| 영문 | urine | 한글 | 오줌 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 콩팥을 통해 생성되어 요관을 통해 운반되고 방광에 저류되었다가 요도를 통해 체외로 배출되는 액체. 콩팥의 토리에서 보우만주머니로 여과된 여과액이 뇨세관을 지나는 동안 필요한 물질은 재흡수되고 불필요한 물질은 분비되어 최종적인 오줌을 형성하고 원위뇨세관과 집합관에 이르러 필요한 만큼의 수분을 aldosterone과 ADH를 통해 흡수하므로써 완전한 오줌을 형성한다. 이렇게 형성된 오줌은 일단 방광에서 저장되는데 요의가 느껴질때 부교감신경의 지배를 받는 배뇨근과 교감신경의 지배를 받는 방광조임근의 적절한 협력을 통해 체외로 배설되게 된다. 오형 혈액형(O type blood group) 혈액형은 적혈구에 존재하는 항원(면역현상을 일으키는 어떤 물질. 이것은 내부물질일 수도 있고, 외부에서 들어온 물질일 수도 있다)과 혈장(혈액내에서 혈구세포를 뺀 나머지)내에 존재하는 항체(면역현상에 의해 생겨난 것으로 들어온 항원이나 혹은 원래 존재하는 항원에 대해 항원-항체반응을 일으킨다)에 의해 결정된다. 이런 혈액형에는 수십가지가 있지만, 실제로 생명을 위협할만한 중요한 혈액형으로는 A, B, O, AB로 나누는 ABO혈액형과 Rh＋/－로 나누어 Rh혈액형이 있다. O형은 항원은 없으며, anti-B, anti-A 항체를 가지고 있다. 따라서 이상에서 살펴본 바에 따라 수혈가능성여부를 보면, 각 형에 맞는 형의 혈액은 언제나 수혈이 가능하지만, 수혈을 하는 쪽의 혈액적혈구에 대해, 수혈을 받는 혈액에서 해당적혈구에 대해 항체가 없어야만, 수혈이 가능하다. |
||
| 영문 | residual urine | 한글 | 잔뇨 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 오줌을 누고 난 뒤에도 방광 속에 남는 오줌. 방광에 기능 장애가 있거나 방광목에 병이 있을 때 나타난다. |
||
| PUC | pediatric urine collector; premature uterine contractions |
|---|---|
| MSU | maple sugar urine; maple syrup urine; medical studies unit; mid-stream urine; monosodium urate; myoc... |
| CEA | Carcino-Embryonic Antigen [HP 1825-6] ; Oncofetal Antigens ; Glycopro... |
| misc | miscarriage; miscellaneous |
| ACR | Amylase-Creatinine Clearance Ratio &... |
| FCU | First catch urine |
|---|---|
| FVU | First void urine |
| MSUD | Maple Syrup Urine Disease |
| MSU | Midstream urine |
| U | Urine |
| fraction collector | A device used to collect the eluate from a column in column chromatography. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| abductor muscle of little finger | Origin, pisiform bone and pisohamate ligament; insertion, medial side of base of proximal phalanx of the little finger; action, abducts and flexes little finger; nerve supply, ulnar. Synonym: musculus abductor digiti minimi manus, abductor muscle of little finger, musculus abductor digiti quinti. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abductor muscle of little toe | Origin, lateral and medial processes of calcanean tuberosity; insertion, lateral side of proximal phalanx of fifth toe; action, abducts and flexes little toe; nerve supply, lateral plantar nerve. Synonym: musculus abductor digiti minimi pedis, abductor muscle of little toe, musculus abductor digiti quinti. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Graham Little, Sir Ernest Gordon | <person> British physician. Lived: 1867-1950. See: Graham Little syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Graham Little syndrome | Follicular hyperkeratosis of the scalp with lymphocytic perifolliculitis and lichen planus elsewhere. Synonym: Graham Little syndrome, lichen planus et acuminatus atrophicans. (05 Mar 2000) |
| short flexor muscle of little finger | Origin, hamulus of hamate bone; insertion, medial side of proximal phalanx of little finger; action, flexes proximal phalanx of little finger; nerve supply, ulnar. Synonym: musculus flexor digiti minimi brevis manus, short flexor muscle of little finger. (05 Mar 2000) |
| short flexor muscle of little toe | Origin, base of metatarsal bone of the little toe and sheath of musculus peroneus longus; insertion, lateral surface of base of proximal phalanx of little toe; action, flexes the proximal phalanx of the little toe; nerve supply, lateral plantar. Synonym: musculus flexor digiti minimi brevis pedis, short flexor muscle of little toe. (05 Mar 2000) |
| opposer muscle of little finger | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, hamulus of the hamate bone and transverse carpal ligament; insertion, shaft of fifth metacarpal; action, "cups" palm, drawing ulnar side of hand toward centre of palm; nerve supply, ulnar. Synonym: musculus opponens digiti minimi, musculus opponens digiti quinti, musculus opponens minimi digiti, opposer muscle of little finger. (05 Mar 2000) |
| extensor muscle of little finger | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, lateral epicondyle of humerus; insertion, dorsum of proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of little finger; action, extends fingers; nerve supply, radial (posterior interosseous). Synonym: musculus extensor digiti minimi, extensor muscle of little finger, musculus extensor digiti quinti proprius, musculus extensor minimi digiti. (05 Mar 2000) |
| little | 1. Small in size or extent; not big; diminutive; opposed to big or large; as, a little body; a little animal; a little piece of ground; a little hill; a little distance; a little child. "He sought to see Jesus who he was; and could not for the press, because he was little of stature." (Luke xix. 3) 2. Short in duration; brief; as, a little sleep. "Best him enough: after a little time, I'll beat him too." (Shak) 3. Small in quantity or amount; not much; as, a little food; a little air or water. "Conceited of their little wisdoms, and doting upon their own fancies." (Barrow) 4. Small in dignity, power, or importance; not great; insignificant; contemptible. "When thou wast little in thine own sight, wast thou not made the head of the tribes?" (I Sam. Xv. 17) 5. Small in force or efficiency; not strong; weak; slight; inconsiderable; as, little attention or exertion;little effort; little care or diligence. "By sad experiment I know How little weight my words with thee can find." (Milton) 6. Small in extent of views or sympathies; narrow; shallow; contracted; mean; illiberal; ungenerous. "The long-necked geese of the world that are ever hissing dispraise, Because their natures are little." (Tennyson) Little chief. The offices of prime, tierce, sext, and nones. Vespers and compline are sometimes included. Little ones, young children. "The men, and the women, and the little ones." (Deut. Ii. 34) Origin: The regular comparative of this word is wanting, its place being supplied by less, or, rarely, lesser. See Lesser. For the superlative least is used, the regular form, littlest, occurring very rarely, except in some of the English provinces, and occasionally in colloquial language. " Where love is great, the littlest doubts are fear."] [OE. Litel, lutel, AS. Ltel, litel, lt; akin to OS. Littil, D. Luttel, LG. Lutt, OHG. Luzzil, MHG. Lutzel; and perh. To AS. Lytig deceitful, lot deceit, Goth. Liuts deceitful, lutn to deceive; cf. Also Icel. Litill little, Sw. Liten, Dan. Liden, lille, Goth. Leitils, which appear to have a different root vowel. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| little finger | The little or fifth finger. Synonym: digitus minimus, digitus quintus, digitus auricularis, fifth finger. (05 Mar 2000) |
| little fossa of the cochlear window | A depression on the medial wall of the middle ear which has the fenestra cochleae (round window) in its lower portion. Synonym: fossula rotunda, little fossa of the cochlear window. (05 Mar 2000) |
| little fossa of the vestibular window | A depression on the medial wall of the middle ear which has the fenestra vestibulae (oval window) in its lower portion. Synonym: Huguier's sinus, little fossa of the vestibular window, little fossa of the vestibular round window. (05 Mar 2000) |
| little head of humerus | The small rounded eminence on the lateral half of the distal end of the humerus for articulation with the radius. Synonym: capitulum humeri, capitellum, little head of humerus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Little, James | <person> U.S. Surgeon, 1836-1885. See: Little's area. (05 Mar 2000) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|