| ¿µ¹® | open heart surgery | ÇÑ±Û | °³½É¼ú, ½ÉÀåÀý°³¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ÇÑ °³ ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¹æ½Ç Àý°³ÇÏ´Â ¼ö¼ú. ½É¹æ»çÀ̸·°á¼ÕÁõ, ½É½Ç»çÀ̸·°á¼ÕÁõ, ¼ø¼öÇü ÇãÆÄµ¿¸ÆÆÇ¸·ÇùÂøÁõ, ÆÈ·Î(Fallot) »ç¡ÈÄ µîÀÌ Àû¿ëÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¼ö¼úÀ» À§Çؼ´Â Àΰø½ÉÆóÀåÄ¡°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | laser surgery | ÇÑ±Û | ·¹ÀÌÀú¼ö¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ý. ·¹ÀÌÀú ±¤¼±Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Àü±¸³ª ÃкҰú´Â ´Þ¸® ºûÀÌ ÆÛÁöÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàÇϹǷΠÁý±¤·»Á »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ±¤¼±À» ¸ðÀ¸¸é ÃÊÁ¡ ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ ´ÜÀ§¸éÀûÀÌ ³ôÀº ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¿¡³ÊÁö°¡ ¼öºÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ »ý¹°Ã¼¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¸é ¼ø°£ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼öºÐÀÌ Áõ¹ßÇϹǷΠÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ ±âÈ ¼Ò¸êÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿ø¸®¸¦ ¼ö¼ú¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ·¹ÀÌÀú´Â ¼ö¼úÄ® ´ë½Å Á¶Á÷À» ÀÚ¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ°í Á¶Á÷À» Áõ¹ß½Ã۱⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ·¹ÀÌÀú¼ö¼úÀÇ ÀåÁ¡Àº ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ¾ø´Â ¼ö¼úÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϹǷΠº´Å͸¦ Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ¾ø¾Ù ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ±¸°-ÈĵΠµî ±â´É º¸Á¸ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¹Ì¼¼¼ö¼úÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϸç, ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ ¿°ÁõÀÌ °¡º¿ö ÅëÁõÀÌ Àû°í ÈäÅͰ¡ ÀûÀ¸¸ç ÀÔ¿ø±â°£ÀÌ Âª°Å³ª ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. ´ÜÁ¡Àº ¼ö¼úÄ®À̳ª Àü±â¸Þ½ºº¸´Ù Àý°³¼Óµµ°¡ ´À¸®°í, ·¹ÀÌÀú±¤¼±ÀÌ ¼ö¼úºÎÀ§ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ °÷¿¡ ´êÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß Çϸç, Àü½Å¸¶Ã븦 ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Ư¼öÇÑ ¸¶ÃëÆ©ºê¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | coronary artery bypass surgery | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú, ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ¿ìȸ·Î ¼ö¼ú |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀ̶õ ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»·Î ½ÉÀ忪½Ã ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ¾î¼ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±Þ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ¼öÃàÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸ÆÀÌ Á¼¾ÆÁú °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ½ÉÀå¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ®¼ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´À̶ó´Â º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æ µÎ¸§±æ¼ö¼ú(coronary artery bypass surgery)À̶õ ½ÉÀ嵿¸Æº´¿¡¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý±â´Â Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀÌ Àû¾îÁø ºÎÀ§¿¡ Ç÷¾×°ø±ÞÀ» ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â ¼ö¼ú¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Ç÷°üÀ̳ª ÀΰøÀûÀÎ ¹°ÁúÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ Á¼¾ÆÁø Ç÷°üºÎÀ§ÀÇ ¾Õ, µÚ¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù°¡ Á¼¾ÆÁø ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ªÁö ¾Ê°í »õ·Î ¿¬°áµÈ ºÎºÐÀ» Áö³ª°Ô ÇÏ¿© Ç÷·ù¸¦ Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cancer surgery | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Ï ¼ö¼ú |
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| ¿µ¹® | thoracic surgery | ÇÑ±Û | ÈäºÎ¿Ü°ú, ÈäºÎ¿Ü°úÇÐ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÈäºÎÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ »ý±â´Â º´À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ¿Ü°ú. ½ÉÀå, ÇãÆÄ, ´ëµ¿¸Æ, ´ëÁ¤¸Æ µûÀ§ÀÇ ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
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| PS | pacemaker syndrome; paired stimulation; paradoxical sleep; paraspinal; parasympathetic; Parkinson sy... |
|---|---|
| GA | Gamblers Anonymous; gastric analysis; gastric antrum; general anesthesia; general angiography; gener... |
| ECS | elective cosmetic surgery; electrocerebral silence; electroconvulsive shock, electroshock; endocervi... |
| IACS | International Academy of Cosmetic Surgery |
| PL | palmaris longus; pancreatic lipase; perception of light; peroneus longus; phospholipase; phospholipi... |
| the act | the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act |
|---|---|
| Ra | Rate of appearance |
| UNA | Urea nitrogen appearance |
| DRO | Differential Reinforcement of Other Behaviour |
| MOTT | Mycobacteria Other Than Tuberculosis |
| cosmetic surgery | <surgery> Surgery in which the principal purpose is to improve the appearance, usually with the connotation that the improvement sought is beyond the normal appearance, and its acceptable variations, for the age and the ethnic origin of the patient. Synonym: esthetic surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| plastic surgery | The surgical specialty or procedure concerned with the restoration, construction, reconstruction, or improvement in the shape and appearance of body structures that are missing, defective, damaged, or misshapen. (05 Mar 2000) |
| surgery, plastic | The branch of surgery concerned with restoration, reconstruction, or improvement of defective, damaged, or missing structures. (12 Dec 1998) |
| appearance | 1. The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye; as, his sudden appearance surprised me. 2. A thing seed; a phenomenon; a phase; an apparition; as, an appearance in the sky. 3. Personal presence; exhibition of the person; look; aspect; mien. "And now am come to see . . . It thy appearance answer loud report." (Milton) 4. Semblance, or apparent likeness; external show. Outward signs, or circumstances, fitted to make a particular impression or to determine the judgment as to the character of a person or a thing, an act or a state; as, appearances are against him. " There was upon the tabernacle, as it were, the appearance of fire." (Num. Ix. 15) "For man looketh on the outward appearance." (1 Sam. Xvi. 7) "Judge not according to the appearance." (John. Vii. 24) 5. The act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings; a coming before the public in a particular character; as, a person makes his appearance as an historian, an artist, or an orator. "Will he now retire, After appearance, and again prolong Our expectation?" (Milton) 6. Probability; likelihood. "There is that which hath no appearance." (Bacon) 7. The coming into court of either of the parties; the being present in court; the coming into court of a party summoned in an action, either by himself or by his attorney, expressed by a formal entry by the proper officer to that effect; the act or proceeding by which a party proceeded against places himself before the court, and submits to its jurisdiction. To put in an appearance, to be present; to appear in person. To save appearances, to preserve a fair outward show. Synonym: Coming, arrival, presence, semblance, pretense, air, look, manner, mien, figure, aspect. Origin: F. Apparence, L. Apparentia, fr. Apparere. See Appear. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| other-directed | Pertaining to a person readily influenced by the attitudes of others. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transferases (other substituted phosphate groups) | <enzyme> A class of enzymes that transfers substituted phosphate groups. Registry number: EC 2.7.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| cosmetic | <chemistry> A substances intended to be applied to the human body for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance without affecting the body's structure or functions. Included in this definition are skin creams, lotions, perfumes, lipsticks, fingernail polishes, eye and facial makeup preparations, permanent waves, hair colours, toothpastes, and deodorants, as well as any material intended for use as a component of a cosmetic product. Origin: Gr. Kosmetikos (04 Jul 1999) |
| cosmetic dermatitis | <dermatology> A cutaneous eruption that results from the application of a cosmetic; due to allergic sensitization or primary irritation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cosmetic techniques | <surgery> Procedures for the improvement or enhancement of the appearance of the visible parts of the body. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Bingham plastic | A material that, in the idealised case, does not flow until a critical stress (yield stress) is exceeded, and then flows at a rate proportional to the excess of stress over the yield stress; real materials probably only approach this ideal model. (05 Mar 2000) |
| modeling plastic | A thermoplastic material usually composed of gum damar and prepared chalk, used especially for making dental impressions. Synonym: impression compound, modeling composition, modeling compound. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plastic | 1. Having the power to give form or fashion to a mass of matter; as, the plastic hand of the Creator. "See plastic Nature working to his end." (Pope) 2. Capable of being molded, formed, or modeled, as clay or plaster; used also figuratively; as, the plastic mind of a child. 3. Pertaining or appropriate to, or characteristic of, molding or modeling; produced by, or appearing as if produced by, molding or modeling; said of sculpture and the kindred arts, in distinction from painting and the graphic arts. "Medallions . . . Fraught with the plastic beauty and grace of the palmy days of Italian art." (J. S. <medicine> Harford) Plastic clay See Force. Plastic operation, an operation in plastic surgery. Plastic surgery, that branch of surgery which is concerned with the repair or restoration of lost, injured, or deformed parts of the body. Origin: L. Plasticus, Gr, fr. To form, mold: cf. F. Plastique. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| plastic anatomy | The construction or study of models in layers which can be removed one after the other to show the structure of the organism and/or organ. Synonym: plastic anatomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plastic bronchitis | Inflammation of the bronchial mucous membrane, accompanied by a fibrinous exudation, which often forms a cast of the bronchial tree with severe obstruction of air flow. Synonym: plastic bronchitis, pseudomembranous bronchitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plastic corpuscle | A cell present in an exudate that assists in the organization of new tissue. Synonym: exudation cell, inflammatory corpuscle, plastic corpuscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
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