| ¿µ¹® | Neisseria gonorrhoeae | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÓ±Õ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ªÀ̼¼¸®¾Æ°ú, ³ªÀ̼¼¸®¾Æ¼ÓÀÇ ¼¼±ÕÀ¸·Î ÀÓÁúÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â º´¿ø±Õ. 1879³â µ¶ÀÏÀÇ A. ³ªÀ̼¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×¶÷À½¼º ¾Ë±Õ. Á÷°æ 0.6~10¥ìm, ÄáÆÏÇüÀÇ ½Ö¾Ë±ÕÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ¿äµµ, ÀÚ±Ã, ´«ÀÇ Á¡¸· µûÀ§¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© °¨¿°µÇ¸ç, »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô¸¸ °¨¿°µÈ´Ù. ³²¼º¿¡°Ô¼´Â ¿äµµ¿°, ºÎ°íȯ¿°, ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô¼´Â Áú¿°, Àڱøñ¿°, Àڱ󻸷¿° µîÀÇ ¼º±â ºÎ¼Ó±â°üÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ¹æÄ¡ÇÏ¸é ÆÐÇ÷ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°¸ç, °üÀý¿°À» ¹ßº´ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å»ý¾Æ°¡ ¹«Áõ»óÀÇ ¾î¸Ó´Ï·ÎºÎÅÍ »êµµ¸¦ ÅëÇØ °¨¿°ÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÓ±Õ¼º ¾È°á¸·¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°Å³ª ½Ç¸íÇÏ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 1879³â¿¡ µ¶ÀÏÀÇ ³ªÀ̼°¡ ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ý°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç¹ýÀ¸·Î °ñ¹ÝÀ» °èÃøÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý. ÀÌ °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â žư¡ »ê¸ð¿¡°Ô¼ Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Áú½ÄºÐ¸¸(vaginal delivery: ÁúÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ ¾ÆÀ̸¦ ³º´Â ºÐ¸¸¹ý)ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇѰ¡¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇÔÀÌ´Ù. Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Áú½ÄºÐ¸¸ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â »ê¸ðÀÇ °ñ¹Ý¸ð¾çÀÌ ±âÇüÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾î¾ß Çϸç, °ñ¹ÝÀÇ ¹Ý°æÀÌ Å¾ÆÀÇ °¡Àå Å« ¸Ó¸®¹Ý°æº¸´Ù Ä¿¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| N. | Neisseria N. gonorrhoeae(= gonococcus); ÀÓ±Õ N. intracellularis(= N. me... |
|---|---|
| Ng | Neisseria gonorrhoeae |
| NPPNG | nonpenicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae |
| PPNG | penicillinase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae |
| NG | Neisseria Gonorrhoeae |
|---|---|
| N.m | Neisseria meningitidis |
| PPNG | Penicillinase producing strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae |
| PPNG | Penicillinase producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae |
| Neisseria catarrhalis | Former name for Moraxella catarrhalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| Branhamella catarrhalis | A species that causes upper respiratory tract infections, particularly in immunocompromised hosts; the type species of the genus Moraxella. Synonym: Branhamella catarrhalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| moraxella (branhamella) catarrhalis | Gram-negative aerobic cocci that are frequently isolated from the nasal cavity of man. They rarely cause disease but may play a role as an extranasal invader in the respiratory tract. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Moraxella catarrhalis | A species that causes upper respiratory tract infections, particularly in immunocompromised hosts; the type species of the genus Moraxella. Synonym: Branhamella catarrhalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| herpes catarrhalis | <virology> The Herpes simplex virus is responsible for several different infections in humans: gingivostomatitis (in children), pharyngitis, oral and lip lesions (recurrent Herpes simplex type 1), proctitis, (type 2) and genital herpes (type 2). (27 Sep 1997) |
| Neisseria | <bacteria> Gram-negative nonmotile pyogenic cocci. Two species are serious pathogens, Neisseria meningitidis (see meningitis) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The latter associates specifically with urinogenital epithelium through surface pili. Both species seem to evade the normal consequences of attack by phagocytes. (15 Jan 1998) |
| Neisseria caviae | A species found in the pharyngeal region of guinea pigs; may also be found in other animals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Neisseria flava | A species found in the mucous membranes of the human respiratory tract; easily confused with Neisseria meningitidis. Synonym: Neisseria subflava. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Neisseria flavescens | A species found in cerebrospinal fluid in cases of meningitis; probably occurs in the mucous membranes of the human respiratory tract. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neisseria gonorrhoeae | A species of gram-negative, aerobic bacteria primarily found in purulent venereal discharges. It is the causative agent of gonorrhoea. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Neisseria haemolysans | Former name for Gemella haemolysans. See: Gemella. (05 Mar 2000) |
| neisseria meningitidis | A species of gram-negative, aerobic bacteria found in cerebrospinal fluid as the causative agent of cerebrospinal meningitis (meningitis, meningococcal) as well as in venereal discharges and blood. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Neisseria sicca | A species found in the mucous membranes of the human respiratory tract. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Neisseria subflava | A species found in the mucous membranes of the human respiratory tract; easily confused with Neisseria meningitidis. Synonym: Neisseria subflava. (05 Mar 2000) |
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