| 영문 | stool culture | 한글 | 대변 배양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 대변을 대변통에 적당량 담아 보내고, 직장도말(rectal swab: 직접 항문에서 대변을 묻혀서 받아내는 것)검체는 두개의 면봉을 운반배지에 넣어 보낸다. 먼저 그람염색하여 백혈구가 보이는 지를 관찰하고 백혈구가 많이 보이면 대부분 세균성 이질일 가능성이 높다. 배양방법은 균에 따라 다르며 살모넬라(Salmonella)는 S-S 우무에 배양하며 옐시니아(Yersinia)는 CIN 우무에 배양하며, 비브리오(Vibrio)는 TCBS 우무에 배양하며, 클로스트리듐(Clostridium)은 TCCF 우무에 배양하며, 최근 발견된 장용혈성 대장균(EHEC)은 sorbital MAC 우무에서 배양한다. |
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| 영문 | culture | 한글 | 배양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 미생물을 인공적 환경을 제공하여 자라게 하는 것이다. 배양특징은 산소가 있으면 더욱 잘 자라며 배양시 줄모양을 형성함. 10%의 이산화탄소에 의해 성장이 촉진된다. |
||
| RCM | radial contour model; radiographic contrast medium; red cell mass; reinforced clostridial medium; re... |
|---|---|
| CM | California mastitis [test]; calmodulin; capreomycin; carboxymethyl; cardiac murmur; cardiac muscle; ... |
| M. | Mycoplasma(= Asterococcus) M. Pneumoniae; 폐렴미코플라즈마 |
| MLO | mesiolinguo-occlusal; Mycoplasma-like organism |
| MLC | minimum lethal concentration; mixed leukocyte culture; mixed ligand chelate; mixed lymphocyte concen... |
| VI | Virus isolation |
|---|---|
| HVI-CHP | hepatic venous isolation and charcoal hemoperfusion |
| CM | culture medium |
| TCM | tissue culture medium |
| M | Mycoplasma |
medium border
| culture medium | A substance, either solid or liquid, used for the cultivation, isolation, identification, or storage of microorganisms. Synonym: growth medium, medium, nutrient medium. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Dorset's culture egg medium | A medium for cultivating Mycobacterium tuberculosis; it consists of the whites and yolks of four fresh eggs and a solution of sodium chloride. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Loeffler's blood culture medium | A culture medium consisting of beef blood serum, sheep blood serum, and beef bouillon containing peptone, glucose, and sodium chloride; used for the isolation of Corynebacterium diphtheriae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Lowenstein-Jensen culture medium | Primary mycobacterial recovery media composed of fresh whole eggs, defined salts, glycerol, potato flour, and malachite green (as an inhibitory agent). Synonym: Lowenstein-Jensen medium. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gene isolation | A condition caused by a pair of alleles that, when present in the heterozygous form, inhibit the fertility of the organism that possessesthem. (09 Oct 1997) |
| patient isolation | The segregation of patients with communicable or other diseases for a specified time. Isolation may be strict, in which movement and social contacts are limited; modified, where an effort to control specified aspects of care is made in order to prevent cross infection; or reverse, where the patient is secluded in a controlled or germ-free environment in order to protect him or her from cross infection. (12 Dec 1998) |
| social isolation | The separation of individuals or groups resulting in the lack of or minimizing of social contact and/or communication. This separation may be accomplished by physical separation, by social barriers and by psychological mechanisms. In the latter, there may be interaction but no real communication. (12 Dec 1998) |
| isolation | <procedure> Any procedure in which a given species of organism, present in a particular sample or environment, is obtained in pure culture. (15 Oct 1997) |
| pneumonia, mycoplasma | Interstitial pneumonia caused by extensive infection of the lungs and bronchi, particularly the lower lobes of the lungs, by mycoplasma pneumoniae. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mycoplasma | Prokaryotic microorganisms lacking cell walls and therefore resistant to many antibiotics. Formerly known as pleuro pneumonia like organisms (PPLO). A causative agent of pneumonia in humans and some domestic animals, is Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Troublesome contaminants of animal cell cultures, in which they may grow attached or close to cell surfaces, subtly altering properties of the cells, but escaping detection unless specifically monitored. Similar organisms, spiroplasms cause various diseases in plants. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Mycoplasma agalactiae | A bacterial species causing contagious agalactia of sheep and goats, a common disease in the Mediterranean region. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma buccale | A bacterial species which is an infrequent parasitic inhabitant of the human oropharynx; it is the predominant mycoplasma in the oropharynx of nonhuman primates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma conjunctivae subsp. ovis | A bacterial subspecies associated with pinkeye of sheep. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mycoplasma faucium | A species which is a rare member of the normal flora of the human oropharynx; it is occasionally found in the oropharynx of nonhuman primates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mycoplasma fermentans | A species of the genus mycoplasma, originally isolated infrequently from the lower genital tract of humans, and possessing uncertain pathogenicity. The incognitus strain of m. Fermentans has been identified in necrotizing lesions of multiple organs from aids and non-aids patients dying of an acute influenza-like disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|