| 영문 | kyphosis | 한글 | 척주뒤굽음증, 척주후만증 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 측면으로 봐서 허리뼈의 만곡이 비정상적으로 돌출된 상태. 원인에 따라 선천성-경직성-구루병성-이완성-직업성-노인성으로 분류된다. 선천성이라 함은 척주에 선천기형을 수반하는 것, 또는 자궁 안에서의 척주후만이 될 수밖에 없는 위치 때문에 척주뒤굽음이 고정된 것을 말한다. 경직성은 지능이 낮은 사람에게서 볼 수 있는 경우가 있으며, 가족적-유전적이다. 무릎관절을 굴곡하여 일어서게 되고, 척주는 활모양으로 뒤로 굽는다. 구루병성은 구루병이 원인이 되어 뒤굽음을 초래하는 것, 이완성은 학동기의 불량자세에 의하여 일어나는 척주의 뒤굽음을 일컫는다. 직업성은 전굴위의 자세로 장시간 작업에 종사하는 자에게서 볼 수 있고, 노인성은 앉아서 생활을 하는 한국-일본 등의 노인에게서 볼 수 있다. |
||
| CAMAK | cataract-microcephaly-arthrogryposis-kyphosis [syndrome] |
|---|---|
| PD | Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p... |
| PPD | packs per day; paraphenylenediamine; percussion and postural drainage; permanent partial disability;... |
| PR | by way of the rectum [Lat. per rectum]; far point [of accommodation] [Lat. punctum remotum]; palindr... |
| PRP | physiologic rest position; pityriasis rubra pilaris; platelet-rich plasma; polyribosyl ribitol phosp... |
| APA | Anticipatory postural adjustments |
|---|---|
| PD | Postural Drainage |
| PH | Postural Hypotension |
| POTS | Postural tachycardia syndrome |
| juvenile kyphosis | Osteochondrosis of the vertebral epiphyses in children. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| kyphosis | A posterior curvature of the thoracic spine usually the result of a disease (lung disease, Paget's disease) or a congenital problem. (27 Sep 1997) |
| benign paroxysmal postural vertigo | A recurrent, brief form of postural vertigo occurring in clusters; believed to result from displaced remnants of utricular otoconia. Synonym: cupulolithiasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural | <anatomy> Pertaining to posture or position. (18 Nov 1997) |
| postural albuminuria | The appearance of albumin in the urine when the patient is erect and its disappearance when recumbent. Synonym: orthostatic proteinuria, postural proteinuria, postural albuminuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural contraction | Maintenance of muscular tension (usually isometric) sufficient to maintain posture. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural drainage | Drainage used in bronchiectasis and lung abscess. The patient's body is positioned so that the trachea is inclined downward and below the affected chest area. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural hypotension | <cardiology> The manifestation of low blood pressure when rising from a chair or bed. A drop in blood pressure that is precipitated by changes in body position. May be related to hydration status, drug side effect or be caused by a dysfunction in the autonomic nervous systems ability to maintain blood pressure with positional changes (for example autonomic neuropathy secondary to diabetes). (27 Sep 1997) |
| postural ischemia | The reduced blood pressure and flow induced in a part, e.g., the leg or foot, by raising it above the heart level; used to reduce bleeding during surgical operations on the extremities. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural myoneuralgia | Muscle pain associated with cramped position, stress of standing with improper posture, etc. Origin: myo-+ G. Neuron, nerve, + algos, pain (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural position | The usual position of the mandible when the patient is resting comfortably in the upright position and the condyles are in a neutral unstrained position in the glenoid fossae. See: rest relation. Synonym: postural position, postural resting position, rest position. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural reflex | Responses that control the position of the trunk and extremities. See: righting reflexes. Synonym: static reflexes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural set | An overall motor readiness to respond, as in a runner instructed to get set and on the mark. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural syncope | Syncope upon assuming an upright position; caused by failure of normal vasoconstrictive mechanisms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postural tremor | Tremor present when the limbs or trunk are kept in certain positions and when they are moved actively, usually due to near-synchronous rhythmic bursts in opposing muscle groups. Synonym: static tremor. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|