| ¿µ¹® | malignant melanoma | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Ç¼ºÈæ»öÁ¾ |
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| ¼³¸í | ÇǺο¡¼ »ý±â´Â ¾ÏÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾. ÁÖ·Î ¹éÀο¡°Ô È£¹ßÇϸç, 50´ë~70´ë¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϰí, ÀþÀº ¿©¼º¿¡°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÇǺξÏÁß 1~3%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â µå¹® º´À¸·Î ÇÇºÎ¿Í ±âŸ ±â°üÀÇ ¸á¶ó´Ñ ¼¼Æ÷°è¿¡¼ À¯·¡ÇÏ´Â ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÀÌ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î Àϱ¤³ëÃâ°ú Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °¡Á·Àû ¹ß»ýµµ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | upper limb | ÇÑ±Û | ÆÈ, »óÁö |
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| ¼³¸í | ¾î±ú¿Í ¼Õ¸ñ »çÀÌÀÇ ºÎºÐ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | frozen shoulder | ÇÑ±Û | ±»Àº¾î±ú, µ¿°á°ß |
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| ¿µ¹® | malignant tumor | ÇÑ±Û | ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Á¶Á÷ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ °¢Á¾ ¹°¸®Àû-ÈÇÐÀû-»ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀÎ ¹ß¾Ï ¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀÛ¿ë ¶Ç´Â ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ µ¹¿¬º¯À̸¦ ÀÏÀ¸ÄѼ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â Á¾¾ç. ¹«Á¦ÇÑÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷ºÐ¿·Î ¸Å¿ì ¿Õ¼ºÇÏ°Ô Áõ½ÄÇÏ¿© ÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷À» ÆÄ±«-ħ½ÄÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç ¾î¶² ÈÇй°ÁúÀ» ³»¾î ÁÖÀ§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷¼¼Æ÷¸¦ Ä§ÇØÇÒ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Ç÷°ü ¹× ¸²ÇÁ°üÀ» µû¶ó ÀüÀÌÇÏ¿© Àü½ÅÀÇ Ä«ÄʽþƸ¦ÀÏÀ¸ÄÑ Á×À½À» ÃÊ·¡ÇÑ´Ù. »óÇǼºÀÎ °ÍÀ» ¾ÏÁ¾À̶ó Çϰí, ºñ»óÇǼºÀÎ °ÍÀ» À°Á¾À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | extremity, limb | ÇÑ±Û | ÆÈ´Ù¸® |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¾çÃø ÆÈ°ú ´Ù¸®ÀÇ ÃÑĪÀ̸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ µ¿¹°ÀÇ ³× °³ÀÇ ´Ù¸®¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °íµîôÃßµ¿¹°ÀÇ Â¦À» ÀÌ·ç´Â ºÎ¼ÓÁö·Î ¿îµ¿±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ¾î·ùÀÇ Â¦Áö´À·¯¹Ì¿¡¼ ÁøÈÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÆÈÀº ¾î±ú¿¡¼ ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡±îÁöÀÇ À§ÆÈ, ÆÈ²ÞÄ¡¿¡¼ ¼Õ¸ñ±îÁöÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ÆÈ, ±×¸®°í ¼ÕÀÇ 3ºÎÀ§·Î µÇ¸ç, ´Ù¸®´Â »çŸ±¸´Ï¿¡¼ ¹«¸¿¡ À̸¥ ³ÒÀû´Ù¸®, ¹«¸¿¡¼ ¹ß¸ñ±îÁöÀÇ ¾Æ·¡´Ù¸®, ±×¸®°í ¹ßÀÇ 3ºÎÀ§·Î µÈ´Ù. 2. ôÃßµ¿¹° Áß ¾ç¼·ù ÀÌ»óÀÇ °íµîµ¿¹°¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾Õ´Ù¸®¿Í µÞ´Ù¸®. º¸Çà°ú ÆÄ¾Ç¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ½Åü ºÎ¼Ó±â ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. Àΰ£¿¡¼´Â ÆÈ°ú ´Ù¸®·Î¼ ±× ±¸¼º¼ººÐÀ» ¸ðµÎ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ¹ß»ýÇп¡¼ »çÁö´Â ³× °³ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ¾î±ú»À ¹× ºøÀåº(1´ÜÀ§·Î¼) ±×¸®°í º¼±âÀÇ »À¸¦ ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â zonoskeleton, À§ÆÈ»À ¹× ³Ò´Ù¸®»À¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â stylopodium, ³ë»À, ÀÚ»À, Á¤°»À ¹× Á¾¾Æ¸®»À¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â zygopodium, ¼Õ°ú ¹ßÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â autopodium µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| MM | macromolecule; Maelzels metronome; major medical [insurance]; malignant melanoma; manubrium to malle... |
|---|---|
| LUL | left upper eyelid; left upper limb; left upper lobe; left upper lung |
| RUL | right upper eyelid; right upper lateral; right upper limb; right upper lobe |
| MH | malignant histiocytosis; malignant hyperpyrexia; malignant hypertension; malignant hyperthermia; mam... |
| UL | ultrasonic; Underwriters Laboratories; undifferentiated lymphoma; upper limb; upper limit; upper lob... |
| DASH | Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand |
|---|---|
| I | including |
| UL | upper limb |
| CMM | Cutaneous malignant melanoma |
| DMM | Desmoplastic Malignant Melanoma |
channel-shoulder-pin attachment
| cancer, malignant melanoma | A skin cancer that begins in cells called melanocytes that can grow together to form benign (not cancerous) moles. A change in size, shape, or colour of a mole can be a sign of melanoma. Melanoma can be cured if detected early, before spread (metastasis) to other areas of the body. Diagnosis is confirmed with a biopsy of the abnormal skin. Sun exposure can cause skin damage that can lead to melanoma. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| malignant lentigo melanoma | <tumour> A melanoma arising from a malignant lentigo. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malignant melanoma | <oncology, tumour> A malignant tumour which arises from the pigment producing cells (melanosomes) of the deeper layers of the skin (or the eye). Melanoma is the leading cause of death attributable to skin lesions. Described as an irregular dark skin lesion that may have areas of varying colour. Often greater than 6 mm in diameter. (27 Sep 1997) |
| malignant melanoma: gallium imaging | <radiology> Greater than50% sensitivity for primary and metastatic sites: 73% sensitivity if lesion is greater than 2 cm, 17% sensitivity if less than 2 cm, see: gallium: indications malignant melanoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| malignant melanoma in situ | A melanoma limited to the epidermis and composed of nests of atypical melanocytes and scattered single cells extending into the upper epidermis; local excision is curative although the lesion, if untreated, may soon invade the dermis. Malignant lentigo may be considered a slowly progressive type of malignant melanoma in situ. (05 Mar 2000) |
| malignant melanoma: staging | <radiology> Clark staging: level I: all tumour cells above basement membrane (in situ), level II: tumour extends to papillary dermis, level III: tumour extends to interface between papillary and reticular dermis, level IV: tumour extends between bundles of collagen of reticular dermis, level V: tumour invasion of sucutaneous tissue (87% metastases) Breslow staging: thin: less than 0.75 mm depth of invasion, intermediate: 0.76 - 3.99 mm depth of invasion, thick: greater than 4 mm depth of invasion see: malignant melanoma (12 Dec 1998) |
| desmoplastic malignant melanoma | <tumour> A melanoma with marked fibrosis surrounding atypical spindle-shaped melanocytes in the dermis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bones of upper limb | These include the superior limb girdle (scapula and clavicle) and the skeleton of the free superior limb (humerus, radius, ulna, wrist bones, metacarpus, and bones of the fingers). Synonym: ossa membri superioris, bones of superior limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regions of upper limb | The topographic divisions of the upper limb: deltoid, arm, elbow, forearm, carpal region, and hand. Synonym: regiones membri superioris, regions of superior limb. (05 Mar 2000) |
| joints of free upper limb | The joints uniting the bones of the free superior limb girdle; they are the shoulder joint, elbow joint, radioulnar joints, and joints of the wrist and hand. Synonym: articulationes membri superioris liberi, joints of free superior limb, juncturae membri superioris liberi. (05 Mar 2000) |
| upper limb | The shoulder, arm, forearm, wrist, and hand. Synonym: membrum superius, superior limb, thoracic limb, upper extremity. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bursitis, shoulder | A bursa is a fluid-filled sac that functions as a gliding surface to reduce friction between moving tissues of the body. There are two major bursae of the shoulder. Bursitis is usually not infectious, but the bursa can become infected. Treatment of non-infectious bursitis includes rest, ice, and medications for inflammation and pain. Infectious bursitis is treated with antibiotics, aspiration, and surgery. (12 Dec 1998) |
| milwaukee shoulder | <radiology> Chronic rotator cuff tear, calcific tendonitis (calcium hydroxyapatite) (12 Dec 1998) |
| shoulder | 1. <anatomy> The joint, or the region of the joint, by which the fore limb is connected with the body or with the shoulder girdle; the projection formed by the bones and muscles about that joint. 2. The flesh and muscles connected with the shoulder joint; the upper part of the back; that part of the human frame on which it is most easy to carry a heavy burden; often used in the plural. "Then by main force pulled up, and on his shoulders bore The gates of Azza." (Milton) "Adown her shoulders fell her length of hair." (Dryden) 3. That which supports or sustains; support. "In thy shoulder do I build my seat." (Shak) 4. That which resembles a human shoulder, as any protuberance or projection from the body of a thing. "The north western shoulder of the mountain." (Sir W. Scott) 5. The upper joint of the fore leg and adjacent parts of an animal, dressed for market; as, a shoulder of mutton. 6. The angle of a bastion included between the face and flank. 7. An abrupt projection which forms an abutment on an object, or limits motion, etc, as the projection around a tenon at the end of a piece of timber, the part of the top of a type which projects beyond the base of the raised character, etc. Shoulder belt, a belt that passes across the shoulder. <anatomy> Shoulder blade, a narrow strap worn on the shoulder of a commissioned officer, indicating, by a suitable device, the rank he holds in the service. Origin: OE. Shulder, shuldre, schutder, AS. Sculdor; akin to D. Schoulder, G. Schulter, OHG. Scultarra, Dan. Skulder, Sw. Skuldra. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| shoulder blade | A large, flat, triangular bone that forms the posterior portion of the shoulder. It articulates with the clavicle (at the acromion process) and the humerus (at the glenoid). (27 Sep 1997) |
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