| ¿µ¹® | luteinizing hormone(LH) | ÇÑ±Û | ȲüÇü¼ºÈ£¸£¸ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿©¼ºÀÇ ¿ù°æÀº Á¤ÇØÁø ¼ø¼¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¸ÕÀú ³Æ÷ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÌ ³ú¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ¾î ¿©¼ºÀÇ ³¼Ò¸¦ ÀÚ±ØÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é ³Æ÷°¡ ÀÚ±Ø¹Þ¾Æ ³Æ÷È£¸£¸ó(¿¡½ºÆ®·ÎÁ¨)À» ºÐºñÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í À̰ÍÀº ´Ù½Ã µÇ¸ÔÀ̱⠸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁò ÀÇÇØ ³ú¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ¿© ȲüÈÈ£¸£¸óÀÌ ³ú¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ°í À̰ÍÀÌ À̸¥¹Ù ÀýÁ¤¿¡ À̸£·¶À» ¶§, ³Æ÷¿¡¼ ¹è¶õÀÌ ÀϾ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ ³Æ÷´Â Ȳü·Î º¯ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸ç, ¹è¶õµÈ ³ÀÚ°¡ ¼öÁ¤µÇÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇϸé, Ȳü´Â Ȳüȣ¸£¸ó(ÇÁ·Î°Ô½ºÅ×·Ð)À» ºÐºñÇÑ µÚ ÅðÈµÇ°í °ð ÀÌ¾î ¿ù°æÀÌ ÀϾ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀÏÀº Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¿©¼º¿¡¼ 28ÀÏÀ» ÁÖ±â·Î ÀϾ¸ç, ´ë°³ ȲüÈÈ£¸£¸ó ÀýÁ¤ ÀÌÈÄ ¸¶Áö¸·Àº 14ÀÏ·Î ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | beta human chorionic gonadotropin | ÇÑ±Û | º£Å¸ »ç¶÷À¶¸ð¼º »ý½Ä»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Źݼ¼Æ÷¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â È£¸£¸ó. ±â´ÉÀº ÀÓ½ÅÀÇ Ãʱ⿡ Ȳü(¿ø·¡ ³ÀÚ¸¦ ½Î°í ÀÖ´ø ¼¼Æ÷µéÀÌ ¹è¶õÀÌ ÀϾ¼ ³ÀÚ°¡ ºüÁ®³ª°£ ÈÄ ÁÖ¸Ó´Ï ¸ð¾çÀ» ÀÌ·é °Í. ÀÓ½ÅÃʱ⿡ ÀÓ½ÅÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ È£¸£¸óÀ» »ý¼ºÇÑ´Ù)ÀÇ À¯Áö¿¡ ±â¿©Çϰí, žÆÀÇ °íȯÁ¶Á÷¿¡¼ ³²¼ºÈ£¸£¸óÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ÃËÁø½ÃŲ´Ù. ¶Ç À̰ÍÀº ÀÓ½ÅÃʱâÀÇ ÀÓ»êºÎÀÇ ¼Òº¯¿¡¼ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÌ °ËÃâµÇ¹Ç·Î À̰ÍÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ÀÓ½ÅÀÇ ¿©ºÎ¸¦ ¼Õ½±°Ô Á¶»çÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | beta ray | ÇÑ±Û | º£Å¸¼± |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹æ»ç¼º ¿øÀÚÇÙÀÌ ¥âºØ±«ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ¹æÃâµÇ´Â ¹æ»ç¼±. ¿øÀÚ¿¡ Á¤»óº¸´Ù ¸¹°Å³ª ÀûÀº Áß¼ºÀÚ³ª ¾çÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿øÀÚ°¡ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ±â À§ÇÏ¿© ºØ±«°¡ ¼¼°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌÁß Áß¼ºÀÚ°¡ ÇϳªÀÇ ÀüÀÚ¸¦ ³»°í ¾ç¼ºÀÚ°¡ µÇ´Â º¯È¸¦ °ÅÄ¡¸é¼ ³ª¿À´Â ÀüÀÚ¼±ÀÌ´Ù. ±× ½Çü´Â °í¼ÓÀÇ ÀüÀÚ ¶Ç´Â ¾çÀüÀÚÀ̸ç ÃÖ´ë ¿¡³ÊÁö´Â 105-107eV. Åõ°ú·Â ¹× ÀÌ¿ÂÈ ÀÛ¿ëÀº ¥á¼±°ú ¥ã¼±ÀÇ Áß°£ Á¤µµÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | beta-blocker | ÇÑ±Û | º£Å¸Â÷´ÜÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | º£Å¸-¼ö¿ëü(1°ú 2¿¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ)ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ¾ïÁ¦½ÃŰ´Â ¾à¹°·Î ÀÌ ¼ö¿ëü°¡ ¸Å°³ÇÏ¿© »ý±â´Â ½ÅüÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ¾ïÁ¦ÇÑ´Ù. PropranololÀÌ ÁÁÀº ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | thyroid hormone | ÇÑ±Û | °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸ó |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±¤ÀÇÀÇ °©»ó¼±È£¸£¸óÀº Ƽ·Ï½Å(thyroxine(T4)), »ï¿äµåƼ·Î´Ñ(triiodothyronine (T3)), Ƽ·ÎÄ®½ÃÅä´Ñ(thyrocalcitonin)ÀÇ 3°¡ÁöÁß Çϳª¸¦ ¸»Çϳª ´ë°³ÀÇ °æ¿ì ÇùÀÇÀÇ ¶æÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç ÀÌ °æ¿ì Ƽ·Ï½Å°ú »ï¿äµåƼ·Î´ÑÀ» ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù. °©»ó¼± È£¸£¸óÀº °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ö¼¼Æ÷¿¡¼ÀÇ ¹ÙÅÁÁú´ë»ç¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÏ¿© ¿¡³ÊÁö»ý¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŰ°í ¼ºÀå ¹ßÀ°À» ÃËÁøÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â °©»ó»ù ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇÕ¼º ¹× ºÐºñ°¡ ÃËÁøµÈ´Ù. ¼·ÃëÇÏ¿© ü³»¿¡ µé¾î¿Â ¿ä¿Àµå°¡ ´Éµ¿¿î¹Ý¿¡ ÀÇÇØ °©»ó»ù¼¼Æ÷³»·Î µé¾î°¡ ¼¼Æ÷³»¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÎ °©»ó»ù ±Û·Îºí¸°°ú °áÇÕÇÏ¿© °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀ¸·Î ÇÕ¼ºµÈ´Ù. ¿ä¿Àµå°¡ 3ºÐÀÚ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» T3, 4ºÐÀÚ °áÇÕÇÑ °ÍÀ» T4¶ó ºÎ¸§. ºÐºñµÇ´Â °©»ó¼± È£¸£¸óÁß 90%ÀÌ»óÀÌ T4ÀÌ´Ù. Ç÷ÁßÀ¸·Î ºÐºñµÈ °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀº Ç÷Áß ´Ü¹éÁú°ú °áÇÕÇϴµ¥ ´ëºÎºÐÀº Ƽ·Ð½Å°áÇÕ±Û·Îºí¸°°ú °áÇÕÇϸç ÀϺδ ¾ËºÎ¹Î°ú °áÇÕÇÑ´Ù. Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ´ë»çÀ²À» ÃËÁø½ÃŰ¸ç ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡¼´Â ¼ºÀåÀ» ÃËÁø½ÃŲ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¾î¸°ÀÌ¿¡¼ ¸ô´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼ºÀ» ÃËÁøÇÏ¸ç ³úÀÇ ¹ß´Þ¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ±â´ÉÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á, ¼±Ãµ¼º °©»ó»ùÀúÇÏÁõ(cretinism)À» Á¶±â ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÏÁö ¸øÇϸé Á¤½ÅÁöü°¡ À¯¹ßµÈ´Ù. °©»ó»ù°ú´ÙÁõÀÇ Áõ»óÀº ü³» ´ë»ç°¡ Ç×ÁøµÇ¾î ½Ä¿åÀÌ Áõ°¡Çϳª üÁßÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ°í ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿¼ö°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ´õÀ§¸¦ ÂüÁö ¸øÇϸç, °©»ó»ù±â´ÉÀúÇÏÁõÀÇ Áõ»óÀº À§¿Í ¹Ý´ë·Î ½Ä¿åÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇϰí üÁßÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¸ç ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿¼ö°¡ °¨¼ÒÇϰí ÃßÀ§¸¦ ÂüÁö ¸øÇϸç ÇǺο¡ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ ÃàÀûµÇ¾î Á¡¾×ºÎÁ¾ÀÌ À¯¹ßµÈ´Ù. |
||
| LHRH | Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone ? GnRH; Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone &nbs... |
|---|---|
| FSH/LR-RH | follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone releasing hormone |
| LHB | luteinizing hormone beta chain |
| LHRH, LH-RH | luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone |
| LHRHR | luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone receptor |
| LRH | Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone |
|---|---|
| LHRH-A | luteinizing hormone releasing hormone agonist |
| HLH | Human luteinizing hormone |
| LH-RF | Luteinizing hormone releasing factor |
| LRF | Luteinizing hormone releasing factor |
beta-arrestin
| luteinizing hormone/follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing factor | gonadotrophin-releasing hormone |
|---|---|
| luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone | A hormone that controls sex hormones in men and women. Also called lhrh. (12 Dec 1998) |
| luteinizing hormone | <protein> Synonym for luteinising hormone. (18 Nov 1997) |
| luteinizing hormone-releasing factor | Former name for luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| chorionic gonadotropin, beta subunit, human | The beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin. It is used as a clinical marker to facilitate early detection of normal pregnancy and significantly contributes to the diagnosis of various pregnancy-related disorders, such as ectopic pregnancy, spontaneous abortion, hydatidiform mole, choriocarcinoma, or trisomy 21. Further, determination of this marker is immensely helpful to guide curative intervention in testicular cancer. Other possible clinical uses includes as a marker of cancers of the bladder, pancreas, or biliary tract. (scan j clin lab invest suppl 1993;216:97-104) (12 Dec 1998) |
| luteinizing principle | <protein> Synonym for luteinising hormone. (18 Nov 1997) |
| receptors, pituitary hormone-regulating hormone | Cell surface receptors that bind the hypothalamic hormones regulating pituitary cell differentiation, proliferation, and hormone synthesis and release, including the pituitary-releasing and release-inhibiting hormones. The pituitary hormone-regulating hormones are also released by cells other than hypothalamic neurons, and their receptors also occur on non-pituitary cells, especially brain neurons, where their role is less well understood. Receptors for dopamine, which is a prolactin release-inhibiting hormone as well as a common neurotransmitter, are not included here. (12 Dec 1998) |
| growth hormone inhibiting hormone | <protein> Gastrointestinal and hypothalmic peptide hormone (two forms: 14 and 28 residues), found in gastric mucosa, pancreatic islets, nerves of the gastrointestinal tract, in posterior pituitary and in the central nervous system. Inhibits gastric secretion and motility: in hypothalamus/pituitary inhibits somatotropin release. (18 Nov 1997) |
| growth hormone-regulating hormone | <endocrinology> Hypothalamic hormones that induce (somatoliberin) or inhibit (somatostatin) the release of growth hormone (somatotropin). (18 Nov 1997) |
| growth hormone-releasing hormone | <endocrinology> Peptide hormone related to the glucagon family, released from the pituitary, acts on the adenohypophysis to release growth hormone. Synonym: somatoliberin, growth hormone-releasing factor. (20 Sep 2002) |
| hormones, hormone substitutes, and hormone antagonists | A collective grouping for both naturally occurring and synthetic hormones, substitutes, and antagonists. (12 Dec 1998) |
| follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing hormone | A decapeptide of hypothalamic origin capable of accelerating pituitary secretion of follitropin. Synonym: follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing factor, follicle-stimulating hormone-releasing hormone. Origin: follicle-stimulating hormone + L. Libero, to free, + -in (05 Mar 2000) |
| gamma subunit, cGMP phosphodiesterase | <enzyme> Isolated from canine retinal rod photoreceptor cells; genbank u49359 Registry number: EC 3.1.14.- Synonym: pde-gamma, pdegamma, cgmp-pde gamma subunit (26 Jun 1999) |
| glycoprotein hormones, alpha subunit | A non-covalently bound subunit of the glycoprotein hormones tsh, fsh, lh, and hcg which originates in the anterior pituitary gland and placenta. This subunit is virtually identical in structure and indistinguishable by radioimmunoassay in all of the above glycoproteins. It is present in both men and women, but is elevated in postmenopausal women and in patients with hypothyroidism, uraemia and malignant tumours. The alpha subunit may be involved directly in recognition of certain receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase large subunit epsilonN-methyltransferase | <enzyme> An aspect of EC 2.1.1.43; trimethylates lys-14 of rubisco Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: rubisco lsmt, rubisco large subunit lysine n-methyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : LH-beta, Luteinizing Hormone, beta Chain, Luteinizing Hormone, beta Polypeptide Chain, Lutropin-beta, LH beta, Lutropin beta
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|