| ¿µ¹® | Intrauterine Device(IUD) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱó» ÀåÄ¡ |
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| ¼³¸í | À̹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿°Áõ¹ÝÀÀÀ» À¯¹ß½ÃÄÑ ¼öÁ¤¶õÀÇ Àڱ󻸷À¸·ÎÀÇ Âø»óÀ» ¹æÇØÇÏ¿© ºÒÀÓÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ´Â ÇÇÀӱⱸÀÌ´Ù. ÇÃ¶ó½ºÆ½À̳ª ±Ý¼ÓÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Lippes ·çǪ°¡ °¡Àå ³Î¸® ¾²À̰í ÀÖ´Ù. ±¸¸®·Î µÈ °ÍÀº ¸Å 4³â¸¶´Ù, Ȳüȣ¸£¸óÁ¦´Â ¸Å³â¸¶´Ù ±³È¯ÇØ ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. »ðÀԽñâ´Â Á¤»ó ¿ù°æÀÌ ³¡³¯ ¹«·Æ, ºÐ¸¸ ÈÄ¿¡´Â ºÐ¸¸ 8ÁÖÈÄ, À¯»ê ÈÄ¿¡´Â ¿°Áõ¸¸ ¾øÀ¸¸é À¯»ê ¼ö¼ú°ú µ¿½Ã¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Àû´çÇÏ´Ù. ¹«Áõ»óÀÇ ÀÓ±Õ °¨¿°Áõ, ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ °ñ¹Ý ¿°ÁõÀ» ¾ÎÀº °æ¿ì, ÀÚÁÖ Àç¹ßÇÏ´Â °ñ¹Ý ¿°Áõ, ½ÉÇÑ ¿ù°æÅë, Àڱðæ°ü ÇùÂøÁõ, Àڱð ÇüÅÂÀÌ»ó, ¿ù°æ °ú´ÙÁõ ¹× ºóÇ÷, °ú°Å ÀÚ±Ã¿Ü Àӽаæ·Â, Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°íÀå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±Ý±â°¡ µÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | fixation | ÇÑ±Û | °íÁ¤, ÁýÂø, Áֽà |
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| ¼³¸í | 1.°íÁ¤. ¨ç ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ Àå¼Ò¿¡ ÁöÁö, ºÀÇÕÇÏ¿© ¹¾î ¸Å´Â ÇàÀ§ ¶Ç´Â ¼ö¼ú. ¨è Çö¹Ì°æ °üÂûÀ» Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ÀÀ°í½ÃŰ´Â ó¸®¹ý. |
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| ¿µ¹® | fixation | ÇÑ±Û | °íÂø |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¤½ÅÀÇÇп¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ »óÅ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ´Ü°è¿¡¼ ÀΰÝÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀÌ ÁßÁöµÇ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | complement fixation reaction | ÇÑ±Û | º¸Ã¼°áÇÕ ¹ÝÀÀ, µµ¿òü°áÇÕ¹ÝÀÀ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Ç×ü¿ÍÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ º¸Ã¼¿Í °áÇÕÇÏ´Â Ç×ü¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î, ÀÌ ¹ÝÀÀÀº ÃÖÃÊ¿¡ ±âÁöÇ׿ø, ÇǰËÇ÷û ¹× º¸Ã¼¸¦ È¥ÇÕÇÑ´Ù. Á¦2´Ü°è¿¡¼´Â ÀûÇ÷±¸¿Í À̰Ϳ¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¿ëÇ÷¼ÒÀÇ È¥ÇÕ¾×À» °¡ÇÑ´Ù. º» ¹ÝÀÀÈÄ ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ÀϾÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é º»Ã¼´Â Ç׿øÇ×ü°áÇÕ¹°¿¡ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀÌ µÇ¾î ¾ç¼ºÀÌ µÇÁö¸¸, ¿ëÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÏ¾î³ °æ¿ì º¸Ã¼´Â °áÇÕÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ¼ÒºñµÇÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ À½¼ºÀÌ µÈ´Ù. º» ¹ÝÀÀÀº ±âÁöÇ÷ûÀ» ½á¼ Ç׿ø°ËÃâ¿¡ ÀÀ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸¶ÀÌÄÚÇö󽺸¶, ¸®ÄÉÃ, Ŭ¶ó¹Ìµð¾Æ, ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¸Åµ¶ µîÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡ ¾²ÀδÙ. |
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| ESD | electronic summation device; electrostatic discharge; emission spectrometric device; end-systolic di... |
|---|---|
| CMV | continuous mandatory ventilation; controlled mechanical ventilation; conventional mechanical ventila... |
| IC | icteric, icterus; immune complex; immunoconjugate; immunocytochemistry; immunocytotoxicity; impedanc... |
| IM | idiopathic myelofibrosis; immunosuppressive method; implementation monitoring; Index Medicus; indome... |
| ASIF | Association for Study of Internal Fixation |
| ORIF | Open reduction and internal fixation |
|---|---|
| RIF | Rigid internal fixation |
| DCCT | Diabetes Control and Complication Trial |
| NTCP | Normal Tissue Complication Probability |
| NTCP | Normal tissue complication probabilities |
| complication | A term used to describe additional medical problems that develop following a procedure, treatment or illness. Complications are usually directly or indirectly related to a procedure (risk of the procedure), treatment (side effect or toxicity) or illness. Origin: L. Complicatio (29 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| other-directed | Pertaining to a person readily influenced by the attitudes of others. (05 Mar 2000) |
| transferases (other substituted phosphate groups) | <enzyme> A class of enzymes that transfers substituted phosphate groups. Registry number: EC 2.7.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| internal fixation | The use of internal metal plates, screws or rods to stabilise bone fragments. A procedure used to correct serious orthopaedic bone fractures that cannot be stabilised by casting or splinting. See: external fixation. (27 Sep 1997) |
| fracture fixation, internal | The use of internal devices (metal plates, nails, rods, etc.) to hold the position of a fracture in proper alignment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| assistive device | Any device that is designed, made, or adapted to assist a person perform a particular task. For examples, canes, crutches, walkers, wheel chairs, and shower chairs are all assistive devices. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ventricular assist device | A device that supports or replaces the function of a ventricle (LVAD or RVAD indicates which ventricle). The patient's heart remains in place when this device or system is used. The device is used in patients with potentially salvageable myocardium, where centrifugal or pneumatic devices can be placed in either heterotopic or orthotopic positions (the latter is termed a total artificial heart). The function of either the left, right, or both ventricles can thus be supported for days to weeks. Either recovery of heart function or need for transplantation then becomes apparent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central-bearing device | In dentistry, a device which provides a central point of bearing, or support, between upper and lower record bases; it consists of a contacting point which is attached to one base and a plate attached to the other which provides the surface on which the bearing point rests or moves. (05 Mar 2000) |
| central-bearing tracing device | In dentistry, a central-bearing device used for making a tracing and/or for support between upper and lower bases. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contraceptive device | A device used to prevent pregnancy; e.g., occlusive diaphragm, condom, intrauterine device. (05 Mar 2000) |
| contraceptive device, intrauterine | A device inserted into the uterus (womb) to prevent conception (pregnancy). The IUD can be a coil, loop, triangle, or T in shape made of plastic or metal. (12 Dec 1998) |
| dental device | <dentistry> Devices used in the home by persons to maintain dental and periodontal health. The devices include toothbrushes, dental flosses, water irrigators, gingival stimulators, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| device | 1. That which is devised, or formed by design; a contrivance; an invention; a project; a scheme; often, a scheme to deceive; a stratagem; an artifice. "His device in against Babylon, to destroy it." (Jer. Li. 11) "Their recent device of demanding benevolences." (Hallam) "He disappointeth the devices of the crafty." (Job v. 12) 2. Power of devising; invention; contrivance. "I must have instruments of my own device." (Landor) 3. An emblematic design, generally consisting of one or more figures with a motto, used apart from heraldic bearings to denote the historical situation, the ambition, or the desire of the person adopting it. See Cognizance. Improperly, an heraldic bearing. "Knights-errant used to distinguish themselves by devices on their shields." (Addison) "A banner with this strange device - Excelsior." (Longfellow) 4. Anything fancifully conceived. 5. A spectacle or show. 6. Opinion; decision. Synonym: Contrivance, invention, design, scheme, project, stratagem, shift. Device, Contrivance. Device implies more of inventive power, and contrivance more of skill and dexterity in execution. A device usually has reference to something worked out for exhibition or show; a contrivance usually respects the arrangement or disposition of things with reference to securing some end. Devices were worn by knights-errant on their shields; contrivances are generally used to promote the practical convenience of life. The word device is often used in a bad sense; as, a crafty device; contrivance is almost always used in a good sense; as, a useful contrivance. Origin: OE. Devis, devise, will, intention, opinion, invention, fr. F. Devis architect's plan and estimates (in OF, division, plan, wish), devise device (in sense 3), in OF. Also, division, wish, last will, fr. Deviser. See Devise, and cf. Devise. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| device approval | Process that is gone through in order for a device to receive approval by a government regulatory agency. This includes any required preclinical or clinical testing, review, submission, and evaluation of the applications and test results, and post-marketing surveillance. It is not restricted to FDA. (12 Dec 1998) |
| device, assistive | Any device that is designed, made, and/or adapted to assist a person to perform a particular task. For examples, canes, crutches, walkers, wheel chairs, and shower chairs are all assistive devices. Device, intrauterine contraceptive (IUD): A device inserted into the uterus (womb) to prevent conception (pregnancy). The IUD can be a coil, loop, triangle, or T in shape made of plastic or metal. (12 Dec 1998) |
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