| 영문 | childhood diabetes | 한글 | 소아당뇨병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 소아에 나타나는 당뇨병. 당뇨병은 인슐린 부족으로 체내 포도당 이용이 저하되어 탄수화물-지방-단백질 대사가 장해를 일으키는 질병으로, 성인형 당뇨병과 연소형 당뇨병이 있다. 성인형은 인슐린의 상대적 부족, 즉 비만으로 인한 인슐린 감수성의 저하 결과 인슐린 필요량의 증대에서 오는 것이며, 소아형 당뇨병은 이자의 랑게르한스섬 베타(β)세포의 장해로 인한 인슐린의 절대적 결핍에서 온다. 세계보건기구(WHO)의 권장으로 15세 이전에 발병하는 당뇨병을 모두 소아당뇨병이라 하는데, 어린이에게도 간혹 성인형(또는 비만형) 당뇨병이 있으므로 소아당뇨병이라 함은 소아기에 발병하는 소아형과 성인형 당뇨병의 총칭이라 할 수 있다. 현재까지 통계에 의하면 전체인구의 약 5%는 당뇨병을 가지고 있으며, 그 가운데 약 2%가 15세 이전에 발병하는 것으로 알려졌다. |
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| 영문 | childhood | 한글 | 아동기, 소아기 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 넓은 뜻으로는 출생에서부터 청년기에 들어가기 직전까지, 즉 12~13세경까지를 말한다. 육체적으로도 정신적으로도 성장발육하고 있는 시기의 인간을 총칭해서 어린이 혹은 소아라고 하며 이 시기를 말한다. 달력 연령에 따라서 출생 전기, 출생에서 4주간을 신생아기, 그 신생아기를 포함해서 생후 1년까지가 영아기, 생후 1년 이후부터 취학 전까지의 시기를 유아기, 취학 후부터 초등학교 졸업까지의 6~12세의 시기를 학동기, 여아에서는 10~18세까지, 남아에서는 12~20세까지를 사춘기라고 한다. |
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| PPE | palmoplantar erythrodysesthesia; personal protective equipment; polyphosphoric ester; porcine pancre... |
|---|---|
| DEN | denervation; dengue; dermatitis exfoliativa neonatorum; Device Experience Network [of the CDRH]; die... |
| MEDIHC | Military Experience Directed Into Health Careers |
| NDE | near-death experience; nondiabetic extremity |
| RED | radiation experience data; rapid erythrocyte degeneration |
| DES | Dissociative Experience Scale |
|---|---|
| LES | Life Experience Survey |
| NDE | Near-Death Experience |
| AE | adverse experience |
| EPPS | Edwards Personal Preference Schedule |
| corrective emotional experience | Reexposure under favourable circumstances to an emotional situation with which one could not cope in the past. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| experience | The feeling of emotions and sensations, as opposed to thinking; involvement in what is happening rather than abstract reflection on an event or interpersonal encounter. Origin: L. Experientia, fr. Experior, to try (05 Mar 2000) |
| personal construct theory | A psychological theory based on dimensions or categories used by a given person in describing or explaining the personality and behaviour of others or of himself. The basic idea is that different people will use consistently different categories. The theory was formulated in the fifties by george kelly. Two tests devised by him are the role construct repertory test and the repertory grid test. (12 Dec 1998) |
| personal equation | A slight error in judgment, perceptual response, or action peculiar to the individual and so constant that it is usually possible to allow for it in accepting the person's statements or conclusions, thus arriving at approximate exactness; observed in persons whose work involves readings of events in time, such as navigators and air traffic controllers. (05 Mar 2000) |
| personal growth laboratory | A sensitivity training setting in which the primary emphasis is on each participant's potentialities for creativity, empathy, and leadership. See: sensitivity training group. (05 Mar 2000) |
| personal health services | Health care provided to individuals. (12 Dec 1998) |
| personal motivation | An individual's predispositions and expectations that give meaning and direction to personality functioning. (05 Mar 2000) |
| personal probability | An idiosyncratic judgment about the outcome of an event; it may include evidence too subtle to be disposed of in a subjective probability. (05 Mar 2000) |
| personal satisfaction | A subjective evaluation, judgment, or attitude expressed by an individual with respect to the attainment of certain goals or needs based on his level of aspiration or expectation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| personal space | Invisible boundaries surrounding the individual's body which are maintained in relation to others. (12 Dec 1998) |
| financing, personal | Payment by an individual or his family for health care services which are not covered by a third-party payer, either insurance or medical assistance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| avoidant disorder of childhood | A mental disorder occurring in childhood or adolescence characterised by an excessive shrinking away from contact with people who are unfamiliar. Synonym: avoidant disorder of adolescence. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes | A specific epilepsy syndrome beginning in childhood and remitting in adolescence, characterised by nocturnal simple partial motor seizures or generalised tonic-clonic seizures. EEG shows centrotemporal spikes that are activated by sleep and an otherwise normal EEG background. (05 Mar 2000) |
| papular acrodermatitis of childhood | <syndrome> A cutaneous manifestation of hepatitis B infection occurring in young children; an exanthem comprised of dusky papules on the legs, buttocks, and extensors of the arms; it lasts 2 to 8 weeks and is associated with adenopathy and malaise. Synonym: papular acrodermatitis of childhood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent pneumonia in childhood | <radiology> IMMUNE PROBLEMS, immune deficiency, chronic granulomatous disease of childhood, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, ASPIRATION, GE reflux, H-type TE fistula, disorder of swallowing, oesophageal obstruction, UNDERLYING LUNG DISEASE, sequestration, brochopulmonary dysplasia, cystic fibrosis, atopic asthma, bronchiolitis obliterans, sinusitis, bronchiectasis, ciliary dysmotility syndromes, pulmonary foreign body (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|