| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
|---|---|
| MGW | magnesium sulfate, glycerin, and water |
| GRN | granules; granulin |
| SEGNE | secretory granules of neural and endocrine [cells] |
| AS | acetylstrophanthidin; acidified serum; acoustic schwannoma; acoustic stimulation; active sarcoidosis... |
| MCG | Membrane-coating granules |
|---|---|
| NSG | Neurosecretory granules |
| ZG | Zymogen granules |
| iMg | Ionized magnesium |
| Mg | Magnesium |
| magnesium sulfate | <chemical> Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1). A small colourless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the treatment of preeclampsia and eclampsia. It causes direct inhibition of action potential in the myometrial muscle cells. Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. Pharmacological action: anticonvulsants, cathartic, tocolytic agents. Chemical name: Sulfuric acid magnesium salt (1:1) (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| effervescent magnesium sulfate | Effervescent Epsom salt; magnesium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid, and citric acid, moistened, passed through a sieve, and dried to a coarse granular powder; a purgative. (05 Mar 2000) |
| a granules | Large, rodlike, or filamentous granules found in several types of cells, especially platelets where they are the most numerous type of granule; contain secretory proteins, including fibrinogen, fibronectin, fibrospondin, von Willebrand factor (collectively known as adhesive proteins) and other proteins (platelet factor 4, platelet-derived growth factor, coagulation factor V, etc.). (05 Mar 2000) |
| argentaffin granules | Granule's that reduce silver ions from an ammoniacal silver nitrate staining solution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bensley's specific granules | Granule's in the cells of the islands of Langerhans in the pancreas. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bollinger granules | Relatively small, but frequently microscopically visible, pale yellow or yellow-white granule's observed in the granulomatous lesion, or the exudate, in botryomycosis; the granule's consist of irregular aggregates or colonizations of Gram-positive cocci, usually staphylococci, term sometimes incorrectly used synonymously with Bollinger bodies. (05 Mar 2000) |
| volutin granules | A nucleoprotein complex found as cytoplasmic granules in certain bacteria, yeasts, and protozoa (such as trypanosome flagellates) which serves as food reserves. Synonym: volutin granules. (05 Mar 2000) |
| metachromatic granules | Granule's that stain a colour different from that of the dye used. See: metachromasia. Term sometimes used as a synonym for volutin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chromaffin granules | Granules in the adrenal glands and various other organs, which are concerned with the synthesis, storage, metabolism, and secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine. (12 Dec 1998) |
| chromophobe granules | Granule's that do not stain or stain poorly with the ordinary dyes; such granule's are present in some cells in the anterior lobe of the pituitary. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucinogen granules | Granule's that produce mucin, as in cells of the salivary glands and in the gastric and intestinal mucosae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Crooke's granules | Lumpy masses of basophilic material in the basophil cells of the anterior lobe of the pituitary, associated with Cushing's disease, or following the administration of ACTH. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytoplasmic granules | Stored products of a cell's metabolic activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| prosecretion granules | Granule's in the cytoplasm of a cell indicative of a preliminary step in the formation of a secretory product. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Schuffner's granules | Fine, round, uniform red or red-yellow dot's (as coloured with Romanovsky stains) characteristically observed in erythrocytes infected with Plasmodium vivax and P. Ovale, but not ordinarily found in P. Malariae and P. Falciparum infections. Synonym: Schuffner's granules. (05 Mar 2000) |
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