| ¿µ¹® | nitroglycerin | ÇÑ±Û | ´ÏÆ®·Î±Û¸®¼¼¸° |
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| S.C. | Sub Cutis; Sub-Cutaneous(ly) injection; ÇÇÇÏ·Î, ÇÇÇÏÁÖ»ç |
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| HNA | heparin neutralizing activity |
| NG | nasogastric; neoplastic growth; new growth; nitroglycerin; nodose ganglion; no growth; not given |
| nitro | nitroglycerin |
| NTG | nitroglycerin; nitrosoguanidine; nontoxic goiter; normal triglyceridemia |
| sub-MIC | sub-minimal inhibitory concentration |
|---|---|
| sub-MIC | sub-minimum inhibitory concentration |
| HNA | Heparin neutralizing activity |
| HNA | Hereditary Neuralgic Amyotrophy |
| NG | Nitroglycerin |
Nadsonieae
vulcanite
nitroglycerin
| sub- | 1. <prefix> A prefix signifying under, below, beneath, and hence often, in an inferior position or degree, in an imperfect or partial state, as in subscribe, substruct, subserve, subject, subordinate, subacid, subastringent, subgranular, suborn. Sub- in Latin compounds often becomes sum- before m, sur before r, and regularly becomes suc-, suf-, sug-, and sup- before c, f, g, and p respectively. Before c, p, and t it sometimes takes form sus- (by the dropping of b from a collateral form, subs-). 2. <chemistry> A prefix denoting that the ingredient (of a compound) signified by the term to which it is prefixed,is present in only a small proportion, or less than the normal amount; as, subsulphide, suboxide, etc. Prefixed to the name of a salt it is equivalent to basic; as, subacetate or basic acetate. Origin: L. Sub under, below; akin to Gr, Skr. Upa to, on, under, over. Cf. Hypo-, Super-. (29 Oct 1998) |
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| nitroglycerin | <chemistry> A liquid appearing like a heavy oil, colourless or yellowish, and consisting of a mixture of several glycerin salts of nitric acid, and hence more properly called glycerin nitrate. It is made by the action of nitric acid on glycerin in the presence of sulphuric acid. It is extremely unstable and terribly explosive. A very dilute solution is used in medicine as a neurotic under the name of glonion. A great number of explosive compounds have been produced by mixing nitroglycerin with different substances; as, dynamite, or giant powder, nitroglycerin mixed with siliceous earth; lithofracteur, nitroglycerin with gunpowder, or with sawdust and nitrate of sodium or barium; Colonia powder, gunpowder with nitroglycerin; dualin, nitroglycerin with sawdust, or with sawdust and nitrate of potassium and some other substances; lignose, wood fibre and nitroglycerin. Pharmacologic action: Relaxes smooth muscle - dilates veins, dilates coronary arteries, reduces left ventricular filling pressure, lowers systemic vascular resistance, decreases myocardial oxygen demand. Uses: Treat angina pectoris. Dose: One tablet (0.3 to 0.4 mg) sublingual, may repeat twice at 5 minute intervals Intravenous infusion: 0.5 - 2 mcg/kg per min. Potential complications: May cause hypotension, especially if hypovolemic; headache is common. Alternative forms: nitroglycerine. Origin: Nitro- + glycerinn. (17 Mar 2000) |
| nitroglycerin reductase | <enzyme> Pseudomonas fmn-containing enzyme that catalyses NADPH-dependent denitration of nitroglycerin, yielding nitrite Registry number: EC 1.7.99.- (26 Jun 1999) |
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