| 영문 | myxedema | 한글 | 점액부종 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 갑상샘 기능저하가 어른에서 발생할 때 나타나는 증상이다. 갑상샘의 위축과 이에 따른 갑상샘호르몬의 감소로 피부는 건조해지고 붓게되며, 점액이 차서, 부종이 나타나는데 이때 부은 곳을 누르게 되면, 그곳이 다시 금방 원위치로 오지 못하고, 여전히 눌러진 채로 있게 되는데 이것을 점액부종이라고 한다. 또한 혈액내에 지방이 축적되어 이로인한 동맥경화증의 발생빈도도 증가한다. 치료는 빨리 갑상선호르몬을 투여하는 것이며, 투여하면 이런 현상은 정상화된다. |
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| 영문 | coma | 한글 | 혼수 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 강한 자극에도 의식이 없이 깨어나지 않는 상태. |
||
| EMO | Epstein-Macintosh-Oxford [inhaler]; exophthalmos, myxedema circumscriptum praetibiale, and osteoarth... |
|---|---|
| My | myopia; myxedema |
| PM | after death (Lat. post mortem); after noon [Lat. post meridiem]; mean pressure; pacemaker; pantomogr... |
| GCS | Glasgow Coma Scale |
| ACT | achievement through counseling and treatment; actin; actinomycin; activated clotting time; advanced ... |
| PTM | Pretibial myxedema |
|---|---|
| GCS | Glascow Coma Scale |
| GCS | Glascow Coma Score |
| GCS | Glasgow Coma Scale Score |
| glasgow coma scale | A scale that assesses the degree of coma in patients with craniocerebral injuries; also assesses brain function, brain damage, and patient progress. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| metabolic coma | Coma resulting from diffuse failure of neuronal metabolism, caused by such abnormalities as intrinsic disorders of neuron or glial cell metabolism, or extracerebral disorders that produce intoxication or electrolyte imbalances. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coma | A deep prolonged unconsciousness where the patient cannot be aroused. This is usually as the result of a head injury, neurological disease, acute hydrocephaly, intoxication or metabolic derangement. (27 Sep 1997) |
| coma aberration | The distortion of image formation created when a bundle of light rays enters an optical system not parallel to the optic axis. <botany> Any tuft, as the hairs on a seed, or the greenery on a radish or a pineapple. Synonym: coma. Origin: G. Kome, hair, foliage (05 Mar 2000) |
| coma carcinomatosum | Coma occurring in the final stage of cancerous cachexia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coma cast | A renal cast of strongly refracting granules said to be indicative of imminent coma in diabetes. Synonym: Kulz's cylinder. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coma scale | A clinical scale to assess impaired consciousness; assessment may include motor responsiveness, verbal performance, and eye opening, as in the Glasgow (Scotland) c.s., or the same three items and dysfunction of cranial nerves, as in the Maryland (U.S.) c.s. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coma vigil | Subacute or chronic state of altered consciousness, in which the patient appears alert intermittently, but is not responsive, although his/her descending motor pathways appear intact; due to lesions of various cerebral structures. Synonym: coma vigil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hepatic coma | A condition of severe end-stage liver dysfunction that is accompanied by unresponsiveness (coma). A feature of hepatic encephalopathy. (27 Sep 1997) |
| hyperglycaemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma | A syndrome consisting of extreme hyperglycaemia, serum hyperosmolarity and dehydration in the absence of ketosis and acidosis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hyperosmolar nonketotic coma | A complication seen in diabetes mellitus in which very marked hyperglycaemia occurs (such as levels over 800 mg/dL) causing osmotic shifts in water in brain cells and resulting in coma. It can be fatal or lead to permanent neurologic damage. Ketoacidosis does not occur in these cases. Synonym: nonketotic hyperglycaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoglycaemic coma | A metabolic encephalopathy caused by hypoglycaemia; usually seen in diabetics, and due to exogenous insulin excess. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hypoventilation coma | Coma seen with advanced lung failure and resultant hypoventilation. Synonym: CO2 narcosis, hypoxic-hypercarbic encephalopathy, pulmonary encephalopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| delayed coma after hypoxia | Coma that develops a few days to 3 weeks after an acute hypoxic insult; the latter was usually severe enough to cause an initial bout of coma, which cleared, and was followed by a transient interval of apparent normality. Synonym: severe postanoxic encephalopathy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| diabetic coma | A severe metabolic derangement that occurs in the absence of insulin. Insulin allows the body to absorb glucose into cells for energy production. In the absence of insulin, the body starts to break down fats for fuel. A metabolic byproduct of fat metabolism is referred to as a ketone. The presence of elevated blood ketones in this setting is known as diabetic ketoacidosis. In extreme, untreated cases, this can lead to coma and death. (27 Sep 1997) |
| myxedema coma |
an often fatal complication of long-term hypothyroidism in which the patient is comatose with hypothermia, depression of respiration, bradycardia, and hypotension; usually seen in elderly patients during cold weather.
출처: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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|---|---|
| myxedema coma |
Unresponsiveness or lethargy that results from severe or neglected hypothyroidism. It is marked by neurological dysfunction, by respiratory depression, and by lowered body temperature, blood pressure, blood sugar, and serum sodium.
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
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