| MIC | Minimum(Minimal) Inhibitory Concentration |
|---|---|
| MIC | maternal and infant care; medical intensive care; Medical Interfraternity Conference; microscopy; minimal inhibitory concentration; minimal isorrheic concentration; minocycline; model immune complex; mononuclear inflammatory cell |
| MICAM | maturation index for colostrum and mature milk |
| MICC | mitogen-induced cellular cytotoxicity |
| MICG | macromolecular insoluble cold globulin |
| MICR | methacholine inhalation challenge response |
| MICRA | Medical Injury Compensation Reform Act |
| micro | microcyte, microcytic; microscopic |
| microbiol | microbiology |
| microCi | microcurie |
| MIC | Methacholine inhalation challenge |
|---|---|
| MIC | Methyl isocyanate |
| MIC | Minimal Inhibition Concentration |
| MIC | Minimal Inhibitory Concentration |
| MIC | Minimum Inhibitory Concentration |
| MIC | microinvasive carcinoma |
| MIC | minimum inhibition concentration |
| MIC90 | Minimal Inhibitory Concentration |
| MIC90 | Minimum inhibitory concentration |
| MICC | Mitogen induced cellular cytotoxicity |
| PA SME | post-antibiotic sub-MIC effect |
|---|---|
| sub-MIC | sub-minimal inhibitory concentration |
| sub-MIC | sub-minimum inhibitory concentration |
| ¿µ¹® | micelle | ÇÑ±Û | ¹ÌÆ÷, ¸¶À̼¿ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °íºÐÀÚ ¹°Áú°ú °°Àº ºñ°áÁ¤ ¹°ÁúÀ» ±¸¼ºÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¹Ì¼Ò°áÁ¤ ÀÔÀÚ. ¹Ì¼Ò°áÁ¤(crystallite)À̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. 1858³â ½ºÀ§½ºÀÇ ½Ä¹°ÇÐÀÚ K.W. ³×°Ö¸®´Â ³ì¸»°ú ¼¿·ê·Î¿À½º µî ½Ä¹°Ã¼°¡ º¹±¼ÀýÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×´Â À̵éÀÌ Çö¹Ì°æÀ¸·Î´Â º¼ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ¹Ì¼¼ÇÑ °áÁ¤ÀÔÀÚ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ¿©, ¶óƾ¾î·Î ¹Ì¼ÒÇÏ´Ù´Â Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áø mica¶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ µû¼ ¸¶À̼¿À̶ó ¸í¸íÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â ³×°Ö¸®°¡ °í¾ÈÇß´ø °Í°ú °°Àº °í¸³µÈ ¸¶À̼¿ÀÇ Á¸Àç´Â ºÎÁ¤µÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ³ì¸»À̳ª ¼¿·ê·Î¿À½º µî °íºÐÀÚ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¸¸µé¾î³»´Â °íüÀÇ °áÁ¤¼º ºÎºÐÀ» ¸¶À̼¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡ ºñ´©¿Í °°Àº Ç¥¸éȰ¼ºÁ¦ ¿ë¾× ¾È¿¡¼ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ³óµµ ÀÌ»óÀÌ µÇ¸é »ý±â´Â ºÐÀÚ ¶Ç´Â ÀÌ¿ÂÀÇ ÁýÇÕüµµ ¸¶À̼¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̶§ ¸¶À̼¿ÀÇ Å©±â´Â ÄÝ·ÎÀ̵å ÀÔÀÚÀÇ Å©±â¿Í ºñ½ÁÇϸç, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÄÝ·ÎÀ̵带 ¸¶À̼¿ÄÝ·ÎÀ̵å¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | microbiology | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹Ì»ý¹°(microorganism)À» ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â Çй®. ¹Ì»ý¹°À̶ó´Â »ý¸íü¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â »ý¸í°úÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ßÀÌ´Ù. ºÐ·ù-»ý¸®-À¯Àü¿¡ °üÇÑ °ÍÀº »ý¹°ÈÇÐ-»ý¹°¹°¸®ÇÐ-¸é¿ªÇÐ-À¯ÀüÇÐ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î ¿¬±¸ÇÏ°í »ýÅÂÇÐÀû ºÐ¾ß¸¦ ºñ·ÔÇÑ ÀÀ¿ëºÐ¾ß´Â À¯ÀüÀÚ°øÇÐ-¹ßÈ¿°øÇп¡¼ ´Ù·é´Ù. ÃʱâÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°ÇÐÀº »ç¶÷-µ¿¹°-°î½Ä·ùÀÇ º´¿ø¹Ì»ý¹°À» ÁÖ·Î ´Ù·ç´Â ÀÇÇÐ-¼öÀÇÇÐ-½Ä¹°º´¸®Çп¡¼ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿©, ½ÄǰÀÇ ¹ßÈ¿¿Í ÀúÀå¹®Á¦¸¦ ´Ù·ç´Â ½Äǰ°úÇаú ÇÔ²² ¹ßÀüÇØ ¿Ô´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿À´Ã³¯¿¡´Â »ý¸íÇö»óÀ» ¹àÈ÷´Â ±âÃÊÇй®À¸·Î¼ ºÐÀÚ»ý¹°Çаú ÇÔ²² Áß¿äÇÑ À§Ä¡¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϸç, À¯Àü°øÇаú Ç×»ý¹°ÁúÀÇ »ý»ê ¶Ç´Â ¿¡³ÊÁö¿Í ȯ°æ¿À¿°ÀÇ ¹®Á¦ ÇØ°á¿¡µµ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | microcirculation | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ì¼¼¼øÈ¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÅüÀÇ ¹Ì¼¼Ç÷°ü(Á÷°æÀÌ 100¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Ð ÀÌÇÏ)ÀÇ Àüü°èÅë(¹Ì¼ÒÇ÷°ü°è)ÀÇ Ç÷·ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | microfilaria | ÇÑ±Û | ¹Ì¼¼»ç»óÃæ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼±¹Ì¼±Ãæ¸ñ »ç»óÃæ°ú¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â ¼±Çüµ¿¹°ÀÇ À¯Ãæ. ¼ºÃæÀº »ç¶÷À̳ª ôÃßµ¿¹°ÀÇ ¸²ÇÁÀý-¸²ÇÁ°ü-½ÉÀå-Ç÷°ü-ü°-±ÙÀ°-ÇÇÇÏÁ¶Á· µîÀÌ ±â»ýÇϴµ¥, ¾ÏÄÆÀº ³Å»ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº À¯ÃæÀ» ³º´Â´Ù. ±× À¯ÃæÀº ±æÀÌ 200~300¥ìm, ³Êºñ 6~10¥ìmÀÇ °¡´Â ½Ç ¸ð¾çÀÌ´Ù. ¸²ÇÁ·ù-Ç÷·ù¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¼÷ÁÖÀÇ Àü½ÅÀ» ¼øÈ¯Çϴµ¥, ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°ü ¼Ó¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ¹Ì¼¼»ç»óÃæÀº ³·°ú ¹ã¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ¼ö¿¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ Â÷À̰¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×°ÍÀ» ¹Ì¼¼»ç»óÃæÀÇ Á¤±âÃâÇö¼ºÀ̶ó Çϸç, Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ÃâÇöÁֱⰡ ´Ù¸£´Ù. »ç»óÃæÁõÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡´Â ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°ü Áß¿¡¼ ¹Ì¼¼»ç»óÃæÀÇ ¹ß°ßÀÌ °¡Àå È®½ÇÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | micrometer | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Î¹ÌÅÍ, ¹Ì¼¼ÃøÁ¤±â |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Çö¹Ì°æÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ º¼¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´ë»ó¹°À» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ±â±¸. Á¤È®ÇÑ ÇÇÄ¡¸¦ °¡Áø ³ª»ç¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±æÀ̸¦ Àé´Ù. UÀÚÇü ÇÁ·¹ÀÓÀÇ ÇÑÂÊ ³¡¿¡´Â °íÁ¤µÈ ¾Øºô(anvil)ÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ´Ù¸¥ÂÊ ³¡ÀÇ ½½¸®ºê(sleeve) ¾ÈÂÊÀº ¾Ï³ª»ç·Î µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, Á¤¹Ðµµ°¡ ³ôÀº ÇÇÄ¡ÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¼ö³ª»çÀÎ ½ºÇɵéÀÌ ±× ¼Ó¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Ù. ½ºÇɵéÀÇ ¹Ù±ùÂÊ¿¡´Â ½Éºí(thimble)ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̰ÍÀ» ȸÀü½ÃŰ¸é ½ºÇɵéÀÌ Ãà¹æÇâÀ¸·Î À̵¿ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ½½¸®ºê¿¡´Â Ãà¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ´«±ÝÀÌ ¸Å°ÜÁ³°í, ½Éºí¿¡´Â ¿øÁÖ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ¿øÁÖ¸¦ 50µîºÐÇÑ ´«±ÝÀÌ ¸Å°ÜÁ® ÀÖ¾î 1´«±ÝÀ¸·Î 0.01mm¸¦ ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| MIC | <abbreviation> Minimal inhibitory concentration. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| mica | <chemical> The name of a group of minerals characterised by highly perfect cleavage, so that they readily separate into very thin leaves, more or less elastic. They differ widely in composition, and vary in colour from pale brown or yellow to green or black. The transparent forms are used in lanterns, the doors of stoves, etc, being popularly called isinglass. Formerly called also cat-silver, and glimmer. The important species of the mica group are: muscovite, common or potash mica, pale brown or green, often silvery, including damourite (also called hydromica); biotite, iron-magnesia mica, dark brown, green, or black; lepidomelane, iron, mica, black; phlogopite, magnesia mica, colourless, yellow, brown; lepidolite, lithia mica, rose-red, lilac. Mica (usually muscovite, also biotite) is an essential constituent of granite, gneiss, and mica slate; biotite is common in many eruptive rocks; phlogopite in crystalline limestone and serpentine. Mica diorite, a schistose rock, consisting of mica and quartz with, usually, some feldspar. Origin: L. Mica crumb, grain, particle; cf. F. Mica. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| micaceo-calcareous | <geology> Partaking of the nature of, or consisting of, mica and lime; applied to a mica schist containing carbonate of lime. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| micatosis | Pneumoconiosis due to inhalation of mica particles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mice | The common name for the species mus musculus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice minute virus | The type species of parvovirus prevalent in mouse colonies and found as a contaminant of many transplanted tumours or leukaemias. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, inbred cftr | A strain of mice widely studied as a model for cystic fibrosis. These mice are generated from embryonic stem cells in which the cftr (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) gene is inactivated by gene targeting. As a result, all mice have one copy of this altered gene in all their tissues. Mice homozygous for the disrupted gene exhibit many features common to young cystic fibrosis patients, including failure to thrive, meconium ileus, and alteration of mucous and serous glands. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, inbred hrs | Homozygous, permanently near-hairless mice which lose their hair at about 10 days of age. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, inbred mdx | A strain of mice arising from a spontaneous mutation (mdx) in inbred c57bl mice. This mutation is x chromosome-linked and produces viable homozygous animals that lack the muscle protein dystrophin, have high serum levels of muscle enzymes, and possess histological lesions similar to human muscular dystrophy. The histological features, linkage, and map position of mdx make these mice a worthy animal model of duchenne muscular dystrophy. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, inbred mrl lpr | A mouse substrain that is genetically predisposed to the development of systemic lupus erythematosus-like syndrome, which has been found to be clinically similar to the human disease. It has been determined that this mouse strain carries a mutation in the fas gene. Also, the mrl/lpr is a useful model to study behavioural and cognitive deficits found in autoimmune diseases and the efficacy of immunosuppressive agents. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, inbred nod | A strain of non-obese diabetic mice developed in japan that has been widely studied as a model for T-cell-dependent autoimmune insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in which insulitis is a major histopathologic feature, and in which genetic susceptibility is strongly MHC-linked. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, inbred sencar | Mice selectively bred for hypersusceptibility to two-stage chemical skin carcinogenesis. They are also hypersusceptible to uv radiation tumourigenesis with single high-dose, but not chronic low-dose, exposures. Sencar (sensitive to carcinogenesis) mice are used in research as an animal model for tumour production. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, inbred strains | Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations, or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. All animals within an inbred strain trace back to a common ancestor in the twentieth generation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, jimpy | Myelin-deficient mutants which are from the inbred tabby-jimpy strain. (12 Dec 1998) |
| mice, knockout | Mice whose genome contains a gene whose function has been disrupted, or "knocked-out". A common method of producing disabled genes using recombinant DNA technology is by inserting an antibiotic resistance gene into the normal DNA sequence of a clone of the gene being studied. This disrupts the gene's action, thereby preventing it from making an active protein product. Cells in which this transfer is successful are then injected into mouse embryos, producing chimeric mice. These mice are bred to yield a strain in which all the cells contain the knocked-out gene. Knockout mice are used as animal models for various diseases, such as cystic fibrosis, and are helping to clarify the functions of the genes studied within the fields of immunology, cancer genetics, and developmental biology. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Mice, Laboratory, Mouse, Mouse, House, Mouse, Laboratory, Mouse, Swiss, Mus domesticus, Mus musculus domesticus, Swiss Mice, House Mice, House Mouse, Laboratory Mice, Laboratory Mouse, Mice, Swiss, Swiss Mouse, domesticus, Mus, domesticus, Mus musculus
Synonyms : Biozzi Mice
Synonyms : Congenic Mice
Synonyms : Mouse, Inbred A, Inbred A Mice, Inbred A Mouse
Synonyms : Mice, AKR, Mouse, AKR, Mouse, Inbred AKR, AKR Mice, AKR Mice, Inbred, AKR Mouse, AKR Mouse, Inbred, Inbred AKR Mice, Inbred AKR Mouse
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| microgram |
one millionth (1/1,000,000) gram
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| micrometer |
caliper for measuring small distances micron: a metric unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| micromillimeter |
nanometer: a metric unit of length equal to one billionth of a meter
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Michael |
(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| micron |
a metric unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| MIC | any of various minerals consisting of hydrous silicates of aluminum or potassium etc. that crystallize in forms that allow perfect cleavage into very thin leaves |
|---|---|
| MIC | fictional character created by Charles Dickens |
| MIC | an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents |
| MIC | (Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews |
| MIC | United States heart surgeon who in 1966 implanted the first artificial heart in a human patient (born in 1908) |
| MIC | the English physicist nd chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867) |
| MIC | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (born in 1966) |
| MIC | United States singer who began singing with his four brothers and later became a highly successful star during the 1980s (born in 1958) |
| MIC | United States singer who began singing with his four brothers and later became a highly successful star during the 1980s (born in 1958) |
| MIC | Canadian writer (born in Sri Lanka in 1943) |
| MIC | English rock star (born in 1943) |
| MIC | honoring the archangel Michael |
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