| ¿µ¹® | hearing aid | ÇÑ±Û | º¸Ã»±â |
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| ¼³¸í | ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ È®¼ºÀåÄ¡·Î¼ ³Ã»À» º¸ÃæÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±Í¿¡ ÀåÂøÇÏ´Â ±â±¸. ¿¾³¯¿¡´Â ³ªÆÈÇüÀÇ ÁýÀ½±â¿´´ø °ÍÀÌ Áö±ÝÀº º¸Åë À½ÀÇ ÁõÆøÀ» µ½´Â Àü±âº¸Ã»±â°¡ ¾²ÀδÙ. ²ÀÁö¿¡ ÀåÂøÇÏ´Â »ÀÀüµµµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ´ë°³´Â °ø±âÀü½ÄÀ¸·Î µÈ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. Áï, À½ÆÄ¸¦ ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·ÎÆùÀ¸·Î ¹Þ¾Æ Àü±âÁøµ¿À¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù¾î À̰ÍÀ» ÁõÆø±â·Î È®´ëÇÏ¿© À̾îÆùÀ¸·Î ´Ù½Ã À½ÆÄ·Î ¸¸µé¾î ±Í¿¡ µé¸®°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ³Ã» °¡¿îµ¥¼µµ ÀüÀ½¼º ³Ã»¿¡´Â È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ½Å°æ°è ±â´ÉÀúÇϰ¡ ¿øÀÎÀÎ ¼Ó±Í¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ °¨À½¼º ³Ã»¿¡´Â º°·Î È¿°ú¸¦ ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. º¸Ã»±âÀÇ »ç¿ëÇѰè´Â Àß µé¸®´Â ÂÊ ±ÍÀÇ Æò±Õû·Â¼Õ½Ç 30dB(Á¤»óû·ÂÀÇ 1/30)À» ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© À̺¸´Ù °æµµÀÏ ¶§´Â Çʿ䰡 ¾ø°í ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ Àû¿ëµÈ´Ù. º¸Ã»±â´Â Æ®·£Áö½ºÅÍ¿¡¼ IC ȸ·Î·Î ÀüÀÚ±â¼úÀÇ ÁøÀü°ú ÇÔ²² °³·®µÇ¾î °¨µµµµ ÁÁÀ»»Ó´õ·¯ ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÛ¾ÆÁö°í, ÁõÆøÀåÄ¡ºÎ¸¦ ¿©·¯ ÇüÅ·Π¸¸µç °ÍÀÌ ÆÇ¸ÅµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, ¾È°æÅ׿¡ ¼¼Æ®µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¾È°æÇü, ±Í¿¡ °É°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ±ÍµÚÇü, ¿©ÀÚÀÇ ¸Ó¸®ÇÉ ÇüÀ̳ª ³ØÅ¸ÀÌÇÉ Çü, Æ÷ÄÏÇü µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | gas | ÇÑ±Û | °¡½º |
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| ¼³¸í | ±âü¹°ÁúÀ» ÅëÆ²¾î À̸£´Â ¸». º»·¡ ¹°ÁúÀÇ 3ÇüÅ Áß ÇϳªÀÎ ±âü¸¦ ÁöĪÇϳª, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î´Â È»êÀ̳ª ¿Âõ¿¡¼ ºÐÃâÇÏ´Â °¡½º, »êÀ̳ª ÇØ»ó¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¾È°³, ½ÅüÀÇ ¼Òȱ⠳»¿¡¼ ¹ßÈ¿ÇÏ´Â °¡½º µîµµ °¡½º¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °¡½º±«Àú: gas gangrene ÈëÀ̳ª Àå°ü³»¿¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¼½ÄÇÏ´Â ClostridiumÀ̶ó´Â ±ÕÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â ±«Àú¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ClostridiumÁß¿¡¼µµ ƯÈ÷ C. perfringens¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°ÀÌ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ ±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°Àº ¿ì¼± ±ÙÀ°À» ħ¹üÇÏ¿© ±Ù¿°ÀÇ ÇüÅ·Π³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ÁÖ·Î Á¶Á÷ÀÇ °á¼Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ±×°÷À¸·Î ÈëÀ̳ª ´Ù¸¥ À̹°Áú°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÌ ±ÕÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ µé¾î°¡ º´ÅͰ¡ ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ. Àẹ±â°£Àº 2ÀÏ Á¤µµ·Î ÃʱâÁõ»óÀº µ¿Åë, °¡½¿ µÎ±Ù°Å¸², ÀúÇ÷¾Ð µîÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ±ÕÀº ½ÉÇÏ°Ô Á¶Á÷À» ÆÄ±«ÇÏ°í ¶ÇÇÑ ´ë»ç°úÁ¤ Áß¿¡¼ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î °¡½º¸¦ ¹ß»ýÇϹǷΠ°¨¿°µÈ º´º¯ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿Í ´õºÒ¾î¼ °¡½º°¡ Â÷¹Ç·Î ¸¶Ä¡ °ø±âÁÖ¸Ó´Ï °°Àº º´ÅÍÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. Ãʱ⠺´ÅÍ´Â ¹é»öÀ¸·Î ¹Ý¦ÀÌ¸ç ÆØÆØÇÑ °¨À» ÁÖ°í ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é º¯»öÀÌ µÇ¸é¼ ¹°ÁýÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç ¸»±â¿¡´Â »óóÀÇ º¯µÎ¸®ºÎÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á׾±â ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù. º´ÅÍ¿¡´Â °¡½º°¡ Â÷¹Ç·Î »óóÀÇ ÁÖº¯À» ´©¸£¸é "»Ñµåµæ"ÇÏ´Â µíÇÑ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µéÀ» ¼ö°¡ Àִµ¥ À̰ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ Áø´ÜÀÇ ´Ü¼°¡ µÉ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ½Å¼ÓÈ÷ ¿Ü°úÀûÀ¸·Î º´Å͸¦ Àý°³ÇÏ°í ½ÃÇàÇϸç Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ Á¤¸ÆÀ¸·Î ´Ù·® ÁÖÀÔÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | blood gas | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷¾×°¡½º, Ç÷¾×±âü |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾× ¼Ó¿¡ ¿ëÇØµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â »ê¼Ò, ÀÌ»êÈź¼Ò, Áú¼Ò µûÀ§ÀÇ ±âü. Ç÷¾×ÀÇ »ê¼º-¿°±â¼ºÀÇ Á¤µµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
|---|---|
| CS | calf serum; campomelic syndrome; carcinoid syndrome; cardiogenic shock; caries-susceptible; carotid ... |
| TS | Takayasu syndrome; Tay-Sachs; temperature sensitivity; temperature, skin; temporal stem; tensile str... |
| US/LS | upper strength/lower strength [ratio] |
| CG | cardiography; cardiogreen; choking gas; choriogenic gynecomastia; chorionic gonadotropin; chromogran... |
| AFDC | Aid to Families With Dependent Children |
|---|---|
| AID | Artificial Insemination by Donor |
| AID | Artificial insemination with donor semen |
| AID | Auto-immune diseases |
| BAHA | Bone Anchored Hearing Aid |
| aid to families with dependent children | Financial assistance provided by the government to indigent families with dependent children who meet certain requirements as defined by the social security act, title IV, in the u.s. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| pharmaceutic aid | Substances which are of little or no therapeutic value, but are necessary in the manufacture, compounding, storage, etc., of pharmaceutical preparations or drug dosage forms. They include solvents, diluting agents, and suspending agents, and emulsifying agents. Also, antioxidants; preservatives, pharmaceutical; dyes (colouring agents); flavoring agents; vehicles; excipient; ointment bases. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hearing aid | An electronic amplifying device designed to bring sound more effectively into the ear; it consists of a microphone, amplifier, and receiver. (05 Mar 2000) |
| first aid | Treatment that is rendered initially for the care of an emergent condition. (27 Sep 1997) |
| maximum | 1. The greatest possible or actual effect or quantity. 2. The acme of a disease or process. (18 Nov 1997) |
| maximum breathing capacity | The volume of air breathed when an individual breathes as deeply and as quickly as possible for a given time (e.g., 15 sec.). Synonym: maximum breathing capacity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximum occipital point | The point on the squama of the occipital bone farthest from the glabella. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximum permissible dose | <radiobiology> Defined by the International Commission on Radiological Protection as the greatest dose of radiation which, in the light of present knowledge, is not expected to cause detectable bodily injury to a person at any time during his lifetime. This dose has been reduced with each Commission report. The MPD is given in terms of acute or chronic exposure of the whole body or of organs, systems, or regions of the body, and differs for persons who are occupationally exposed versus the public at large. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximum permissible exposure level | The highest level of exposure to a substance, usually noxious, in the environment or during diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, that a body can tolerate without injury. (12 Dec 1998) |
| maximum temperature | In bacteriology, denoting a temperature above which growth will not take place. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximum urea clearance | The urea clearance when the urine flow exceeds 2 ml/min; normal value is about 75 ml blood/min per 1.73 m2 body surface area. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximum velocity | The maximum rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction that can be achieved by progressively increasing the substrate concentration at a given enzyme concentration; in cases of substrate inhibition, Vmax is an extrapolated value in the absence of such inhibition; Cf.: Michaelis-Menten equation. The maximum initial rate of shortening of a myocardial fibre that can be obtained under zero load; used to evaluate the contractility of the fibre. (05 Mar 2000) |
| maximum voluntary ventilation | The volume of air breathed when an individual breathes as deeply and as quickly as possible for a given time (e.g., 15 sec.). Synonym: maximum breathing capacity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tubular maximum | transport maximum |
| associative strength | In psychology, the strength of a stimulus response linkage as measured by the frequency with which a stimulus elicits a particular response. See: conditioning. (05 Mar 2000) |
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