| ¿µ¹® | aspirin | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Æ½ºÇǸ° |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵尡 ¾Æ´Ñ Ç׿°Á¦ÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¾à¹°ÀÌ´Ù. Ç׿°Áõ, ÁøÅë, ÇØ¿ÀÇ 3°¡Áö ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. ¾à¹°ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀº ÇÁ·Î½ºÅ¸±Û¶õµò(prostaglandin)ÀÇ Çü¼ºÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ¿°ÁõÀ̶õ ¸ö¼Ó¿¡ µé¾î¿Â À̹°ÁúÀ» ó¸®ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤À¸·Î ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼¼Æ÷°¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ·Î½ºÅ¸±Û¶õµò´Â ¿°ÁõÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¿©·¯ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸ðÀ¸´Â ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. Áï ÇÁ·Î½ºÅ¸±Û¶õµòÀÇ Çü¼ºÀ» ¸·À¸¸é ¿°Áõ¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÁýÇÕÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼ ¿°ÁõÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡¼µµ ÇÁ·Î½ºÅ¸±Û¶õµòÀÌ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱ⿡ Ç÷°üÀÌ ÅÍÁ® Çǰ¡ ³¯ ¶§¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» ¸·´Â °ÍÀº Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÌ´Ù. Áï Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÌ ¸ð¿© Ç÷°üÀÇ ¼Õ»óµÈ ºÎÀ§¸¦ Ʋ¾î¸·°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¿ª½Ã ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡¼µµ ÇÁ·Î½ºÅ¸±Û¶õµòÀÌ Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ» ±× ºÎºÐ¿¡ ¸ðÀÌ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ¼öÇàÇϹǷΠ¾Æ½ºÇǸ°À» ¸ÔÀ¸¸é ÁöÇ÷ÀÌ Àß µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â ¼ÒÈÀå¾Ö, ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ Àå¾Ö, ¾ÆÁÖ µå¹°Áö¸¸ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ ¶óÀÌÁõÈıºÀÌ »ý±æ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼± Á¶½ÉÇØ¼ »ç¿ëÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¾Æ¼¼»ì¸®½Ç»ê ÂüÁ¶. |
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| ¿µ¹® | oral administration | ÇÑ±Û | °æ±¸º¹¿ë |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾àÀ» Åõ¿©ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Å©°Ô ³ª´©¾î º¸¸é, ÀÔÀ» °ÅÃÄ À§Ã¢Àڰ踦 ÅëÇØ ³Ö´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú À§Ã¢Àڰ踦 ÅëÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ¹Ù·Î Ç÷¾×À¸·Î ³Ö´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À§Ã¢Àڰ踦 ÅëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀº Áֻ縦 ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, À̿ܿ¡ Ç×¹®À» ÅëÇØ ³Ö´Â Á¾à½Ä¹æ¹ý°ú Çô¹Ø¿¡ ³Ö´Â Çô¹ØÅõ¿©¹ýµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¾àÁ¦´Â °æ±¸º¹¿ëÀ» ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ±¸º¹¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾àÀÚ´Â p.o.(per oral)·Î Ç¥±âÇÑ´Ù. °æ±¸º¹¿ëÁ¦ÀÇ ´ÜÁ¡Àº º¹¿ëÇÑ ¾àÁ¦°¡ À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü°è¸¦ °ÅÄ¡¸é¼ »ç¶÷¸¶´Ù °¢±â ´Ù¸¥ Èí¼öÁ¤µµ¿Í ´ë»çÁ¤µµ¸¦ °ÅÄ¡°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ³óµµÀ¯Áö°¡ ¾î·Æ´Ù´Âµ¥ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °æ±¸º¹¿ëÁ¦ÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀÌ Ä¸½¶ÇüÀÎÁö, ȤÀº °¡·çÇüÀÎÁö¿¡ µû¶ó¼µµ °°Àº ¾àÀÌÁö¸¸, ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | oral cavity | ÇÑ±Û | ±¸° |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÔÀ» ¹ú¿©¼ ÀÔ¼Ó¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ø°£À¸·Î ÀÔõÀå, Æíµµ, ¸ñÁ¥À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ![]() |
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| ¿µ¹® | referred pain | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¬°üÅëÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ü³»ÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ º´ÀûÀÎ º¯È°¡ ÀϾÀ» ¶§, ±× ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõÀ» ´À³¢´Â ÀÏ ¾øÀÌ, ±× Àå±â¿Í´Â ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â ÇǺÎÇ¥¸éÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõ ¶Ç´Â °¨°¢°ú¹ÎÀÌ ´À²¸Áö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº, ³»ÀåÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°Áú°ú, ÇǺÎÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ °øÅëÀÇ Ã´¼ö½Ã»ó·Î¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÇϰí Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | oral cavity | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÔ¾È |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÔÀ» ¹ú¿©¼ ÀÔ¼Ó¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ø°£À¸·Î ÀÔõÀå, Æíµµ, ¸ñÁ¥À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PQRST | provocative and palliative factors, quality of pain, radiation of pain, severity of pain, timing of ... |
|---|---|
| ASA | acetylsalicylic acid; active systemic anaphylaxis; Adams-Stokes attack; American Society of Anesthes... |
| ORS | olfactory reference syndrome; oral rehydration solution; oral surgery, oral surgeon; Orthopaedic Res... |
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| s.gl. | without correction without glasses |
| TOTPAR | Total Pain Relief |
|---|---|
| FFWO | Fusion-from-without |
| SCIWORA | Spinal Cord Injury Without Radiographic Abnormality |
| ASA | Aspirin |
| AIA | Aspirin induced Asthma |
naso-oral
| aluminum aspirin | An analgesic and antipyretic. Synonym: aluminum acetylsalicylate. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| aspirin | <drug> Acetyl salicylate. An analgesic, antipyretic and antinflammatory drug. It is a potent cyclooxygenase inhibitor and blocks the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid. (18 Nov 1997) |
| migraine without headache | A classic migraine episode in which the teichopsia is not followed by a headache. Synonym: migraine without headache. (05 Mar 2000) |
| without | Unless; except; introducing a clause. "You will never live to my age without you keep yourselves in breath with exercise, and in heart with joyfulness." (Sir P. Sidney) Now rarely used by good writers or speakers. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| subluxation without erosion | <radiology> Systemic lupus erythematosis, Jaccoud's (12 Dec 1998) |
| relief | 1. The act of relieving, or the state of being relieved; the removal, or partial removal, of any evil, or of anything oppressive or burdensome, by which some ease is obtained; succor; alleviation; comfort; ease; redress. "He seec the dire contagion spread so fast, That, where it seizes, all relief is vain." (Dryden) 2. Release from a post, or from the performance of duty, by the intervention of others, by discharge, or by relay; as, a relief of a sentry. "For this relief much thanks;;tis bitter cold." (Shak) 3. That which removes or lessenc evil, pain, discomfort, uneasiness, etc.; that which gives succor, aid, or comfort; also, the person who relieves from performance of duty by taking the place of another; a relay. 4. A fine or composition which the heir of a deceased tenant paid to the lord for the privilege of taking up the estate, which, on strict feudal principles, had lapsed or fallen to the lord on the death of the tenant. 5. The projection of a figure above the ground or plane on wwhich it is formed. Relief is of three kinds, namely, high relief (altorilievo), low relief, (basso-rilievo), and demirelief (mezzo-rilievo). See these terms in the Vocabulary. 6. The appearance of projection given by shading, shadow, etc, to any figure. 7. The height to which works are raised above the bottom of the ditch. 8. <physics> The elevations and surface undulations of a country. Relief valve, a valve arranged for relieving pressure of steam, gas, or liquid; an escape valve. Synonym: Alleviation, mitigation, aid, help, succor, assistance, remedy, redress, indemnification. Origin: OE. Relef, F. Relief, properly, a lifting up, a standing out. See Relieve, and cf. Basrelief, Rilievi. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| relief area | In dentistry, the portion of the denture-bearing area over which the denture base is altered to reduce functional pressure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| relief chamber | A recess in the impression surface of a denture to reduce or eliminate pressure from that specific area of the mouth. (05 Mar 2000) |
| relief work | Assistance, such as money, food, or shelter, given to the needy, aged, or victims of disaster. It is usually granted on a temporary basis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mucosal relief radiography | Radiographic technique showing fine detail of gastrointestinal mucosa after coating it with a barium suspension and distending the organ with air or gas released from an ingested powder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal pain | Sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony in the abdominal region. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute testicular pain | <radiology> Diagnostic considerations: Testicular torsion, Torsion of testicular appendix, Epididymo-orchitis, Scrotal abscess (12 Dec 1998) |
| ankle pain | The ankle is a hinged joint. The severity of ankle sprains ranges from mild (which can resolve within 24 hours) to severe (which can require surgical repair). Tendinitis of the ankle can be caused by trauma or inflammatory forms of arthritis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| back pain | A continuous pain located in the back, usually below the cervical level. For lower back pain or pain in the lumbar region, low back pain is available. (12 Dec 1998) |
| back pain, low | Symptoms in the low back can relate to the bony lumbar spine, discs between the vertebrae, ligaments around the spine and discs, spinal cord and nerves, muscles of the low back, internal organs of the pelvis and abdomen, and the skin covering the lumbar area. The low back, or lumbar area, functions in structural support, movement, and protection of certain body tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
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