| ¿µ¹® | diarrhea | ÇÑ±Û | ¼³»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | ´ëº¯¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ¼öºÐÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸¹¾ÆÁ®¼ ´ëº¯ÀÌ Á׸ð¾çÀ¸·Î µÈ °Í. ¼ÒÈ ºÒ·®À̳ª ¼¼±Õ °¨¿°À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ âÀÚ¿¡¼ ¹°°ú ¿°ºÐ µûÀ§°¡ ÃæºÐÈ÷ Èí¼öµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¶§³ª ÀÛÀºÃ¢ÀÚ³ª ūâÀڷκÎÅÍÀÇ ºÐºñ¾×ÀÌ ´Ã¾î³ª°Å³ª âÀÚÀÇ ²ÞƲ¿îµ¿ÀÌ È°¹ßÇØÁ³À» ¶§ ÀϾÙ. Áï, âÀÚÀÇ ²ÞƲ¿îµ¿ÀÇ Ç×Áø, È£Èí±â´ÉÀÇ ÀúÇÏ, ü¾×ÀÇ »ïÃâ µî ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¤»óÀÌ¸é ¼ö½Ã°£ °É¸®´Â ¼ÒȰüÀÇ Åë°ú½Ã°£ÀÌ 1~2½Ã°£ÀÌ µÇ¾î âÀÚÀÇ ³»¿ë¹°ÀÌ ¼öºÐÀÌ ¸¹Àº »óÅ·Π¹èÃâµÈ´Ù. ¿øÀο¡´Â ¼¼±Õ-¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º-±â»ýÃæ µîÀÌ ¸¸µé¾î³½ µ¶¼ÒÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë, ¼Òȱâ´ÉÀÇ ÀúÇÏ, âÀÚ°üÁ¡¸·ÀÇ »ïÅõ¾ÐÀÇ º¯È, ±â°èÀû-¹°¸®ÀûÀÎ ÀÚ±Ø, Àå³»¿ë¹°ÀÇ ÀÌ»ó¹ßÈ¿ µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¼³»çº¯ÀÇ ¼ººÐµµ ´ëº¯ ¿Ü¿¡ Á¡¾×-Ç÷¾×-°í¸§ µîÀÌ ¼¯ÀÏ ¶§µµ ÀÖ°í ¹èº¯ Ƚ¼öµµ ÇÏ·ç¿¡ 1ȸµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¼ö½Êȸ¿¡ À̸£´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | virus | ÇÑ±Û | ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æº¸´Ù ´ú ÁøÈµÈ, »ý¹°°ú ¹«»ý¹°ÀÇ Áß°£´Ü°è¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °Í. È¥ÀÚ¼´Â »ýÁ¸´É·ÂÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹Ýµå½Ã ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ ¼ÓÇØ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÎü¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¸¹Àº º´Áß, ÀÌ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¸ç, ÀÌ ¶§ ´ëºÎºÐ ƯÀÌÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀº ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÀϺΠÇ츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °èÅë¿¡´Â Ä¡·á¾àÀÌ °³¹ßµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö¸¸, À̰͵µ ÀϺΠÁúº´¿¡¼¸¸ Ä¡·á°¡ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, Ebstein-Barr virus, Human papilloma virus µîÀº ¾ÏÀÇ ¹ß»ý°ú ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, µ¿¹°¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¾ÏÁ¾Àº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿Í ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ¿äÁò, ÀϺΠÁö¿ª¿¡¼ Å« À¯ÇàÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Â ÈÄõ¼º¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº(AIDS)µµ HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)¿Í °ü·ÃÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | epidemic parotitis, mumps | ÇÑ±Û | º¼°Å¸®, À¯Çà±Í¹Ø»ù¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | ÁÖ·Î ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ÀϾ°í, ±× °á°ú·Î Áö¼Ó¼º ¸é¿ªÀ» ÁÖ´Â Àü¿°¼ºÀÇ paramyxovirus º´. Èí±â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ °¨¿°µÇ´Âµ¥, °¡Àå ³óÈÄÇÑ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º°¨¿°Àº ħ»ù³»¿¡ »ý±â¸ç, ƯÈ÷ ÅιػùÀ̳ª Çô¹Ø»ùº¸´Ùµµ ±Í¹Ø»ùÀÌ ´õ¿í ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. Àẹ±â´Â 18~22ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. °¨¿°Àº ¾à 75%ÀÇ Áõ·Ê¿¡¼ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. À̵é Áß ±Í¹Ø»ù¿°Àº 70%¿¡¼, ¼ö¸·¿°Àº 10~15%(À̵é Áß ¹Ý¼ö¿¡¼ ¹«Áõ»ó¼º ¼ö¾×¼¼Æ÷ Áõ°¡ÁõÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÈ´Ù)¿¡¼ ÀϾÙ. ºÎ°íȯ°íȯ¿°ÀÌ »çÃá±â ÈÄÀÇ ³²¼º¿¡¼ »ý±âÁö¸¸ ±× ÈÄ¿¡ ºÒÀÓÁõÀ» ¼Ó¹ßÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº µå¹°´Ù. ±× ¿ÜÀÇ Áõ»óÀº º¸´Ù µå¹°°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥ ÀÌÀÚ¿°, °üÀý¿°, ½É±Ù¿°, ³¼Ò¿°, °©»ó»ù¿° ¹× Á¥»ù¿° µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ß¿°ú ȯºÎÀÇ À¯Å뼺 ¿°ÁõÀº ÃÖÃÊÀÇ 2Àϰ£¿¡ °¡Àå ÇöÀúÇÏ°í ´ÙÀ½ 4~5ÀÏÀÌ Áö³ª¸é ¼¼È÷ °¡¶ó¾É´Â´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÇÑ ºÎÀ§ ÀÌ»óÀ» ħ½ÀÇÏ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °¡²û ¼Ó¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î ħ½ÀµÇ°í ÁúȯÀÇ Àü °æ°ú´Â 2~3ÁÖ¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. ºÎ¼öµÇ´Â ¿µ¼Ó¼ºÀÇ ½Å°æÇÐÀû ¼Õ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¼ö¸·³ú¿°Àº µå¹°´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | simian virus | ÇÑ±Û | ¿ø¼þÀ̹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿ø¼þÀÌ¿¡¼ ºÐ¸®µÈ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º. ¾Æµ¥³ë¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¿£Å׷ιÙÀÌ·¯½º, Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¹× ·¹¿À¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ ±º¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | epidemic | ÇÑ±Û | À¯Çà |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ¾î¶² ƯÁ¤Áö¿ª¿¡¼ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â, ¶Ç´Â ³Ð°Ô »êÀçÇÏ¸ç ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ ¸¸¿¬µÇ´Â º´. 2. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¼ö ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ¿µÇâÀ» ³¢Ä¡´Â |
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| HFRS | Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome [HP 849-50] = Korean Hemorrhagic Fever &nbs... |
|---|---|
| BVDV | bovine virus diarrhea virus |
| ECPO | enteric cytopathic porcine orphan [virus] |
| PPV | pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine; porcine parvovirus; positive predictive value; positive pressur... |
| HEV | health and environment; hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus; hepatitis E virus; hepato-encephal... |
| PEDV | Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus |
|---|---|
| BVDV | Bovine Virus Diarrhea Virus |
| EKS | Epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma |
| EKC | Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis |
| EHF | Epidemic hemorrhagic fever |
| porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus | A coronavirus causing porcine epidemic diarrhoea in pigs. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| porcine epidemic diarrhoea | A disease of pigs caused by the porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus and characterised by acute diarrhoea, with high mortality in piglets. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gastroenteritis virus, porcine transmissible | A species of coronavirus causing a fatal disease to pigs under 3 weeks old. (12 Dec 1998) |
| porcine haemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus | A coronavirus causing vomiting, wasting, and encephalomyelitis in young pigs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| porcine sarcoma virus | A retrovirus causing sarcoma in swine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| infectious porcine encephalomyelitis virus | A picornavirus causing Teschen disease of pigs; the virus is normally a harmless inhabitant of the intestinal tract, but virulent strains cause epizootics of the disease. Synonym: infectious porcine encephalomyelitis virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| influenza a virus, porcine | Strains of influenza a virus causing influenza and pneumonia in domestic pigs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| epidemic gastroenteritis virus | A RNA virus, about 27 nm in diameter, which has not been cultured in vitro; it is the cause of epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis; at least five antigenically distinct serotypes have been recognised, including the Norwalk agent. These viruses are probably classified with the Caliciviruses in the family Caliciviridae. Synonym: gastroenteritis virus type A. (05 Mar 2000) |
| epidemic keratoconjunctivitis virus | An adenovirus (type 8) causing epidemic keratoconjunctivitis, especially among shipyard workers, and also associated with outbreaks of swimming pool conjunctivitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| epidemic myalgia virus | A virus of Enterovirus coxsackievirus type B, in the family Picornaviridae, that causes epidemic pleurodynia. Synonym: Bornholm disease virus, epidemic myalgia virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| epidemic parotitis virus | The type species of rubulavirus that causes an acute infectious disease in humans, affecting mainly children. Transmission occurs by droplet infection. (12 Dec 1998) |
| epidemic pleurodynia virus | A virus of Enterovirus coxsackievirus type B, in the family Picornaviridae, that causes epidemic pleurodynia. Synonym: Bornholm disease virus, epidemic myalgia virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| porcine | <zoology> Relating to, affecting, resembling or derived from a pig. (09 Oct 1997) |
| porcine adenoviruses | An obsolete term for viruses of the genus Mastadenovirus, with four recognised serotypes, which can cause a mild upper respiratory tract disease in swine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| porcine graft | A split-thickness graft from a pig, applied to a raw area on a human as a temporary dressing. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
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