| ¿µ¹® | screening | ÇÑ±Û | °Ë»ö, ¼±º° |
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| ¿µ¹® | amniocentesis | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ç¼öõÀÚ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀӽŽà Àڱó»¿¡¼ žƴ ¾ãÀº ¸·¿¡ µÑ·¯½×¿© ÀÖ°í ÀÌ ¸·°ú ÅÂ¾Æ »çÀÌ¿¡´Â ¾×ü°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¸·À» ¾ç¸·À̶ó°í ÇÏ°í ¾ç¸·¼ÓÀÇ ¾×ü¸¦ ¾ç¼ö(amniotic fluid)¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. žƱâÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ» Áø´ÜÇϱâÀ§Çؼ ÀÌ ¾ç¼ö¸¦ »Ì¾Æ¼ °Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¾ç¼ö¸¦ »ê¸ðÀÇ ¹è¿¡¼ ÁÖ»ç±â·Î »Ì´Â ÇàÀ§¸¦ ¾ç¼öõÀÚ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| CEA | Carcino-Embryonic Antigen [HP 1825-6] ; Oncofetal Antigens ; Glycopro... |
|---|---|
| DAST | drug abuse screening test; drug and alcohol screening test |
| AN | acanthosis nigricans; acne neonatorum; acoustic neuroma; adult, normal; ala nasi; amyl nitrate; aneu... |
| A/N | antenatal; as needed |
| ANC | Antenatal care |
| EA | Early amniocentesis |
|---|---|
| ANC | Antenatal Care |
| ANC | Antenatal clinics |
| DRO | Differential Reinforcement of Other Behaviour |
| MOTT | Mycobacteria Other Than Tuberculosis |
| amniocentesis | <procedure, obstetrics> Sampling of the fluid in the amniotic sac. In humans this is carried out, between the 12th and 16th week of pregnancy, by inserting a needle through the abdominal wall into the uterus. By karyotyping the cells and determining the proteins present, it is possible to determine the sex of the foetus and whether it is suffering from certain congenital diseases such as Down's syndrome or spina bifida. (05 Feb 1998) |
|---|---|
| antenatal | <epidemiology> The period between conception and birth. Same as prenatal. (05 Dec 1998) |
| antenatal diagnosis | Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the postimplantation embryo, foetus, or pregnant female before birth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| other-directed | Pertaining to a person readily influenced by the attitudes of others. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transferases (other substituted phosphate groups) | <enzyme> A class of enzymes that transfers substituted phosphate groups. Registry number: EC 2.7.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| mechanism-based inhibitor | A competitive inhibitor that is converted to an irreversible inhibitor at the active site of the enzyme. Synonym: mechanism-based inhibitor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| competency-based education | Educational programs designed to ensure that students attain prespecified levels of competence in a given field or training activity. Emphasis is on achievement or specified objectives. (12 Dec 1998) |
| problem-based learning | Instructional use of examples or cases to teach using problem-solving skills and critical thinking. (12 Dec 1998) |
| home care services, hospital-based | Hospital-sponsored provision of health services, such as nursing, therapy, and health-related homemaker or social services, in the patient's home. (hospital administration terminology, 2d ed) (12 Dec 1998) |
| evidence-based medicine | The process of systematically finding, appraising, and using contemporaneous research findings as the basis for clinical decisions. Evidence-based medicine asks questions, finds and appraises the relevant data, and harnesses that information for everyday clinical practice. Evidence-based medicine follows four steps: formulate a clear clinical question from a patient's problem; search the literature for relevant clinical articles; evaluate (critically appraise) the evidence for its validity and usefulness; implement useful findings in clinical practice. The term "evidence based medicine" (no hyphen) was coined at mcmaster medical school in canada in the 1980's to label this clinical learning strategy, which people at the school had been developing for over a decade. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cancer, colon: screening and surveillance | Colon cancer is both preventable and curable. It is preventable by removing precancerous colon polyps. It is curable if early cancer is surgically removed before cancer spread to other parts of the body. Therefore, if screening and surveillance programs were practiced universally, there would be a major reduction in the incidence and mortality of colon cancer. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genetic screening | The process of testing individuals to find out if they carry genes for certain known genetic diseases, such as sickle cell anaemia. (09 Oct 1997) |
| carrier screening | Indiscriminate examination of members of a population to detect heterozygotes for serious disorders and counsel about the risks of marriages with other carriers, and by antenatal diagnosis where a married couple are both carriers; often sacrifices precision to simplicity and is most effectively applied to populations known to be at high risk. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mass screening | Organised periodic procedures performed on large groups of people for the purpose of detecting disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| vision screening | Application of tests and examinations to identify visual defects or vision disorders occurring in specific populations, as in school children, the elderly, etc. It is differentiated from vision tests, which are given to evaluate/measure individual visual performance not related to a specific population. (12 Dec 1998) |
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