| ¿µ¹® | fracture | ÇÑ±Û | °ñÀý |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. °ÇÑ ¿Ü·ÂÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© »À°¡ ºÎºÐÀûÀ¸·Î ¶Ç´Â ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÀÌ´ÜµÈ »óÅÂ. Å« ¿Ü·ÂÀÌ ÀϽÿ¡ °¡ÇØÁú ¶§´Â ¿Ü»ó¼º °ñÀý. ¸¸¼ºÀûÀÎ °¡¾Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇÒ ¶§´Â Áö¼Ó°ñÀý ¶Ç´Â ÇǷΰñÀý, º´ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ä§ÇØµÇ¾î »ý±â´Â °ÍÀº º´Àû °ñÀýÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °ñÀýÀº ±äÅë»À Áï ³Ò´Ù¸®»À³ª ÀÚ»À µî ¿Ü¿¡ ³³ÀÛ»À, Áï ¸Ó¸®»À µî¿¡µµ ÀϾÙ. °ñÀýÀº ±× Çü»óÀ¸·Î º» ¼±»ó°ñÀý-ÇÔ¸ô°ñÀý µî°ú °°Àº °³¹æÃ¢À» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °³¹æ°ñÀý ¶Ç´Â º¹Àâ°ñÀýÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ±äÅë»ÀÀÇ °ñÀýÀº ±× °ñÀý´ÜÀÇ °ü°è¿¡¼ ±¼Àý°ñÀý-Àü´Ü°ñÀý-ºÐ¼â°ñÀý µîÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. °ñÀýÀÇ Ä¡·á´Â °ñÀý´ÜÀ» Á¤À§Ä¡¿¡ Á¢Âø½ÃÄÑ ¾çÂÊÀÇ °ñÀ¯ÇÕÀÌ µÉ ¶§±îÁö ºÎµ¿À¸·Î °íÁ¤½ÃŲ´Ù. ±äÅë»À·Î¼ °ÇÑ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐ¿¡ °ñÀýÀÌ »ý±â¸é À̿Ͱ°Àº Á¢Âø-°íÁ¤ÀÌ ½±Áö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ °í¾È-¿¬±¸µÇ¾î ¿Ô´Ù. 2. ±¸°¿Ü°úÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Ä¡¾Æ ¶Ç´Â °ñÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ÆÄÀýÀ̳ª °ñÀýÀ» ¶æÇϸç, º¸Ã¶¿µ¿ª¿¡¼´Â ÀÇÄ¡³ª Ŭ·¡½ºÇÁÀÇ ÆÄ¼Õ µîÀ» ÅëĪÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | malabsorption | ÇÑ±Û | Èí¼öÀå¾Ö |
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| ¼³¸í | Àå°ü¿¡¼ ¿µ¾ç¼Ò°¡ Ç÷¾×À¸·Î Àß Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â Çö»ó. ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ¿¡¼ ¿µ¾ç¼Ò°¡ ÀϺΠ¶Ç´Â ÀüºÎ Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ »ý±â´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ´ëºÎºÐ ¸Å¿ì õõÈ÷ ¹ßº´µÇ±â ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Áø´ÜÇϱⰡ ¸Å¿ì ¾î·Á¿ì¸ç, º´À» ÀǽÄÇϱâ ÀüÀÇ ¼ö°³¿ù¿¡¼ ¼ö³â µ¿¾È ÁøÇàµÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Àå±â°£ Ä¡·áÇØ¾ß Çϸç, Ä¡·á¹æ¹ý º¹ÀâÇϰí ÀÚÁÖ ¹Ù²ð ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ³²-³à ¸ðµÎ ºñ½ÁÇÑ ºñÀ²·Î ¸ðµç ¿¬·ÉÃþ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ù°, 1Â÷Àû ¼±ÃµÀû ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î¼ Á¥´ç-¼³´ç µî ÀÌ´ç·ù ºÐÇØ È¿¼ÒÀÇ °áÇÌ, ÀÌÀÚ-ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ µîÀÇ ¼ÒÈÈ¿¼Ò °áÇÌ, Æ÷µµ´ç°ú ºñŸ¹Î B12 µî ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ Á¡¸·ÀÇ Àü¼ÛÀå¾Ö µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µÑ°, 2Â÷Àû ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î¼ âÀÚº´ µîÀ¸·Î °è¼Ó Èí¼öºÒ·®ÀÌ ÀϾ´Â °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡ âÀÚ°ü ³»ÀÇ È¿¼Ò°¡ ºÎÁ·Çϰųª Á¤»ó »óÅÂÀÇ Ã¢ÀÚº´ ¼¼±ÕÀÌ º¯ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì, ÀÌÀÚ-°£-¾µ°³ µîÀÇ º´À¸·Î ¼ÒȰ¡ Àß µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì, ±â»ýÃæ-º¹Åë µî âÀÚ°ü º®ÀÇ º´ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì, âÀÚ°üÀýÁ¦ ¼ö¼ú·Î Èí¼ö ¸éÀûÀÌ ÁÙ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À§Çè ÀÎÀڷδ ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã °ú´Ù¼·Ãë, âÀÚ°ü¼ö¼ú, °¡Á· Áß Èí¼öºÒ·®À̳ª ³¶Æ÷¼º¼¶À¯Áõ ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì, ±¤À¯ ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¿ÏÇÏÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ °æ¿ì µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ¼¼´Â ½Ä¿åºÎÁø-ºÒÄè°¨-üÁß°¨¼Ò-¼³»ç-º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸ µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, ´Ü¹éÁú-Áö¹æ-ºñŸ¹Î µîÀÇ Èí¼öºÒ·®À¸·Î °¢°¢ÀÇ °áÇÌÁõ¼¼°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ´Ü¹éÁú °áÇÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ À¯¾ÆÀÇ ¹ßÀ°ºÎÁø, ºóÇ÷, Àú¾ËºÎ¹ÎÇ÷Áõ, ºÎÁ¾ µîÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ºñŸ¹Î DÀÇ Èí¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© »ÀÀÇ ¹ßÀ°¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ºñŸ¹Î K¿Í B12ÀÇ Èí¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÃâÇ÷°ú °Å´ëÀû¸ð±¸¼ººóÇ÷ÀÌ »ý±â°í, ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ Á¡¸·ÀÇ Æ÷µµ´ç°ú °¥¶ôÅä¿À½ºÀÇ Àü¼Û Àå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ ¼³»ç-ÀúÇ÷´ç-¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¹«±â·Â°ú °æ¹ÌÇÑ ºóÇ÷ µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, º¹ºÎ¿¡ °¡½º°¡ Â÷°Å³ª ¸·¿¬È÷ ºÒÆíÇϸç, ´ëº¯ÀÇ ³¿»õ°¡ ³ª»Ú°í ¾çÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ¼ÒȺҷ®ÀÌ Àå±â°£ Áö¼ÓµÇ°Å³ª À¯¾ÆÀÇ °æ¿ì »ç¸ÁÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¿µ¾ç¼Ò-ºñŸ¹Î-¹«±âÁú °áÇÌ µîÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥ ÁúȯÀÌ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| FS | factor of safety; Fanconi syndrome; Felty syndrome; fibromyalgia syndrome; field stimulation; Fisher... |
|---|---|
| IPSF | immediate postsurgical fitting |
| PGS | peristent gross splenomegaly; Pettigrew syndrome; plant growth substance; postsurgical gastroparesis... |
| IDA | 1) Imino-Diacetic Acid 2) Iron Deficiency Anemia &nb... |
| GGM | glucose-galactose malabsorption |
| OA | Osteo-arthritis |
|---|---|
| pCR | Pathological complete response |
| OMF | osteo-/myelofibrosis |
| PS | pathological Stage |
transverse facial vein
| osteo- | <prefix> A combining form from the Greek word for a bone. (29 Oct 1998) |
|---|---|
| cerebral porosis | A porous condition of the brain caused by postmortem growth of Clostridium perfringens or other gas-forming organisms in the tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| porosis | A porous condition. Synonym: porosity. Origin: L. Porosus, porous (05 Mar 2000) |
| pathological | Of or pertaining to pathology. Patholog"ically. Origin: Gr., cf. F. Pathologique. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| pathological anatomy | The subspecialty of pathology that pertains to the gross and microscopic study of organs and tissues removed for biopsy or during postmortem examination, and also the interpretation of the results of such study. Synonym: pathological anatomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pathological model | An animal or animal stock that by inheritance or by artificial manipulation develops a disorder similar to some disease of interest and hence directly or by analogy furnishes evidence of its pathogenesis and may be used as a model for the study of preventive or therapeutic measures. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pathological pathways | <biochemistry, immunology> Malignant paraprotein is a form of antibody characteristic of and produced by malignant cells of the mature B-cell type, for example in multiple myeloma. <tumour marker> Its presence in the blood acts as an important marker of disease. (13 Nov 1997) |
| malabsorption | <gastroenterology> Impaired intestinal absorption of nutrients. (18 Nov 1997) |
| malabsorption syndrome | <syndrome> A variety of conditions in which digestion and absorption in the small intestine are impaired. Multiple causes including lymphoma, amyloid and other infiltrations, Crohn's disease, gluten sensitive enteropathy and the sprue syndrome in which the villi atrophy for unknown reasons. (18 Nov 1997) |
| malabsorption syndromes | General term for syndromes of malnutrition due to failure of normal intestinal absorption of nutrients. (12 Dec 1998) |
| methionine malabsorption syndrome | <syndrome> An inherited disorder in which there is an inability to absorb l-methionine from the gut. (05 Mar 2000) |
| intestinal malabsorption | <gastroenterology> The inadequate absorption of nutrients from the small intestine. This can result in loss of weight and abnormal appearing stools. Malabsorption can be caused by lesions of the small intestine, amyloidosis, lack of digestive enzymes (for example lactose intolerance) or bile salts or surgical operations. (10 Jan 1998) |
| apophysial fracture | Separation of apophysis from bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| articular fracture | A fracture involving the joint surface of a bone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| atlas fracture | <radiology> Incidence: 4% of cervical spine injuries, site: posterior arch, anterior arch, massa lateralis, Jefferson fracture associated with: fractures of C7 (25%), fractures of C2 pedicle (15%), extraspinal fractures (58%) (12 Dec 1998) |
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