| GnRH | Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone [HP 1898, 2034] = LHRH = Go... |
|---|---|
| ICAMs | Inter-Cellular Adhesion Molecules |
| MHC | Major Histocompatibility Complex |
| C/MHC | community/migrant health center |
| MHC | major histocompatibility complex; mental health care |
| MHC II | MHC Class II |
|---|---|
| MHC I | MHC class I |
| AM | Adhesion molecules |
| CAM | Cellular adhesion molecules |
| MM | Middle Molecules |
| genes, MHC class I | Genetic loci in the vertebrate major histocompatibility complex which encode polymorphic characteristics not related to immune responsiveness or complement activity, e.g., b loci (chicken), dla (dog), gpla (guinea pig), h-2 (mouse), rt-1 (rat), HLA-a, -b, and -c class I genes of man. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| genes, MHC class II | Genetic loci in the vertebrate major histocompatibility complex that encode polymorphic products which control the immune response to specific antigens. The genes are found in the HLA-d region in humans and in the I region in mice. (12 Dec 1998) |
| MHC | The set of gene loci specifying major histocompatibility antigens, for example HLA in man, H 2 in mice, RLA in rabbits, RT 1 in rats, DLA in dogs, SLA in pigs, etc. Acronym: MHC (18 Nov 1997) |
| MHC class II protein | <protein> The antigen-presenting molecule found primarily on macrophages and B lymphocytes. (09 Oct 1997) |
| MHC class I protein | <protein> The antigen-presenting molecule found on all nucleated vertebrate cells. (09 Oct 1997) |
| MHC restriction | <immunology> Restriction on interaction between cells of the immune system because of the requirement to recognise foreign antigen is association with MHC antigens (major histocompatibility antigens). Thus, cytotoxic T-cells will only kill virally infected cells that have the same Class I antigens as themselves, whereas helper T-cells respond to foreign antigen associated with Class II antigens. (18 Nov 1997) |
| accessory molecules | Cell surface adhesion molecules on T-cells that are involved in binding of one cell to another cell or in signal transduction, e.g., CD4. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adhesion molecules | Molecules that are involved in T helper-accessory cell, T helper-B-cell, and T cytotoxic-target cell interactions. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recombinant DNA molecules | A combination of DNA molecules of different origin that are joined using recombinant DNA technology. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cell adhesion molecules | Surface ligands, usually glycoproteins, that mediate cell-to-cell adhesion. Their functions include the assembly and interconnection of various vertebrate systems, as well as maintenance of tissue integration, wound healing, morphogenic movements, cellular migrations, and metastasis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cell adhesion molecules, neuronal | Surface ligands that mediate cell-to-cell adhesion and function in the assembly and interconnection of the vertebrate nervous system. These molecules promote cell adhesion via a homophilic mechanism. These are not to be confused with ncam (neural cell adhesion molecule), now known to be expressed in a variety of tissues and cell types in addition to nervous tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cell adhesion molecules, neuron-glia | Cell adhesion molecules that mediate neuron-neuron adhesion and neuron-astrocyte adhesion. They are expressed on neurons and schwann cells, but not astrocytes and are involved in neuronal migration, neurite fasciculation, and outgrowth. Ng-cam is immunologically and structurally distinct from ncam (neural cell adhesion molecules). (12 Dec 1998) |
| molecules, recombinant DNA | A combination of DNA molecules of different origin that are joined using recombinant DNA technology. (12 Dec 1998) |
| DNA molecules, recombinant | A combination of DNA molecules of different origin that are joined using recombinant DNA technology. (12 Dec 1998) |
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