| GDH | glucose dehydrogenase; glutamate dehydrogenase; glycerophosphate dehydrogenase; glycol dehydrogenase... |
|---|---|
| NADPH | reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |
| NQO | NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase |
| GPD | glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; glycerol-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| LAD | lactic acid dehydrogenase; left anterior descending [artery]; left axis deviation; leukocyte adhesio... |
| TPQ | 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)alanine quinone |
|---|---|
| NQO1 | NAD(H):quinone oxidoreductase |
| QR | NAD(P)H-quinone oxidoreductase |
| NQR | NAD(P)H: quinone reductase |
| PQQ | Pyrrolo-quinoline quinone |
Nadsonieae
| NADPH dehydrogenase (quinone) | A flavoprotein similar to NADH dehydrogenase (quinone), but oxidizing NADPH. Synonym: DT-diaphorase, menadione reductase, phylloquinone reductase, quinone reductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| NAD(p)h dehydrogenase (quinone) | <enzyme> A flavoprotein that reversibly catalyses the oxidation of NADH or NADPH by various quinones and oxidation-reduction dyes. Since the enzyme is a part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, defects or deficiencies of this enzyme are an important cause of neurological diseases such as parkinsonism. It may have a protective effect against cancer caused by quinones or their metabolic precursors. The enzyme is inhibited by dicoumarol, capsaicin, and caffeine. Chemical name: NAD(P)H:(quinone-acceptor) oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.6.99.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (NADPH+) | Enzyme catalyzing the reversible reduction of enoyl-CoA derivatives of chain length 4 to 16, with NADPH as the hydrogen donor, forming acyl-CoA and NADP+. Synonym: enoyl-CoA reductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| NADPH dehydrogenase | <enzyme> A flavoprotein that reversibly oxidises NADPH to NADP and a reduced acceptor. Chemical name: NADPH:(acceptor) oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.6.99.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| sodium-translocating NADH-quinone reductase | <enzyme> From vibrio alginolyticus; na+ dependent activation is located in the NADH-quinone reductase segment; reduces ubiquinone-1 to ubisemiquinones or ubiquinol; strongly inhibited by 2-n-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline n-oxide; do not confuse with sodium independent NADH-quinone reductase EC 1.6.99.2 Registry number: EC 1.6.5.- Synonym: nqr-1, na-translocating NADH-quinone reductase, nqr gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| N-acetyldopamine-quinone isomerase | <enzyme> Enzyme from insect cuticle converts n-acetyldopamine quinone to nada quinone methide Registry number: EC 5.3.2.- Synonym: nada-quinone isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
| sulfide quinone reductase | <enzyme> Part of the photosynthetic electron transport chain in chlorobium; reaction occurs in the dark, in the absence of oxygen Registry number: EC 1.8.5.- Synonym: plastoquinone reductase, sulfide-quinone oxidoreductase, sqr enzyme, sulfide-quinone reductase (26 Jun 1999) |
| dopa quinone | An oxidation product of dopa and an intermediate in the formation of melanin from tyrosine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| quinone | Aromatic dicarbonyl compound derived from a dihydroxy aromatic compound. Ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) is a dimethoxy dicarbonyl derivative of benzene involved in electron transport. Other quinones may act as tanning agents. (18 Nov 1997) |
| quinone methide isomerase | <enzyme> From insect cuticle; converts 4-alkyl catechols to quinone methides Registry number: EC 5.3.2.- Synonym: o-quinone-quinone methide isomerase, 4-alkyl-o-quinone-2-hydroxy-4-quinone methide isomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
| quinone methide tautomerase | <enzyme> Enzyme from insect cuticle converts n-acetyldopamine quionone methide to 1,2-dehydro-n-acetyldopamine Registry number: EC 5.3.2.- Synonym: nada quione methide tautomerase (26 Jun 1999) |
| quinone reductase | <enzyme> Enzymes that reduce quinones to phenols usually using NADH or NADPH as a source of reducant. (18 Nov 1997) |
| quinone reductases | <enzyme> NAD(p)h:(quinone acceptor) oxidoreductases. A family that includes three enzymes which are distinguished by their sensitivity to various inhibitors. (NAD(p)h dehydrogenase (quinone)) is a flavoprotein which reduces various quinones in the presence of NADH or NADPH and is inhibited by dicoumarol. (NADH dehydrogenase (quinone)) requires NADH, is inhibited by AMP and 2,4-dinitrophenol but not by dicoumarol or folic acid derivatives. (NADPH dehydrogenase (quinone)) requires NADPH and is inhibited by dicoumarol and folic acid derivatives but not by 2,4-dinitrophenol. Registry number: EC 1.6.99. (12 Dec 1998) |
| NADH, NADPH oxidoreductases | <enzyme> A group of oxidoreductases that act on NADH or NADPH. In general, enzymes using NADH or NADPH to reduce a substrate are classified according to the reverse reaction, in which NAD+ or NADP+ is formally regarded as an acceptor. This subclass includes only those enzymes in which some other redox carrier is the acceptor. Registry number: EC 1.6. (12 Dec 1998) |
| NADPH | <abbreviation> Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced form). (05 Mar 2000) |
| NADPH-cytochrome c2 reductase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the reduction of 2 ferricytochrome c2 to 2 ferrocytochrome c2 at the expense of NADPH. Synonym: cytochrome c2 reductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|