| ¿µ¹® | vaccine | ÇÑ±Û | ¹é½Å |
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| ¼³¸í | Àü¿°º´¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ÁÖ±â À§ÇØ »ýü¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÏ´Â Ç׿øÀÇ Çϳª. º´¿øÃ¼ ¹× µ¶¼Ò¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î±â±¸¸¦ °ÈÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹Ì»ý¹°Á¦Á¦¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐÀÚ L. ÆÄ½ºÅ𸣿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¦Ã¢µÈ ¿ë¾î·Î¼, ¾î¶² °¨¿°Áõ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ¸é¿ªÀ» ¾ò±â À§ÇÏ¿© ±× º´¿ø ¹Ì»ý¹° ¶Ç´Â ±× µ¶¼Ò¾×¿¡ Àû´çÇÑ Á¶ÀÛÀ» °¡ÇÏ¿© ¸¸µç °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | congenital rubella syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼±ÃµÇ³ÁøÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀӽűⰣ Áß¿¡ »ê¸ð°¡ dzÁø¿¡ °É¸®¸é ÀÌ Ç³Áø ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ žƿ¡°Ô Àü´ÞµÇ¾î¼ žÆÀÇ Ç³Áø°¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ÀӽŠù 3°³¿ù µ¿¾È, ƯÈ÷ ÀӽŠù´Þ¿¡ žư¡ dzÁøÀÇ °¨¿°À» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é, ½Å»ý¾Æ¿¡¼ ¼±Ãµ±âÇü, Áï ´«¿¡¼ ÃÐÁ¡À» Á¤È®È÷ ¸ÂÃß¾îÁÖ´Â ·»ÁîÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÀÇ È¥Å¹(¹é³»Àå), ½ÉÀå±âÇü, ±Í¸Ó°Å¸® ¹× ½ÉÇÑ Áö´É¹Ú¾àÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¼ÒµÎÁõ µîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¼ö°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | german measles | ÇÑ±Û | dzÁø |
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| ¼³¸í | Rubella, ¶Ç´Â '3ÀÏ È«¿ª'À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÌ º´Àº dzÁø¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´À¸·Î ÁÖ·Î ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡ ÈçÇÑ Áúº´ÀÌ´Ù. Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ °ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀα⿡ °É·ÈÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¾Æ±â¶§º¸´Ù Áõ»óÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. dzÁø¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÎ Togaviridae familyÀÇ Rubivirus¶ó´Â Á¾¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© »ý±ä´Ù. Àü¿°¹æ½ÄÀº ±âħÀ̳ª Àçä±â ¶Ç´Â ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ Æ¢¾î ³ª¿À´Â ħ¿¡ ¼¯¿© ÀÖ´Â ÀÛÀº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ÀÔÀÚ·Î ÀüÆÄµÈ´Ù. Àӽźΰ¡ dzÁø¿¡ °¨¿°µÇ¸é ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© žƿ¡ Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. Àẹ±â´Â 14~21ÀÏ(´ë°³ 17ÀÏ) Áõ»óÀº ±× Ư¡¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Àü±¸±â¿Í ¹ßÁø±â·Î ³ª´«´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rubeola, measles | ÇÑ±Û | È«¿ª |
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| ¼³¸í | ÁַΠȣÈí±â°è¿Í ±×¹°³»Çǰ踦 ħ¹üÇÏ´Â °íµµÀÇ Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿°. Àü±¸±â ¶Ç´Â ¹ßÁøÃʱâÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼ À¯·¡µÈ ÀÛÀº ¹°¹æ¿ïÁßÀÇ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¸¦ ÈíÀÔÇÑ Áö, ¾à 8ÀÏ ÈÄ¿¡ 3~5Àϰ£ÀÇ Àü±¸ÁõÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. ÄÚ°¨±â, ¸ñ¸²ÇÁÀý¿°, ÄÚÇ®¸¯¹ÝÁ¡(Koplik spot(ÀÔ¾È »´ÂÊ ±¸°Á¡¸·ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀÎ º´ÅÍ. À̰ÍÀ» º¸¸é È«¿ªÀ¸·Î Áø´Ü°¡´ÉÇÔ), ´«²¨Ç®°á¸·¿°, ±ÙÀ°Åë, ¼â¾à, ²ÙÁØÈ÷ »ó½ÂÇÏ´Â ¿°ú ½ÉÇÑ ±âħÀÌ ÇǺΠ¹ßÁø¿¡ ¼±ÇàÇÑ´Ù. ÇǺο¡´Â ºÓÀº ±¸ÁøÀÌ ±ÍµÚ³ª ¾ó±¼¿¡ ¸ÕÀú ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ ¸öÅë°ú »çÁö¿¡ ÆÛÁø´Ù. ±¸ÁøÀº ÀÌ»êµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¡Â÷ ´õ¿í À¶ÇյȴÙ. ȯºÎ´Â ÆíÆòÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í °¥»öÀ¸·Î º¯Çϸç Á¦ 6Àϰ濡 ºñ´Ãó·³ ¶³¾îÁø´Ù. ÀÌ ½Ã±â¿¡ ü¿ÂÀÌ Á¤»óÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Â´Ù. ¼¼±Õ¼ºÆó·Å, ÁßÀÌ¿°, ³ú¸·¿°À» ÇÕº´ÇÏ´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. »ç¸Á·üÀº È«¿ª ÀÚüÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ Á¤µµ, ÇÕº´Áõ µî¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£´Ù. |
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| RV | random variable; rat virus; Rauscher virus; rectovaginal; reinforcement value; renal vein; residual ... |
|---|---|
| LV | laryngeal vestibule; lateral ventricle; lecithovitellin; left ventricle, left ventricular; leucovori... |
| LVV | left ventricular volume; Le Veen valve; live varicella vaccine; live varicella virus |
| MMR | mass miniature radiography; masseter muscle rigidity; maternal mortality rate; measles-mumps-rubella... |
| PLV | partial liquid ventilation; poliomyelitis live vaccine; panleukopenia virus; phenylalanine, lysine, ... |
| MMR | Measles-Mumps-Rubella vaccine |
|---|---|
| MMR | Measles, mumps and rubella |
| MMR | MEASLES: mumps-rubella |
| LVS | Live Vaccine Strain |
| MV | Measles virus |
| measles, mumps and rubella vaccine | A combination of live attenuated measles, mumps, and rubella viruses in an aqueous suspension; used for immunization against the respective diseases. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| rubella virus vaccine | A live virus vaccine prepared from duck embryo or human diploid cell culture infected with rubella virus; administered as a single subcutaneous injection. See: measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| measles virus vaccine | Vaccine containing live, attenuated strains of measles virus prepared in chick embryo cell culture. See: measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| live oral poliovirus vaccine | Inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV), an aqueous suspension of inactivated strains of poliomyelitis virus (types 1, 2, and 3) used by injection; has largely been replaced by the oral vaccine. See: Salk vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| live vaccine | Vaccine prepared from living, attenuated organisms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rubella vaccine | A live attenuated virus vaccine of duck embryo or human diploid cell tissue culture origin, used for routine immunization of children and for immunization of nonpregnant adolescent and adult females of childbearing age who are unimmunised and do not have serum antibodies to rubella. Children are usually immunised with measles-mumps-rubella combination vaccine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| measles vaccine | A live attenuated virus vaccine of chick embryo origin, used for routine immunization of children and for immunization of adolescents and adults who have not had measles or been immunised with live measles vaccine and have no serum antibodies against measles. Children are usually immunised with measles-mumps-rubella combination vaccine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rubella virus | The type (and only) species of rubivirus causing acute infection in humans, primarily children and young adults. Humans are the only natural host. A live, attenuated vaccine is available for prophylaxis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| German measles virus | The type (and only) species of rubivirus causing acute infection in humans, primarily children and young adults. Humans are the only natural host. A live, attenuated vaccine is available for prophylaxis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| measles virus | <virology> Paramyxovirus that causes the childhood disease measles and is responsible for subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| live | 1. To be alive; to have life; to have, as an animal or a plant, the capacity of assimilating matter as food, and to be dependent on such assimilation for a continuance of existence; as, animals and plants that live to a great age are long in reaching maturity. "Thus saith the Lord God unto these bones; Behold, I will . . . Lay sinews upon you, and will bring up flesh upon you, and cover you with skin, and put breath in you, and ye shall live." (Ezek. Xxxvii. 5, 6) 2. To pass one's time; to pass life or time in a certain manner, as to habits, conduct, or circumstances; as, to live in ease or affluence; to live happily or usefully. "O death, how bitter is the remembrance of thee to a man that liveth at rest in his possessions!" (Ecclus. Xli. 1) 3. To make one's abiding place or home; to abide; to dwell; to reside. "Jacob lived in the land of Egypt seventeen years." (Gen. Xlvii. 28) 4. To be or continue in existence; to exist; to remain; to be permanent; to last; said of inanimate objects, ideas, etc. "Men's evil manners live in brass; their virtues We write in water." (Shak) 5. To enjoy or make the most of life; to be in a state of happiness. "What greater curse could envious fortune give Than just to die when I began to live?" (Dryden) 6. To feed; to subsist; to be nourished or supported; with on; as, horses live on grass and grain. 7. To have a spiritual existence; to be quickened, nourished, and actuated by divine influence or faith. "The just shall live by faith." (Gal. Iii. Ll) 8. To be maintained in life; to acquire a livelihood; to subsist; with on or by; as, to live on spoils. "Those who live by labour." (Sir W. Temple) 9. To outlast danger; to float; said of a ship, boat, etc.; as, no ship could live in such a storm. "A strong mast that lived upon the sea." (Shak) To live out, to be at service; to live away from home as a servant. To live with. To dwell or to be a lodger with. To cohabit with; to have intercourse with, as male with female. Origin: OE. Liven, livien, AS. Libban, lifian; akin to OS. Libbian, D. Leven, G. Leben, OHG. Lebn, Dan. Leve, Sw. Lefva, Icel. Lifa to live, to be left, to remain, Goth. Liban to live; akin to E. Leave to forsake, and life, Gr. To persist, oily, shining, sleek, fat, lard, Skr. Lip to anoint, smear; the first sense prob. Was, to cleave to, stick to; hence, to remain, stay; and hence, to live. 1. Having life; alive; living; not dead. "If one man's ox hurt another's, that he die; then they shall sell the live ox, and divide the money of it." (Ex. Xxi. 35) 2. Being in a state of ignition; burning; having active properties; as, a live coal; live embers. " The live ether." 3. Full of earnestness; active; wide awake; glowing; as, a live man, or orator. 4. Vivid; bright. " The live carnation." 5. <engineering> Imparting power; having motion; as, the live spindle of a lathe. 6. (Elec) connected to a voltage source, as a live wire. 7. (Broadcasting) being transmitted instantaneously, as events occur, in contrast to recorded. 8. (Sport) still in active play as a live ball. 9. Pertaingin to an entertainment event which was performed (and possibly recorded) in front of an audience; contrasted to performances recorded in a studio without an audience Live birth, the condition of being born in such a state that acts of life are manifested after the extrusion of the whole body. Live box, a cell for holding living objects under microscopical examination. Live feathers, feathers which have been plucked from the living bird, and are therefore stronger and more elastic. Live gang. See Gang. <botany> Live grass, a circular train of rollers upon which a swing bridge, or turntable, rests, and which travels around a circular track when the bridge or table turns. Live steam, steam direct from the boiler, used for any purpose, in distinction from exhaust steam. Live stock, horses, cattle, and other domestic animals kept on a farm. Whole body. Origin: Abbreviated from alive. See Alive, Life. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| live bottom | A material storage bin or truck with a floor which incorporates a device for removing or unloading the material contained in the bin. (05 Dec 1998) |
| live-forever | <botany> A plant (Sedum Telephium) with fleshy leaves, which has extreme powers of resisting drought; garden ox-pine. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| live vaccines | Vaccines containing living organisms or intact viruses. (14 Nov 1997) |
| typhoid-paratyphoid A and B vaccine | A suspension of killed typhoid and paratyphoid A and B bacilli. See: typhoid vaccine. Synonym: TAB vaccine. (05 Mar 2000) |
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