| ¿µ¹® | vocal cord | ÇÑ±Û | ¼º´ë |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | polyp | ÇÑ±Û | Æú¸³ |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¡¸·¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¹ö¼¸ ¸ð¾çÀÇ Á¾¾çÀ» À̸£´Â ¿ë¾î. ±× »ý±ä ¸ð¾ç¿¡ ±× »ý±ä ¸ð¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó ºÎ¸¦ »ÓÀ̸ç, ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î Çö¹Ì°æÀû ¸ð¾çÀ̳ª ±¸¼º¼¼Æ÷´Â °¢±â ´Ù¸£´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, Àß·èâÀÚ Æú¸³À» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ūâÀÚ Á¡¸·¿¡ »ý±ä Æú¸³À¸·Î ³»° ÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâµÈ º´º¯À» ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇϸç, Å©°Ô Áõ½ÄÆú¸³°ú »ùÁ¾ Æú¸³À¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. »ùÁ¾¼ºÀº Áø¼ºÁ¾¾çÀ̰í, ¶§·Î´Â ÀÛÀº ¾ÏÁ¾À» Æ÷ÇÔÇϱ⵵ Çϸç, Áõ½Ä¼ºÀº ¾ç¼º º´º¯À¸·Î Á¶ÀýÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °ú´Ù Áõ½ÄÀ¸·Î °£ÁÖÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | larynx | ÇÑ±Û | ÈĵΠ|
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | È£ÈíÁß µé¾î¿Â °ø±â°¡ Áö³ª´Â Åë·Î¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù. È£Èí±â°èÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ¸·Î, ÄÚ³ª ÀÔÀ¸·Î µé¾î¿Â °ø±â´Â ½ÀÇØÁö°í µû¶æÇØÁ®¼ ¸öÀÇ Ã¼¿Â°ú µ¿ÀÏÇØÁø µÚ¿¡ Àεθ¦ °ÅÃļ Èĵθ¦ Áö³ª ±â°ü, ±â°üÁö¸¦ Åë°úÇÑ µÚ¿¡¾ß ºñ·Î¼Ò ÇãÆÄ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. Èĵδ ÀÛÀº ¿¬°ñµé·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î Àִµ¥ ±× ¸ñÀûÀº ´ÜÁö °ø±âÀÇ Áö³ª°¡´Â Åë·Î ±¸½Ç¿Ü¿¡ ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ¸»(¹ß¼º)À» Çϴµ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. Èĵο¡´Â ¼º´ë°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿©±â¿¡ ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Â ÀÛÀº ±ÙÀ°°ú ¿¬°ñÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ¸·Î ¿ì¸®´Â ¸»ÇÏ°í ³ë·¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | spermatic cord | ÇÑ±Û | Á¤»è |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °íȯÀÇ À§Âʳ¡¿¡¼ºÎÅÍ »ô°í¶ûÀÇ ¾ÈÂÊ ³¡±îÁöÀÇ »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ²ö ¸ð¾çÀÇ Á¶Á÷. Á¤°ü, Ç÷°ü, ½Å°æ, ¹Î¹«´Ì±Ù, Áö¹æÁ¶Á÷ µûÀ§·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| BAVCP | bilateral abductor vocal cord paralysis |
|---|---|
| FVC | false vocal cord; forced vital capacity |
| PVCM | paradoxical vocal cord motion |
| VC | color vision; variance cardiography; vascular changes; vasoconstriction; vena cava; venereal case; v... |
| lar | larynx; left arm reclining |
| VCD | Vocal cord dysfunction |
|---|---|
| HVC | High Vocal Center |
| HVC | Higher Vocal Center |
| IFP | Inflammatory fibroid polyp |
| NP | Nasal polyp |
| vocal cord nodules | Small, circumscribed, bilateral, beadlike enlargements on the vocal cords caused by overuse or abuse of the voice; often reversible by voice therapy. Synonym: singer's nodes, singer's nodules, teachers' nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| vocal cord paralysis | Paralysis of one or both of the vocal cords. (12 Dec 1998) |
| true vocal cord | One of Ferrein's cords; the sharp edge of a fold of mucous membrane overlying the vocal ligament and stretching along either wall of the larynx from the angle between the laminae of the thyroid cartilage to the vocal process of the arytenoid cartilage; the vocal folds are the agents concerned in voice production. Synonym: plica vocalis, chorda vocalis, labium vocale, true vocal cord, vocal cord, vocal shelf. (05 Mar 2000) |
| false vocal cord | One of the pair of folds of mucous membrane stretching across the laryngeal cavity from the angle of the thyroid cartilage to the arytenoid cartilage; they enclose a space called the rima vestibuli or false glottis. Synonym: plica vestibularis, false vocal cord, plica ventricularis, ventricular band of larynx, ventricular fold. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cancer, larynx | Cancer of the voice box. The larynx is the voice box located at the top of the windpipe (trachea). Cancer of the larynx occurs most often in people over the age of 55 years. People who stop smoking can greatly reduce their risk of cancer of the larynx. Painless hoarseness can be a symptom of cancer of the larynx. The larynx can be examined with a viewing tube called a laryngoscope. Cancer of the larynx is usually treated with radiation therapy or surgery. Chemotherapy can also be used for cancers that have spread. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ventricular band of larynx | One of the pair of folds of mucous membrane stretching across the laryngeal cavity from the angle of the thyroid cartilage to the arytenoid cartilage; they enclose a space called the rima vestibuli or false glottis. Synonym: plica vestibularis, false vocal cord, plica ventricularis, ventricular band of larynx, ventricular fold. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cartilages of larynx | See: thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage, arytenoid cartilage, cuneiform cartilage, triticeal cartilage, corniculate cartilage, sesamoid cartilage of larynx, epiglottic cartilage. Synonym: cartilagines laryngis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| vestibule of larynx | The upper part of the laryngeal cavity from the superior aperture to the vestibular folds, bounded anteriorly by the epiglottis, laterally by themucosa overlying the quadrangular membranes and posteriorly by the mucosa overlying the arytenoid cartilages and arytenoideus muscle. Synonym: vestibulum laryngis, atrium glottidis, superior laryngeal cavity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cavity of larynx | A cavity that is continuous above with the pharynx at the level of the aryepiglottic folds and extends downward through the rima glottidis to the infraglottic space. Synonym: cavitas laryngis, cavum laryngis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chondromalacia of larynx | The presence of soft laryngeal cartilage, most often seen in epiglottis of young children. Synonym: laryngomalacia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muscles of larynx | The intrinsic muscles that regulate the length, position and tension of the vocal cords and adjust the size of the openings between the aryepiglottic folds, the ventricular folds and the vocal folds. Synonym: musculi laryngis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pneumatic larynx | A device that uses air to produce sound to help a laryngectomee talk. (12 Dec 1998) |
| saccule of larynx | A small diverticulum provided with mucous glands extending upward from the ventricle of the larynx between the vestibular fold and the lamina of the thyroid cartilage; it is a vestigial structure, being a much larger structure interdigitating with the neck musculature in some of the great apes where it serves as a resonating chamber. Synonym: sacculus laryngis, appendix ventriculi laryngis, Hilton's sac, laryngeal pouch. Origin: L. Sacculus (05 Mar 2000) |
| sesamoid cartilage of larynx | A small nodule of elastic cartilage sometimes present on the lateral border of the arytenoid cartilage. Synonym: cartilago sesamoidea laryngis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| inlet of larynx | The aperture between the pharynx and larynx, bounded by the superior edges of the epiglottis (anteriorly), the aryepiglottic folds (laterally), and the mucosa between the arytenoids (posteriorly). Synonym: aditus laryngis, laryngeal aperture. (05 Mar 2000) |
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