| ¿µ¹® | urination, micturition | ÇÑ±Û | ¹è´¢, ¼Òº¯º¸±â |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼ »ý¼ºµÈ ¿ÀÁÜÀÌ ¿ä°üÀ» °ÅÃÄ ¹æ±¤¿¡ ¸ð¿© ¿äµµ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¹è¼³µÇ´Â ÀÏ. ¹æ±¤¿¡ »ó´ç·®ÀÇ ¿ÀÁÜÀÌ ±«¸é ô¼öÀÇ Ç㸮, ÇãÆÄ L 2-4 ³»¿¡ ¹è´¢¹Ý»çÁßÃß¿¡ ÀüÇØÁö°í, ´Ù½Ã ´ë³úÀÇ »óÀ§ ÁßÃß¿¡µµ Àü´ÞµÇ¹Ç·Î ¿äÀǸ¦ ´À²¸µµ ¾î´À Á¤µµ ÀǽÄÀûÀ¸·Î ¹è´¢¸¦ Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿äµµÀÇ ¹æ±¤ ±ÙÁ¢ºÎ¿¡ ¼Ó¿äµµÁ¶ÀÓ±Ù°ú ¹Ù±ù¿äµµÁ¶ÀÓ±ÙÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ¿ä°¡ ¹æ±¤¿¡¼ ´©ÃâµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·°í Àִµ¥, ¼öÀÇÀûÀÎ Á¶ÀýÀ» ÁÖ°üÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÀüÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ù±ù¿äµµÁ¶ÀÓ±ÙÀÌ´Ù. ³ú³ª ô¼ö µî ¹è´¢¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ°èÅë¿¡ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀϾ¸é ¹è´¢´Â ¿øÈ°ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Ù. Á¤»ó ¹è´¢È½¼ö´Â ±â¿ÂÀ̳ª ¼·ÃëÀ½·áÀÇ ¾ç¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£³ª ¼ºÀÎÀº 10ȸ À̳»À̸ç, 1ÀÏ Ç¥ÁØ·®Àº ³²ÀÚ´Â 1,000~1,500mLÀ̰í, ¿©ÀÚ´Â 800~1,200mLÀ̸ç, ¾ß°£Àº ÁÖ°£ÀÇ 1/2~1/4À̰í, ³ëÀÎÀÌ µÇ¸é Ãëħ ÈÄ ¿©·¯¹ø ¹è´¢ ¶§¹®¿¡ ±ú´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ¹æ±¤¿¡ ± ¿ÀÁÜÀÌ ¿äµµ¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ¹èÃâµÇÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹è´¢°ï¶õÀ̶ó Çϴµ¥, À̰ÍÀº ¿ä·ÎÆó¼â¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÏ¿© ½Ç±Ý(´ë¼Òº¯À» ÂüÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ½Ó)µî ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. °¡Àå ¸¹Àº °ÍÀº ¿äµµÇùÂø-Àü¸³»ùºñ´ëÁõÀε¥, ¹æ±¤ ¹× ¿äµµÀÇ °á¼®À̳ª Á¾¾ç, ÁßÃ߽Ű溴 µîÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹è´¢½Ã¿¡ ÅëÁõÀ» ´À³¢´Â °ÍÀº ¿äµµ¿°-¹æ±¤¿°ÀÌ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ̸ç, ¹è´¢ Ãʱ⿡ ¾ÆÇ °ÍÀº ³²ÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì ÀüºÎ¿äµµ¿°, Á¾¸»ÅëÀº Èĺο䵵¿°-±Þ¼º¹æ±¤¿°ÀÇ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, ¹æ±¤¿°Áõ¿¡´Â µ¿½Ã¿¡ ºó´¢°¡ µû¸¥´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | referred pain | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¬°üÅëÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ü³»ÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ º´ÀûÀÎ º¯È°¡ ÀϾÀ» ¶§, ±× ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõÀ» ´À³¢´Â ÀÏ ¾øÀÌ, ±× Àå±â¿Í´Â ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â ÇǺÎÇ¥¸éÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõ ¶Ç´Â °¨°¢°ú¹ÎÀÌ ´À²¸Áö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº, ³»ÀåÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°Áú°ú, ÇǺÎÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ °øÅëÀÇ Ã´¼ö½Ã»ó·Î¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÇϰí Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | spontaneous pain | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ¹ßÅë |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÅëÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¾ç»óÀº ´Ù¾çÇÏ°í ¿îµ¿-üÀ§ÀÇ º¯È¯-¾Ð¹Ú-ÇÑ·© ¶Ç´Â °¡¿Â µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß»ý-Áõ°µÇ´Âµ¥ ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ÀÚ±ØÀ» °¡ÇÔÀÌ ¾øÀÌ Æò»ó½Ã¿¡µµ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ »ý±â´Â ÅëÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pain | ÇÑ±Û | ÅëÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±¹ÇѼºÀÎ ºÒÄè ¶Ç´Â °íÅ뽺·¯¿î °¨°¢. »ýü¿¡ Ä§ÇØÀûÀÎ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ °¡ÇØÁ³À» ¶§ »ý±â´Â Åë°¢Àº »óȲ, °ú°ÅÀÇ °æÇè, ½É¸®ÀûÀÎ ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ º¯ÈÇÑ´Ù. Ư¡À¸·Î¼ ¼øÀÀÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ï Á¤µµ·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ »ýü¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. Åë°¢Àº ¸öÅëÁõ°ú ³»ÀåÅëÁõÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¸ç, ¸öÅëÁõÀº ´Ù½Ã ¾èÀº ÅëÁõ°ú ±íÀº ÅëÁõÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ¾èÀº ÅëÁõÀº ÇǺγª Á¡¸·ÀÇ Åë°¢À¸·Î ÅëÁ¡À¸·Î¼ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ±íÀº ÅëÁõÀº ±ÙÀ°, »À¸·, °üÀýÅëÀÌ´Ù. ÅëÁõ¼ö¿ë±â´Â ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æ Á¾¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ÅëÁõ Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â A¥ä¿Í CÀε¥ A¥ä¼¶À¯´Â ºü¸¥ ÅëÁõ(ÀÏÂ÷ÅëÁõ)À» Àü´ÞÇϰí, C¼¶À¯´Â ´À¸° ÅëÁõ(ÀÌÂ÷ÅëÁõ)À» Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù. Åë°¢¿¡´Â »óÀ§ÁßÃß¿¡¼ ÇÏÇ༶À¯¿¡ °¡ÇÏ´Â ÇÏÇà¾ïÁ¦°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿©, Åë°¢ÀÌ »óÀ§ÁßÃß·Î Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» Á¶ÀýÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PQRST | provocative and palliative factors, quality of pain, radiation of pain, severity of pain, timing of ... |
|---|---|
| CP | candle power; capillary pressure; cardiac pacing; cardiac performance; cardiopulmonary; caudate puta... |
| CPS | carbamoylphosphate synthetase; cardioplegic perfusion solution; centipoise; cervical pain syndrome; ... |
| LBP | lipopolysaccharide-binding protein; low back pain; low blood pressure; lumbar back pain |
| MPDS | mandibular pain dysfunction syndrome; myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome |
| PMC | pontine micturition center |
|---|---|
| APS | Acute Pain Service |
| AFP | Atypical facial pain |
| BPI | Brief Pain Inventory |
| CPSP | Central post-stroke pain |
self-care (ÀÚ°¡ Ä¡·á
| micturition | The passage of urine, urination. Origin: L. Micturire = to urinate (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| micturition reflex | Contraction of the walls of the bladder and relaxation of the trigone and urethral sphincter in response to a rise in pressure within the bladder; the reflex can be voluntarily inhibited and the inhibition readily abolished to control micturition. Synonym: bladder reflex, urinary reflex, vesical reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| micturition syncope | Syncope occurring in association with the act of emptying the bladder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| frequency of micturition | Micturition at short intervals; it may result from increased urine formation, decreased bladder capacity, or lower urinary tract irritation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adeno-associated virus | <virology> A genus of viruses in the family Parvoviridae which are all defective viruses (unable to replicate by themselves) and depend on the co-infection of their host cell by other, nondefective viruses to help them replicate. (09 Oct 1997) |
| aids-associated nephropathy | Renal syndrome in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients characterised by nephrotic syndrome, severe proteinuria, focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis with distinctive tubular and interstitial changes, enlarged kidneys, and peculiar tubuloreticular structures. The syndrome is distinct from heroin-associated nephropathy as well as other forms of kidney disease seen in HIV-infected patients. (12 Dec 1998) |
| antigens, tumour-associated, carbohydrate | Carbohydrate antigens expressed by malignant tissue. They are useful as tumour markers and are measured in the serum by means of a radioimmunoassay employing monoclonal antibodies. (12 Dec 1998) |
| associated | Joined as a companion; brought into association; accompanying; combined. <physiology> Associated movements, consensual movements which accompany voluntary efforts without our consciousness. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| associated antagonist | One of two muscles or groups of muscles which pull in nearly opposite directions, but which, when acting together, move the part in a path between their diverging lines of action. (05 Mar 2000) |
| associated macrophage | A mature macrophage in an active metabolic state that is cytotoxic to tumour/target cells, usually following exposure to certain cytokines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| associated movements | Normal involuntary limp movements that accompany voluntary movement, e.g., arm swing with walking. (05 Mar 2000) |
| p60 tumour necrosis factor receptor-associated kinase | <enzyme> Interacts with and causes phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic domain of the tnf receptor Registry number: EC 2.7.10.- Synonym: p60 tnf receptor-associated kinase, p60-trak (26 Jun 1999) |
| GAK, cyclin G-associated kinase | <chemical> Has a ser/thr protein kinase-like catalytic domain at the n-terminal; contains a tensin/auxilin-like domain; genbank d38560 Synonym: gak protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| Varciella-Zoster ORF47-associated protein kinase | <enzyme> Catalyses the in vitro phosphorylation of the vzv orf62 protein Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: vzv orf47-apk (26 Jun 1999) |
| matrix-associated helicase | <enzyme> Component of the pre-mRNA splicing complex; has atpase activity and DNA helicase activity on a partially double-stranded DNA substrate in the 3'-5' direction Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- Synonym: helicase mah (26 Jun 1999) |
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