| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | sports medicine | ÇÑ±Û | ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ÀÇÇÐ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ºÆ÷Ã÷°¡ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â »ý¸®Àû ¿µÇâ°ú °Ç° °ü¸®, ½Åü¹ß´Þ, °æ±â ´É·Â Çâ»ó¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â Çй®. ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ßÀÌ´Ù. ÇØºÎÇÐ-»ý¸®ÇÐ-»ýÈÇÐ µîÀÇ ±âÃÊ ºÐ¾ß¿Í ÀÓ»ó ºÐ¾ß¸¦ ¸Á¶óÇÑ ÀÇÇÐÀû Áö½ÄÀ» ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ½ºÆ÷Ã÷¿Í ÀÎüÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ°í ¹Ý¿µ½ÃŲ´Ù. ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ÀÇÇÐÀº »ý¸®ÇÐÀû-ÇØºÎÇÐÀû-Á¤½Å°úÇÐÀû-»ýÈÇÐÀûÀÎ ¿îµ¿ÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ Æò°¡ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿© À̸¦ Åä´ë·Î ÈÆ·Ã¹æ¹ýÀÇ °³¼±Á¡À» Ãß±¸ÇÏ°í ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ ¿Ü»óÀÇ ¿¹¹æ°ú Ä¡·áÁöħÀ» ¸¶·ÃÇÏ¿© ¼±¼öµéÀÇ ¿µ¾ç°ü¸®´Â ¹°·Ð ȯ°æº¯È¿¡ ´ëóÇÏ´Â ¹æ¾ÈÀ» ¸¶·ÃÇÏ´Â ÀÎü¿Í ½ºÆ÷Ã÷ Àü¹Ý¿¡ °üÇÑ Æø ³ÐÀº Çй®ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | preventive medicine | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¹¹æÀÇÇÐ |
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| ¼³¸í | º´ÀÇ ¿¹¹æ¿¡ ÁßÁ¡À» µÐ À§»ýÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ß. º¸Åë Ä¡·áÀÇÇÐÀÇ ´ëÀÀ¾î·Î ¾²ÀδÙ. ÀÇÇÐÀº °Ç°À» À¯Áö-ÁõÁøÇϰí Áúº´À» ¿¹¹æÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̸ç, º´ÀÌ ³µÀ» ¶§´Â °Ç°À» ȸº¹½Ã۰í ÀçȰ½ÃÄѼ »çȸ¿¡ ÀûÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÇÇÐÀ» ±âÃÊÀÇÇÐ-ÀÓ»óÀÇÇÐ-¿¹¹æÀÇÇÐÀ¸·Î Å©°Ô ³ª´©´Â ÀÔÀåµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Áúº´ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡´Â ¼¼°¡Áö ¿äÀÎÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ù°´Â ¹°¸®Àû-»ý¹°ÇÐÀû-»çȸÀû -¹®ÈÀû-°æÁ¦Àû ȯ°æÀÌ´Ù. µÑ°´Â ¼÷ÁÖ(Àΰ£)À̸ç, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¿¬·É-¼º-¿µ¾ç-»ýȰ½À°ü-ÀÇ·áÇüÅ µîÀÌ °ü·ÃµÈ´Ù. ¼Â°´Â º´¿øÃ¼·Î¼ ¼¼±Õ-¹°¸®Àû ¿äÀÎ ¹× ÈÇй°Áú µîÀ» µé¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àΰ£°ú º´¿øÃ¼´Â ȯ°æÀ» Áö·¿´ë·Î ÇÏ´Â °ü°è¸¦ °¡Áø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | medicine | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÇÇÐ |
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| ¼³¸í | Àΰ£À» Áúº´À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ±¸ÇÏ°í °Ç°¹ýÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ´Â Çй®. ÀÇÇÐÀº ÀηùÀÇ ¿ª»ç¿Í ´õºÒ¾î °æÇèÀÇ·á·Î¼ Á¸ÀçÇØ ¿ÔÀ¸¸ç, ÀϹݰúÇÐÀÌ Áøº¸ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ µ¶ÀÚ¼ºÀ» Áö´Ñ °úÇÐÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüÇÏ¿© ÀÎü¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸¿Í Áúº´ÀÇ ¿¹¹æ ¹× Ä¡·á¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â Çй®À̶ó°í Á¤ÀǵȴÙ. ÀÇÇÐÀº Áúº´¿¡ °üÇØ¼ ¿¬±¸Çϰí, ±× ¿¹¹æÀ̳ª Áø´Ü-Ä¡·á ¹× °Ç°ÀÇ À¯Áö¿Í ÁõÁøÀ» ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â Çй®ÀÌ´Ù. ¿ª»çÀûÀ¸·Î º´À» °íÄ¡´Â °Í, Áï ±â¼úÀû ¶Ç´Â ÀÀ¿ëÀû Ãø¸éÀ̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÇ·á°¡ ¸ÕÀú ¹ß´ÞÇϰí Áß¿ä½ÃµÇ¾î ¿ÔÀ¸¸ç, ±×·± Á¡¿¡¼ ÀÓ»óÀÇÇÐÀÌ ¸ÕÀú ¹ß´ÞÇÏ¿´°í, ±âÃÊÀÇÇаú ¿¹¹æÀÇÇÐÀÌ ¹ßÀüÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÇÇÐÀº ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ÀÀ¿ëÀû °úÇÐÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í, °¡Àå °íµîÇÑ »ý¹°·Î¼ÀÇ Àΰ£À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ »ý¹°°úÇÐÀÌ¸ç »ý¸í°úÇÐÀÇ ¹ßÀü¿¡ Å©°Ô ±â¿©ÇÏ¿´°í, ¶Ç Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rehabilitation medicine | ÇÑ±Û | ÀçȰÀÇÇÐ |
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| ¼³¸í | Àå¾ÖÀÚ¸¦ ½ÅüÀû-Á¤½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î °¡´ÉÇÑ ÃÖ´ëÇѵµ±îÁö Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ȸº¹½Ã۱â À§ÇÑ Çй®. ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ßÀÌ´Ù. |
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| DPM | Diploma in Psychological Medicine; discontinue previous medication; Doctor of Physical Medicine; Doc... |
|---|---|
| ASLM | American Society of Law and Medicine |
| APM | Academy of Parapsychology and Medicine; Academy of Physical Medicine; Academy of Psychosomatic Medic... |
| BMS | Bachelor of Medical Science; betamethasone; biomedical monitoring system; biomedical science; bleomy... |
| AAPL | American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law |
| BSN | Bachelor of Science in Nursing |
|---|---|
| CLS | Clinical Laboratory Science |
| ILSI | International Life Science Institute |
| SCI | Science Citation Index |
| SPSS | Statistical Package for Social Science |
| christian science | A religion discovered by mary baker eddy in 1866 that was organised under the official name of the church of christ, scientist, that derives its teachings from the scriptures as understood by its adherents, and that includes a practice of spiritual healing based upon the teaching that cause and effect are mental, and that sin, sickness, and death will be destroyed by a full understanding of the divine principle of jesus' teaching and healing. (webster, 3d ed) (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| cognitive science | The study of the precise nature of different mental tasks and the operations of the brain that enable them to be performed, engaging branches of psychology, computer science, philosophy, and linguistics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hard science | A field of scientific study which involves precise measurements of observations and well-defined methods for obtaining and interpreting new knowledge. Chemistry and physics are definitely hard sciences, biology, geology, and astronomy also are usually thought of as hard sciences. Psychology, sociology, and anthropology are not, and are considered soft sciences. (09 Oct 1997) |
| science | The study of the material universe or physical reality in order to understand it. This is done by making observations and collecting data about natural events and conditions, then organising and explaining them with hypotheses, theories, models, laws, and principles. The organised body of knowledge about the material universe which can be verified or tested. A particular branch of either the process of study or the body of knowledge, such as astronomy, biology, chemistry, geology, and physics. (09 Oct 1997) |
| National Science Foundation | <organisation> A nonregulatory U.S. Federal agency which has oversight of biotechnology research activities that the agency funds. (09 Oct 1997) |
| information science | The field of knowledge, theory, and technology dealing with the collection of facts and figures, and the processes and methods involved in their manipulation, storage, dissemination, publication, and retrieval. It includes the fields of communication, publishing, library science and informatics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| laboratory animal science | The science and technology dealing with the procurement, breeding, care, health, and selection of animals used in biomedical research and testing. (12 Dec 1998) |
| library science | Study of the principles and practices of library administration and services. (12 Dec 1998) |
| religion and medicine | The interrelationship of medicine and religion. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adolescent medicine | A branch of medicine pertaining to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases occurring during the period beginning with puberty until the cessation of somatic growth. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aerospace medicine | <study> A field of medicine which specialises in the effects of atmospheric and space flight on human physical and psychological well-being. (09 Oct 1997) |
| alternative medicine | A catch-all phrase for a long list of treatments or medicinal systems including traditional systems such as Chinese or Ayurvedic medicine, homeopathy, various herbals and other miscellaneous treatments that have not been accepted by the mainstream, or Western, medical establishment. Alternative medicine is also referred to as complementary medicine (see). The designation alternative medicine is not equivalent to holistic medicine, which is a more narrow term. See: Holistic Medicine. (09 Oct 1997) |
| aviation medicine | The study and practice of medicine as it applies to physiologic problems peculiar to aviation. Synonym: aeromedicine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| behavioural medicine | The interdisciplinary field concerned with the development and integration of behavioural and biomedical science, knowledge, and techniques relevant to health and illness and the application of this knowledge and these techniques to prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bibliography of medicine | A list of works, documents, and other publications on medical subjects and topics of interest to the field of medicine. (12 Dec 1998) |
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