| ¿µ¹® | specific gravity | ÇÑ±Û | ºñÁß |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´ÜÀ§ ºÎÇÇ´ç Áú·®. ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ºñÁßÀº ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ºñÁßÀÌ Å©¸é, ÄáÆÏÀÇ ¹°Èí¼ö°¡ ¿øÈ°È÷ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖÀ½À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple sclerosis | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ù¹ß°æÈÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)ÀÇ ÆÄ±«·Î ÀÎÇÑ º´Àû»óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÔ. ÆÄ±«µÈ ¸»ÀÌÁýÀº ÈäÅ͸¦ ³²±â°Ô µÇ¾î ½Å°æÃà»èÀ» ÅëÇÑ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀÌ Á¦´ë·Î µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¿îµ¿, °¨°¢, ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ ¸ðµÎÀÇ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÀÌ º´ÅÍ´Â ¾îµð¼³ª ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¼ ±× Àå¾Ö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ºÎÀ§¿¡ µû¶ó ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀ» È£¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple myeloma | ÇÑ±Û | ´Ù¹ß°ñ¼öÁ¾ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ´Ù¹ß¼º ¿ø¹ß¼º°ñÁ¾¾ç. ¸Ó¸®»À-°¥ºñ»À-º¹Àå»À-ôÃß»À-°ñ¹Ý µî¿¡ Àß ³ªÅ¸³ª°í, ¹°··¹°··ÇÑ Á¾±«¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϸç, »ÀÀÇ Èí¼ö°¡ ÀϾ°í, 40~60¼¼ ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. °ñ¼öÁ¾ Á¾¾ç¼¼Æ÷´Â ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ À¯·¡ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ¾î¼ ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷Á¾À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. °ú°Å¿¡´Â ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷¼º°ñ¼öÁ¾ À̿ܿ¡´Â ´Ù¸¥ °ñ¼öÁ¶Ç÷¿ä¼Ò¿¡¼ »ý±â´Â °ñ¼öÁ¾À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇßÁö¸¸ ÇöÀç´Â ºÎÁ¤µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷´Â ¿ø·¡ ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°À» »ý»êÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷À̸ç, ±×°ÍÀÌ Á¾¾çÈÇÑ ´Ù¹ß °ñ¼öÁ¾ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼µµ ´ëºÎºÐ Ç÷û ¼Ó¿¡ ¸é¿ª ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°ÀÌ Áõ°¡µÈ °ÍÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ°¡ÇÑ ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°Àº IgG³ª IgAÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹Áö¸¸ ´Ù¸¥ Çüµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °ñ¼öÁ¾ ȯÀÚ ¾à 50%´Â ¿ÀÁÜ¿¡¼ º¥½ºÁÔ½º´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ÃàÀû¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¿ä¼¼°üÀÌ ÆÄ±«µÇ°í, ÄáÆÏ°æÈ°¡ ÀϾÙ. °ñ¼öÁ¾ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼´Â Ç÷û´Ü¹é ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î °¡²û ¾Æ¹Ð·ÎÀ̵åÁõÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. »À X¼± ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î¼´Â µµ·Á³½ º´ÅÍ, °ñÀ¶ÇØ»ó, º´Àû°ñÀýÀÌ °üÂûµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | multiple personality | ÇÑ±Û | ´ÙÀμº ÀÎ°Ý |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇØ¸®¼º Á¤½ÅÀå¾ÖÀÇ Çϳª·Î ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¿©·¯ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯Çϰí ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸¶Ä¡ ¡°Áöų¹Ú»ç¿Í ÇÏÀÌµå ¾¾¡±¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶, ÇöÀç ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ã³Áö¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª°í ½ÍÀº ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ ¿å¸Á¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿©°ÜÁø´Ù. |
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| HIVD | Herniation(Herniated) of Inter-Vertebral Disc - Cervical HIVD &... |
|---|---|
| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
| HCG, hCG | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin; »ç¶÷À¶¸ð¼º¼º¼±ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó 1. Placental Glycoprotein Hormone &nbs... |
| AFP | Alpha(¥á) Feto-Protein [HP 1826, 1858, 1859, 2265] ; Oncofetal Antigens &nbs... |
| GEST, gest | gestation; gestational |
| EDC | Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications |
|---|---|
| PPC | Postoperative pulmonary complications |
| EPIC | the Prevention of Ischaemic Complications |
| GD | Gestation Day |
| DG | days of gestation |
| multiple gestation | <radiology> Incidence: 1% of all births, twins in 1:85; triplets in 1:85x85; etc, uterus large for dates, may have elevated hCG, hPL, and aFP, at risk for IUGR: monochorionic-monoamniotic more than , monochorionic-diamniotic more than , dichorionic-diamniotic findings: 2 placentas indicate dichorionic-diamniotic, 1 placenta indicates monochorionic pregnancy or dichorionic pregnancy with fused placenta, separating membranes confirms diamniotic pregnancy (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| other-directed | Pertaining to a person readily influenced by the attitudes of others. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transferases (other substituted phosphate groups) | <enzyme> A class of enzymes that transfers substituted phosphate groups. Registry number: EC 2.7.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| gestation | <obstetrics> The period of development of the young in viviparous animals, from the time of fertilization of the ovum until birth. Origin: L. Gestatio, from gestare = to bear (18 Nov 1997) |
| gestation sac | The gestation sac is the fluid-filled sac in which the foetus develops, visible with an ultrasound exam. (09 Oct 1997) |
| site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (adenine-specific) | <enzyme> An enzyme responsible for producing a species-characteristic methylation pattern on adenine residues in a specific short base sequence in the host cell DNA. The enzyme catalyses the methylation of DNA adenine in the presence of s-adenosyl-l-methionine to form DNA containing 6-methylaminopurine and s-adenosyl-l-homocysteine. Registry number: EC 2.1.1.72 (12 Dec 1998) |
| site-specific DNA methyltransferase (cytosine-specific) | <enzyme> An enzyme responsible for producing a species-characteristic methylation pattern on cytosine residues in a specific short base sequence in the host cell's DNA. The enzyme catalyses the methylation of DNA cytosine in the presence of s-adenosyl-l-methionine to form s-adenosyl-l-homocysteine and DNA containing 5-methylcytosine. Registry number: EC 2.1.1.73 (12 Dec 1998) |
| complications of ventriculo-peritoneal shunt | <radiology> Kinking, interruption, exit from peritoneal cavity with growth, through processus vaginalis to scrotum, CSFoma, mass effect exhibited on bowel gas pattern with malfunctioning shunt, lack of movement of shunt tip with positional or temporal change, perforation of hollow viscus (e.g., bowel or bladder) (12 Dec 1998) |
| postoperative complications | Disorders affecting patients after surgery. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications | The co-occurrence of pregnancy and a disease. The disease may precede or follow conception and it may or may not have a deleterious effect on the pregnant woman or foetus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications, cardiovascular | The co-occurrence of pregnancy and a cardiovascular disease. The disease may precede or follow conception and it may or may not have a deleterious effect on the pregnant woman or foetus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications, haematologic | The co-occurrence of pregnancy and a blood disease. The haematologic disorder may be of the cells or coagulation elements of the blood but does not refer to deficiencies or excesses of various substances in the blood, such as hypercalcaemia or hypocalcaemia. It may precede or follow conception and it may or may not have a deleterious effect on the pregnant woman or foetus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications, infectious | Infections occurring during the course of pregnancy, or pregnancy during the course of an infectious disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications, neoplastic | Neoplasms occurring during the course of pregnancy, or pregnancy during the course of a neoplastic disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications, parasitic | Parasitic diseases occurring during the course of pregnancy, or pregnancy during the course of a parasitic disease. Some of the more commonly co-occurring infections are amebiasis, malaria and toxoplasmosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
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