| 영문 | osteomyelitis | 한글 | 골수염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 화농균(고름)을 유발할 수 있는 병균. 대개 강력한 염증반응과 조직에 대한 파괴력을 가지고 있다)의 감염에 의해서 골과 골수의 염증에 생긴 병적상태를 말한다. 병균은 주로 피부상처에 의해 감염되며 때로는 호흡기감염으로도 발생할 수 있다. 특히 소아는 면역력이 약하여 팔이나 다리에 걸릴 가능성이 높다. 뼈에 대한 염증반응으로 고름집을 형성하며, 죽은뼈조직을 형성하게 된다. 치료는 항생제의 주입이며, 치료에 반응하지 않거나 만성으로 진행한 경우 수술로써 죽은 뼈조직을 제거하고 농을 밖으로 배출해야 한다. |
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| 영문 | pseudomonas aeruginosa | 한글 | 녹농균 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 슈도모나스과 그람 염색 음성의 무산소 막대균. 1882년 게사드가 청색 고름에서 분리했다. 길이 1μ, 너비 0.3~0.5μ이며, 대단히 활발하게 운동한다. 이 속의 대표 균종이며, 사람에게 병원성을 가진 유일한 균종으로, 청녹색의 색소인 pyocyanin을 생산하여 고름증에서 볼 수 있는 ‘녹색고름’의 원인이 된다. 병원감염의 중요한 균종으로 심내막염, 폐렴, 수막염 등 여러 가지 사람의 질병의 원인이 되며, 또 더운날귀(hot weather ear)이라고 알려져 있는 형의 귀염을 일으킨다. 옛명칭은 P. pyocyanea, Bacillus pyocyaneus, Bacterium aeruginosa이다. |
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| APHP | anti-Pseudomonas human plasma |
|---|---|
| CRMO | chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis |
| OM | obtuse mental; occipitomental; occupational medicine; ocular movement; oculomotor; Osborne Mendel [r... |
| osteo | osteoarthritis; osteomyelitis; osteopathy |
| PA | panic attack; pantothenic acid; paralysis agitans; paranoia; passive aggressive; pathology; patient'... |
| CRMO | Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis |
|---|---|
| OM | osteomyelitis |
| P | Pseudomonas |
| PA | Pseudomonas Aeruginosa |
| P. aeruginosa | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
| Garre's osteomyelitis | Chronic osteomyelitis with proliferative periostitis. A focal gross thickening of the periosteum with peripheral reactive bone formation resulting from mild infection. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| chronic diffuse sclerosing osteomyelitis | A proliferative reaction of bone to a low-grade infection of the jaws; most often seen in middle-aged or older black women as extensive, often bilateral radio-opacities of the mandible and maxilla. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chronic focal sclerosing osteomyelitis | A reaction of bone to a mild bacterial infection, often the result of a carious tooth, in persons with a high degree of tissue resistance; results in a localised radio-opacity. Synonym: focal condensing osteitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| osteomyelitis | <pathology> Inflammation of bone caused by a pyogenic organism. It may remain localised or may spread through the bone to involve the marrow, cortex, cancellous tissue and periosteum. Origin: Gr. Myelos = marrow (18 Nov 1997) |
| Pseudomonas | <bacteria> Genus of gram-negative bacteria. They are rod shaped and are motile, possessing one or more polar flagella. Several species produce characteristic water soluble fluorescent pigments. They are found in soil and water. Pseudomonas syringae is a plant pathogen causing leaf spot and wilt. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, normally a soil bacterium, is an opportunistic pathogen of humans who are immunocompromised. It can infect the wounds of victims with severe burns, causing the formation of blue pus. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Pseudomonas acidovorans | A species found in soil and occasionally in clinical specimens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pseudomonas aeruginosa | A species of gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacteria commonly isolated from clinical specimens (wound, burn, and urinary tract infections). It is also found widely distributed in soil and water. P. Aeruginosa is a major agent of nosocomial infection. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa staphylolytic protease | <enzyme> Periplasmic peptidase with staphylolytic activity and protease activity on casein; 33kda; amino acid sequence has been determined Registry number: EC 3.4.99.- Synonym: staphylolytic protease, pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylolytic protease, lasa protease, lasa protein, lasa gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| Pseudomonas cepacia | A species found in rotted onions and in clinical specimens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pseudomonas cytochrome oxidase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of ferrocytochrome to ferricytochrome utilizing nitrate as oxidizing agent Registry number: EC 1.9.3.2 Synonym: cytochrome cd, nitrosyl nitrite reductase, cytochrome c,d1, dissimilatory nitrite reductase, cytochrome cd1 nitrite reductase, cd1-dnir, cd1-dnirs, pseudomonas aeruginosa nitrite reductase, nitrite reductase, ps. Aeruginosa (26 Jun 1999) |
| Pseudomonas diminuta | A species found primarily in clinical specimens, rarely in water. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pseudomonas fluorescens | A species of nonpathogenic fluorescent bacteria found in feces, sewage, soil, and water, and which liquefy gelatin. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pseudomonas infections | Infections with bacteria of the genus pseudomonas. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Pseudomonas mallei | A species infectious to horses and donkeys, causing glanders and farcy. Synonym: glanders bacillus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pseudomonas maltophilia | A species found primarily in clinical specimens but also in water, milk, and frozen food. Frequent cause of infections in hospitalised and immunocompromised humans. Synonym: Pseudomonas maltophilia. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|