| ¿µ¹® | trematode, fluke | ÇÑ±Û | ÈíÃæ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÆíÇüµ¿¹°ÀÇ ÇÑ °. ¸ðµÎ ±â»ýÃæÀÌ´Ù. ¸öÀº Á¿ì´ëĪÀ¸·Î ÆíÆòÇϸç, ¸öÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀº °¢ÇÇ·Î µ¤¿© ÀÖ°í ÀϺΠÁ¾¿¡´Â ÀÛÀº °¡½Ã°¡ »ª»ªÈ÷ ÀÚ¶ó°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼Òȱâ°è´Â °£´ÜÇϸç Àå°üÀº 2°¥·¡·Î °¥¶óÁö°í ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °Í¿¡¼´Â ³¡ÀÌ ¸Í°üÀ¸·Î ³¡³ª¸ç Ç×¹®ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó¼´Â µÎ °¥·¡·Î ³ª´©¾îÁø ÀåÀÌ ´Ù½Ã ÇÕÃÄÁ® Ç×¹®ÀÌ µÈ °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¾î¶² Á¾·ù´Â Àå-»ý½Ä±â-Èí¹Ý µî¿¡ ¸²ÇÁ°è°¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¿© Çϵî ôÃßµ¿¹°ÀÇ Ç÷¾×°ú ºñ½ÁÇÑ ¾×ü°¡ È帣¹Ç·Î ¿ø½ÃÀûÀÎ ¼øÈ¯°è·Î °£Áֵǰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÔÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ±¸Èí¹ÝÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±¸Èí¹Ý¿Ü¿¡ º¹Èí¹ÝÀ» °¡Áö°Å³ª °íÂø¹ÝÀÌ Æ¯º°È÷ ¹ß´ÞÇϱ⵵ Çϸç, °¥°í¸®¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î¼ ±â»ý»ýȰ¿¡ ÀûÀÀµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¿õµ¿Ã¼À̸ç, º¹ÀâÇÑ ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¾Ï¼ö »ý½Ä±â°üÀÌ ¸ö ¾ÈÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÑ´Ù. ¼¶¸ðÀ¯ÃæÀÇ Ã¼º®¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¸¹Àº ¹è¼¼Æ÷´Â ½ºÆ÷·Î½Ã½ºÆ®¶ó´Â À¯ÃæÀ¸·Î º¯ÇÑ´Ù. ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î ²¿¸®À¯Ãæ(cercaria)À̶ó´Â À¯ÃæÀÌ µÇ´Âµ¥, Á¦2Áß°£ ¼÷ÁÖ´Â ÀýÁöµ¿¹°À̳ª ¾î·ù µîÀÌ¸ç ±× Ã¼³»¿¡¼ ²¿¸®À¯ÃæÀº Çdz¶À¯Ãæ(metacercaria)ÀÌ µÈ´Ù. À̰ÍÀÌ ÃÖÁ¾¼÷ÁÖ¿¡ µé¾î°¡ ¼ºÃæÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀ°ÇÑ´Ù. Á¦2Áß°£ ¼÷ÁÖ°¡ ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Àΰ£ÀÇ ±â»ýÃæÀ¸·Î´Â ÁÖÇ÷ÈíÃæ-ÆóÈíÃæ-°£ÈíÃæ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î 6,300¿© Á¾ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® Àִµ¥, Çѱ¹¿¡¼´Â 14Á¾ Á¤µµ°¡ ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | heart-lung machine | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀå-ÇãÆÄ ±â°è |
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| ¿µ¹® | total lung capacity | ÇÑ±Û | ÀüÆó¿ë·®, ¿ÂÇãÆÄ¿ë·® |
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| ¼³¸í | ÆóȰ·®(°¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ ±í°Ô µé¿© ¸¶½Å ½ÃÁ¡ºÎÅÍ ÃµÃµÈ÷ ÇѲ¯ ³»½® ¿ë·®)¿¡ Àܱⷮ(ÃÖ´ë ³¯¼ûÀ§Ä¡¿¡¼ Æó³»¿¡ ³²Àº ¿ë·®. ¾à 1,200mL)À» ÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °Ç°ÇÑ ¼ºÀÎÀº 6,000~7,000mL. Æó±âÁ¾, ¸¸¼º ±â°üÁö¿° µîÀÇ Æó»ö¼º Àå¾Ö·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â ÇÑÆí ÇãÆÄ¼¶À¯Áõ, ¹«±âÆó, Èä¼ö, Èä°ûº¯Çü µîÀÇ ±¸¼Ó¼º Àå¾Ö·Î °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | lung cancer | ÇÑ±Û | Æó¾Ï |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇãÆÄ¿¡ »ý±â´Â ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ¿¹Èİ¡ ³ª»Û Á¾¾çÁßÀÇ Çϳª·Î½á Á¶±â¹ß°ßÀÌ ¾î·Æ°í Áõ¼¼ ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ê°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª¼, ±× Á¾¾çÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£³ª Ä¡·áÈÄ¿¡µµ ´ë°³ 8%¸¸ÀÌ 5³â »ýÁ¸ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. À¯¹ßÀÎÀڷδ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀ¸·Î ´ã¹è°¡ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À¯ÀüÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼Òµµ ¾î´À Á¤µµ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | infectious disease | ÇÑ±Û | °¨¿°º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º·ÎºÎÅÍ ±â»ýÃæ Å©±â±îÁöÀÇ »ý¹°À» ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â º´. ¿øÀÎÀº Á¢ÃËÀü¿°¼ºÀ̸ç, º´¿ø¿¡¼ °¨¿°µÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °¨¿°À» ¿øÀαտ¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¼¼±Õ, Ŭ¶ó¹Ìµð¾Æ, ¸®ÄÏÂ÷, ¹ÌÄÚ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ò, °õÆÎÀÌ, ¿øÃæ, À±Ãæ, ¿ÜºÎ±â»ýÃæ °¨¿°À¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| CD | cadaver donor; canine distemper; canine dose; carbohydrate dehydratase; carbon dioxide; cardiac dise... |
|---|---|
| HD | Haab-Dimmer [syndrome]; Hajna-Damon [broth]; Hansen disease; hearing distance; heart disease; helix ... |
| MD | Doctor of Medicine [Lat. Medicinae Doctor]; magnesium deficiency; main duct; maintenance dose; major... |
| AD | accident dispensary; acetate dialysis; active disease; acute dermatomyositis; addict, addiction; ade... |
| PD | Doctor of Pharmacy; Dublin Pharmacopoeia; interpupillary distance; Paget disease; pancreatic duct; p... |
| CLD | Chronic Lung Disease |
|---|---|
| COLD | Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease |
| COPD | Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease |
| CNSLD | Chronic non-specific lung disease |
| FLD | Farmer's lung disease |
| lung fluke disease | Infection with the lung fluke, Clonorchis sinensis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| fluke | 1. The part of an anchor which fastens in the ground; a flook. See Anchor. 2. <zoology> One of the lobes of a whale's tail, so called from the resemblance to the fluke of an anchor. 3. An instrument for cleaning out a hole drilled in stone for blasting. 4. An accidental and favorable stroke at billiards (called a scratch in the United States); hence, any accidental or unexpected advantage; as, he won by a fluke. Origin: Cf. LG. Flunk, flunka wing, the palm of an anchor; perh. Akin to E. Fly. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| medicine, oriental traditional | A system of traditional medicine which is based on the customs, beliefs and practices of the oriental people. (12 Dec 1998) |
| philology, oriental | The study of literature written in languages of asia and the far east, including grammar, etymology, criticism, literary history, and language and linguistic history. (12 Dec 1998) |
| oriental | 1. A native or inhabitant of the Orient or some Eastern part of the world; an Asiatic. 2. Eastern Christians of the Greek rite. Of or pertaining to the orient or east; eastern; concerned with the East or Orientalism; opposed to occidental; as, Oriental countries. "The sun's ascendant and oriental radiations." (Sir T. Browne) Origin: L. Orientalis: cf. F. Oriental. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Oriental boil | The lesion occurring in cutaneous leishmaniasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Oriental button | The lesion occurring in cutaneous leishmaniasis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oriental cholangio-hepatitis | <radiology> Recurrent pyogenic hepatitis, pyogenic cholangitis, seen in Orient and in Asian immigrants, aetiology: Clonorchis sinensis (?), stones, dilated ducts filled with stones, soft, pigmented stones most likely to be no shadow on ultrasound, stricture, obstruction, abscess, increased incidence of cholangiocarcinomarcinoma Differential diagnosis: sclerosing cholangitis, Caroli disease (12 Dec 1998) |
| Oriental ringworm | An eruption consisting of a number of concentric rings of overlapping scales forming papulosquamous patches scattered over the body; it occurs in tropical climates and is caused by the fungus Trichophyton concentricum. Synonym: herpes desquamans, Malabar itch, Oriental ringworm, scaly ringworm, tinea tropicalis, Tokelau ringworm. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Oriental schistosomiasis | Schistosomiasis caused by schistosoma japonicum. It is endemic in the far east and affects the bowel, liver, and spleen. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Oriental sore | <disease> Skin disease caused by the flagellate protozoan, Leishmania tropica. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Oriental ulcer | The lesion occurring in cutaneous leishmaniasis. Synonym: Oriental sore. (05 Mar 2000) |
| apical interstitial lung disease | <radiology> A radiological diagnosis where fibrosis is seen in the apices (upper sections) of the lungs. Likely causes include: cystic fibrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, sarcoidosis, silicosis, eosinophlic granuloma, TB and fungus, particularly aspergillus infection. (25 Jun 1999) |
| asbestos lung disease | <radiology> Pleural plaques, earliest finding, may be only evidence, parietal pleura, 15-20 yrs after exposure, calcified after ca. 30 yrs, asbestosis, interstitial lung disease, perihilar regions to lung bases, shaggy heart, no cavitation or progressive massive fibrosis as in silicosis, crocidolite (blue) form most carcinogenic, associated with: malignant pleural mesothelioma, peritoneal mesothelioma, GI-tract malignancy (12 Dec 1998) |
| basilar interstitial lung disease | <radiology> B bronchiectasis, A asbestosis, D drugs / DIP, L lymphangitic metastasis / LAM, A aspiration, S sarcoidosis, S scleroderma (12 Dec 1998) |
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