tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> The murine homolog of rat cam tyrosine phosphatase; has an extracellular cell-adhesion-molecule-like domain; mw 211 kD; genbank x82288 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: nu-3 ptp, ptp nu-3 (26 Jun 1999) |
| DIS2 protein phosphatase | <enzyme> A type 1 protein phosphatase; involved in glycogen phosphorylase activation; interacts genetically with the ras-camp pathway; has been sequenced Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: dis2 protein, dis2 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| islet cell antigen-related protein-tyrosine phosphatase | <enzyme> Receptor-like autoantigen found in insulin-dependent diabetes; genbank l76258 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: iar ptp (26 Jun 1999) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|