| ¿µ¹® | midwife | ÇÑ±Û | Á¶»ê»ç, »êÆÄ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÓ»êºÎÀÇ Á¤»óºÐ¸¸À» µ½°í ÀӽźÎ-»ê¿åºÎ-½Å»ý¾ÆÀÇ º¸°ÇÁöµµ¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ¿©ÀÚ ÀÇ·áÀÎ. 1914³â¿¡ Á¦Á¤µÈ ¡®»êÆÄ±ÔÄ¢¡¯¿¡´Â ÀüÅëÀûÀ¸·Î »ê±¸¿ÏÇÏ´ø »ç¶÷ÀÇ À̸§À» µû¼ »êÆÄ·Î ÁöĪµÇ¾î ¿À´Ù°¡, 1952³â ÀÇ·á¹ý °³Á¤À¸·Î Á¶»ê¿øÀÌ µÇ°í, 1987³â ´Ù½Ã ¹ýÀÌ °³Á¤µÇ¾î Á¶»ê»ç·Î ºÒ¸®°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶Ç 1988³â ÀÌÀü¿¡´Â º¸»çºÎ·ÉÀÌ Á¤ÇÏ´Â ¸éÇ㸦 ¹ÞÀº ÀÚ¸¦ ±× ÀÚ°ÝÀÚ·Î ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, 1989³âºÎÅÍ´Â ±¹°¡½ÃÇèÀ» °ÅÃÄ ¸éÇ㸦 ¹Þµµ·Ï ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÇ·á¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé, Á¶»ê»ç°¡ µÇ°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â ÀÚ´Â ¨ç °£È£»çÀÇ ¸éÇ㸦 °¡Áö°í º¸°Ç»çȸºÎÀå°üÀÌ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ÀÇ·á±â°ü¿¡¼ 1³â°£ Á¶»êÀÇ ½Ç½À°úÁ¤À» ¸¶Ä£ ÀÚ, ¨è º¸°Ç»çȸºÎÀå°üÀÌ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¿Ü±¹ÀÇ Á¶»ê»ç ¸éÇ㸦 ¹ÞÀº Àڷμ º¸°Ç»çȸºÎÀå°üÀÌ ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â ±¹°¡½ÃÇè¿¡ ÇÕ°ÝÇÑ ÈÄ ¸éÇ㸦 ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ±ÔÁ¤Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù(Á¦6Á¶). |
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| CNM | Certified Nurse-Midwife; computerized nuclear morphometry |
|---|---|
| SCM | Schwann cell membrane; sensation, circulation, and motion; Society of Computer Medicine; soluble cyt... |
| SN | sclerema neonatorum; scrub nurse; sensorineural; sensory neuron; serum neutralization; sinus node; s... |
| MTD | maximum tolerated dose; mean total dose; metastatic trophoblastic disease; Midwife Teacher's Diploma... |
| CRT | cadaveric renal transplant; cardiac resuscitation team; cathode-ray tube; certified; Certified Recor... |
| CRNA | Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist |
|---|---|
| CNMs | Certified nurse-midwives |
| CRM | Certified Reference Material |
| ACNP | Acute Care Nurse Practitioner |
| APN | Advanced Practice Nurse |
CDC
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| certified nurse-midwife | A registered nurse with at least a masters degree in nursing and advanced education in the management of the entire maternity cycle. Achieved through an organised program of study and national testing by the American College of Nurse-Midwives. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| certified registered nurse anaesthetist | A registered professional nurse with additional education in the administration of anaesthetics. Certification achieved through a program of study recognised by the American Association of Nurse Anaesthetists. (05 Mar 2000) |
| midwife | Origin: OE. Midwif, fr. AS. Mid with (akin to Gr) + woman, wife. Properly, the woman or wife who is attendant upon a woman in childbirth. See Meta-, and Wife. A woman who assists other women in childbirth; a female practitioner of the obstetric art. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| certified milk | Cow's milk that does not have more than the maximal permissible limit of 10,000 bacteria per ml at any time prior to delivery to the consumer, and that must be cooled to 10°C or less and maintained at that temperature until delivery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| certified pasteurised milk | Cow's milk in which the maximum permissible limit for bacteria should not be more than 10,000 bacteria per ml before pasteurization and not more than 500 bacteria per ml after pasteurization; it must be cooled to 7.2°C or less and maintained at that temperature until delivery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| general duty nurse | Nurse who accepts assignment to any unit of a hospital other than an intensive care unit. (05 Mar 2000) |
| registered nurse | <specialist> A trained medical professional who assists people in health care under the direction of a physician. (05 Mar 2000) |
| visiting nurse | A nurse who is responsible for a group of clients in the home setting. Visits clients on a routine basis to assist client and family with care as needed and to teach family the care needed so that the client may remain in his/her home. Synonym: visiting nurse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| charge nurse | A nurse administratively responsible for a designated hospital unit on an 8 hour basis. Synonym: head nurse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| graduate nurse | A nurse who has received a degree, most often a bachelor's degree, from a school or college of nursing. (05 Mar 2000) |
| clinical nurse specialist | <specialist> A registered nurse with an advanced degree in a particular area of patient care; e.g., neurosurgery clinical nurse specialist. (05 Mar 2000) |
| physician-nurse relations | The reciprocal interaction of physicians and nurses. (12 Dec 1998) |
| wet nurse | A nurse who suckles a child, especially the child of another woman. Cf. Dry nurse. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| community health nurse | A nurse who provides care to individuals or groups in a community outside of institutions. Usually works through the auspices of a state or city health department. Synonym: community health nurse, community nurse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| community nurse | A nurse who provides care to individuals or groups in a community outside of institutions. Usually works through the auspices of a state or city health department. Synonym: community health nurse, community nurse. (05 Mar 2000) |
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