| ¿µ¹® | osteitis fibrosa cystica | ÇÑ±Û | ³¶¼º ¼¶À¯»À¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºÎ°©»ó»ù±â´ÉÇ×ÁøÁõ(hyperparathyroidism)¿¡¼ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. »À´Â ¼¶À¯Èº¯È¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°¸ç, ¿°Áõ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸ÀÌ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀº »À·ÎºÎÅÍ Ä®½·ÀÇ ºÐÇØ¸¦ ÃËÁøÇϰí, À§Àå°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Ä®½·ÀÇ Èí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁøÇÏ¿© °á±¹Àº Ç÷Áß³» Ä®½·³óµµ¸¦ ³ôÀÌ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ »À´Â Ä®½·ÀÌ ºüÁ®¼ ±¸¸ÛÀÌ ³ª°Ô µÇ°í, ÈÖ¾îÁö¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ ³¶À» Çü¼ºÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áõ°¡ÇÑ Ä®½·Àº ¼Òº¯À¸·Î ¹è¼³µÇ±â À§ÇØ ÄáÆÏÀ¸·Î ºüÁ®³ª°¡´Ù ¹¶ÃÄÁ®¼ µ¹À» Çü¼ºÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ¹Ý´ëµÇ´Â ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ´Â Ä®½ÃÅä´ÑÀ» Åõ¿©Çϰųª ºÎ°©»ó»ùÀ» ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | infectious disease | ÇÑ±Û | °¨¿°º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â»ýÃæ Å©±â±îÁöÀÇ »ý¹°À» ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â º´. ¿øÀÎÀº Á¢ÃËÀü¿°¼ºÀ̸ç, º´¿ø¿¡¼ °¨¿°µÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °¨¿°À» ¿øÀαտ¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¼¼±Õ, Ŭ¶ó¹Ìµð¾Æ, ¸®ÄÏÂ÷, ¹ÌÄÚ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ò, °õÆÎÀÌ, ¿øÃæ, À±Ãæ, ¿ÜºÎ±â»ýÃæ °¨¿°À¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | hypertensive heart disease | ÇÑ±Û | °íÇ÷¾Ð½ÉÀ庴 |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °íÇ÷¾Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â ½ÉÀ庴. °íÇ÷¾Ð½ÉÀ庴À̶ó´Â Áø´ÜÀ» ºÙÀ̱â À§Çؼ´Â ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº Á¶°ÇÀÌ ºÎÇյǾî¾ß Çϴµ¥, ù° ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è¿¡ ½ÉÀ庴À» À¯¹ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» ¸¸ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ º´º¯ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ÁÂ½É½Ç ºñ´ë°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ß Çϸç, µÑ° °íÇ÷¾ÐÀ» ¾Î¾Ò´Ù´Â º´·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î °íÇ÷¾Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ½ÉÀ庴Àº Ãʱ⿡´Â Á½ɽÇÀÌ ºñÈĶó´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Ư¡µÇ¾îÁø´Ù. Áï Ç÷¾ÐÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¹Ç·Î Ç÷¾×À» ¼øÈ¯½Ã۱â À§Çؼ´Â ±×¸¸Å ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» º¸³»´Â ÈûÀÌ ÁÁ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ÈûÀ» ¾ò±âÀ§Çؼ´Â ½É±ÙÀÇ ºñÈİ¡ ÇÊ¿ä·Î ÇÏ¿© ÁÂ½É½Ç ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ºñÈİ¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ±×¸®°í °íÇ÷¾ÐÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀÌ µÉ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °á±¹ ½ÉÀåÀÌ Á¦ ±¸½ÇÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ÆßÇÁ·Î¼ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®°Ô µÇ¾î ½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç¿¡ ºüÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | pelvic inflammatory disease | ÇÑ±Û | °ñ¹Ý¿°Áúȯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °ñ¹ÝÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ÁÖ·Î ¿©¼º¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç ¿øÀÎÀº ÀÓ±Õ(gonococcus)°ú ºñÀÓ±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°(non-gonorrheal infection)¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº Ãʱ⿡´Â ÁúºÐºñ¹°, ÇϺ¹ºÎµ¿Åë, ¿©¼ºÀÇ »ý½Ä±âºÎÀ§¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¾ÐÅë, ¿ù°æÅë, ¿ù°æ·®ÀÇ Áõ°¡ µîÀÌ´Ù. ÀÏÂï Ä¡·áÇØ¾ß Çϸç, °è¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î º´ÀÌ Áö¼Ó½Ã ¿©¼ºÀÇ ºÒÀÓÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÈÄÁø±¹¿¡¼´Â °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¿©¼ººÒÀÓÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ̱⵵ ÇÔ. Ä¡·á´Â Ç×»ýÁ¦ÀÇ Åõ¿©ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | Graves' disease | ÇÑ±Û | ±×·¹À̺꽺º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °©»ó»ùÀÇ ºñ´ë¿Í °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´ÙºÐºñ°¡ Ư¡ÀÎ º´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º´Àº ÁÖ·Î 25~50¼¼¿¡ È£¹ßÇϰí ÁÖ·Î ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀº ÀúÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ½ÅüÀÇ ´ë»çÀ²À» ³ôÀ̴ ȣ¸£¸óÀ̹ǷΠÀÔ¸ÀÀÌ ÁÁÀº µ¥µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í °è¼ÓÀûÀΠüÁßÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ±×¸®°í ÃàÀûµÈ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏ¿© ¿»ý¸¹ÀÌ ÇÏ¿©¼ ´õÀ§¸¦ Âü±â Èûµé¾îÇÏ°í ¸¸¼º ¼è¾à°¨À̳ª ±Ù·ÂÀÇ ¾àȸ¦ º¸ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ´«¿¡ Ư¡ÀûÀÎ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Âµ¥ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î À§·Î ¿Ã¶ó°¡ ÀÖ°í, ´«ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ¹°°ÇÀ» ÁÖ½ÃÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â óÁ®¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸ °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀÌ °úµµÇÏ°Ô ³ª¿Ã °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´«²¨Ç®ÀÌ Ã³ÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¶Ç ´«¾ËÀÌ ¾ÕÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹ÃâÇÏ´Â ¾È±¸µ¹ÃâÀ» º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÇǺΰ¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ºÎµå·´°í ¹°±â°¡ ¸¹¾Æ¼ ÃàÃàÇÏ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Ư¡ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏÁöÀÇ ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ ÇǺΰ¡ µÎ²¨¿öÁ® ±¹¼ÒÀû À¶±â¸¦ ÀÌ·ç´Â °ÍÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰ÍÀº ÀÌ º´ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀÎ º´ÅÍÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ND | Doctor of Naturopathy; nasal deformity; natural death; Naval Dispensary; neonatal death; neoplastic ... |
|---|---|
| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
| HD | Haab-Dimmer [syndrome]; Hajna-Damon [broth]; Hansen disease; hearing distance; heart disease; helix ... |
| MD | Doctor of Medicine [Lat. Medicinae Doctor]; magnesium deficiency; main duct; maintenance dose; major... |
| DMD | disease-modifying drug; Doctor of Dental Medicine; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; dystonia musculorum ... |
| NAE | Neoplastic angioendotheliosis |
|---|---|
| NN | Neoplastic nodules |
| AIDS | Acquired Immune Deficiency Disease Syndrome |
| AIDS | Acquired Immunodeficiency Disease |
| ACDK | Acquired cystic disease of the kidney |
| osteitis deformans | This is a disease of bone that initially results in the excessive resorption of bone (by osteoclasts) followed by the replacement of normal bone marrow with vascular and fibrous tissue. Many patients are asymptomatic and diagnosed by routine X-rays. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| gene expression regulation, neoplastic | Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in neoplastic tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cell transformation, neoplastic | Cell changes manifested by escape from control mechanisms, increased growth potential, alterations in the cell surface, karyotypic abnormalities, morphological and biochemical deviations from the norm, and other attributes conferring the ability to invade, metastasize, and kill. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pregnancy complications, neoplastic | Neoplasms occurring during the course of pregnancy, or pregnancy during the course of a neoplastic disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neoplastic | <oncology, pathology> Pertaining to or like a neoplasm with new and abnormal growth, pertaining to neoplasia with the formation of a neoplasm. Origin: Gr. Plassein = to form (18 Nov 1997) |
| neoplastic arachnoiditis | Infiltration of subarachnoid space by neoplastic cells, typically medulloblastoma or metastatic carcinoma. Synonym: neoplastic arachnoiditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neoplastic endocrine-like syndromes | Endocrine syndromes due to hormone production by neoplasms of non-endocrine tissue, or by other than the usual endocrine tissues. They are often the first indication of a previously undetected neoplasm. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neoplastic meningitis | Infiltration of subarachnoid space by neoplastic cells, typically medulloblastoma or metastatic carcinoma. Synonym: neoplastic arachnoiditis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neoplastic processes | The pathological mechanisms and forms taken by tissue during degeneration into a neoplasm and its subsequent activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| neoplastic syndromes, hereditary | The condition of a pattern of malignancies within a family, but not every individual's necessarily having the same neoplasm. Characteristically the tumour tends to occur at an earlier than average age, individuals may have more than one primary tumour, the tumours may be multicentric, usually more than 25 percent of the individuals in direct lineal descent from the proband are affected, and the cancer predisposition in these families behaves as an autosomal dominant trait with about 60 percent penetrance. (12 Dec 1998) |
| arthritis deformans | A systemic disease, seen more commonly in women which affects connective tissue, particularly the synovial tissue within joints. Arthritis is the main clinical feature and involves many joints in the body, especially those of the hand and feet. In this disease, there is thickening of the soft tissues around the joints and extension of the synovial tissue over articular cartilage (which becomes eroded). A chronic and progressive course is common with joint deformities and disability. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a variant which affects children. (27 Sep 1997) |
| peritonitis deformans | A chronic peritonitis in which thickening of the membrane and contracting adhesions cause shortening of the mesentery and kinking and retraction of the intestines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hyperostosis corticalis deformans | Marked irregular thickening of the skull and bone cortex, with thickening and widening of the shafts of long bones and high serum alkaline phosphatase; autosomal recessive inheritance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spondylitis deformans | Arthritis and osteitis deformans involving the spinal column; marked by nodular deposits at the edges of the intervertebral disks with ossification of the ligaments and bony ankylosis of the intervertebral articulations, it results in a rounded kyphosis with rigidity. Synonym: Bechterew's disease, poker back, Strumpell's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dystonia musculorum deformans | A genetic, environmental, or idiopathic disorder, usually beginning in childhood or adolescence, marked by muscular contractions that distort the spine, limbs, hips, and sometimes the cranial-innervated muscles. The abnormal movements are increased by excitement and, at least initially, abolished by sleep. The musculature is hypertonic when in action, hypotonic when at rest. Hereditary forms usually begin with involuntary posturing of the foot or hand (autosomal recessive form ) or of the neck or trunk (autosomal dominant form ); both forms may progress to produce contortions of the entire body. Synonym: progressive torsion spasm, torsion disease of childhood, torsion dystonia, Ziehen-Oppenheim disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|