| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | patellar reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ¹«¸¹Ý»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹«¸ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÇ ÈûÁÙÀ» ¸ÁÄ¡·Î µÎµé±â¸é ³Ò´Ù¸®³×°¥·¡±ÙÀÌ ¼öÃàÇÏ¿© ¾Æ·§´Ù¸®°¡ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î »¸´Â ¹Ý»ç. ÇǶó¹Ô·ÎÀÇ Àå¾Ö¿¡¼´Â Ç×ÁøÇϰí, ô¼öÀü°¢À̳ª ¸»ÃʽŰæÀÇ Àå¾Ö ¹× ±ÙÀ°º´¿¡¼´Â °¨¾àµÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | light reflex | ÇÑ±Û | ºû¹Ý»ç |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. ÇÑÂÊ ´«¿¡ ºûÀ» ºñÃ߸é, ÀÌ ºûÀº ½Ã°¢½Å°æ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ú¿¡ Àü´ÞµÇ°í, ÀÌ ÀÚ±ØÀº »ç¶÷ÀÇ ÀÇÁö¿Í ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô °ð, ´«µ¹¸²½Å°æÀ¸·Î Àü´ÞµÇ¾î ¾çÂÊ ´«ÀÇ µ¿°øÀÌ Ãà¼ÒÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¸ðµç ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ °úÁ¤À» ºû¹Ý»ç¶ó ºÎ¸£´Âµ¥ À̰ÍÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡ °¡°Å³ª ¾îµÎ¿î °÷¿¡¼ °©Àڱ⠹àÀº °÷¿¡ ³ª°¬À» ¶§, µ¿°øÀÌ ¹Ý»çÀûÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â °Í°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÌ´Ù. 2. °í¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â ±¤»ó. 3. ¸Á¸·°æÀÇ °Å¿ï·Î ¸Á¸·¿¡¼ ¹Ý»çÇÏ´Â °í¸®¸ð¾çÀÇ ¸¹Àº Á¡. |
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| CR | calculation rate; calculus removed; calorie-restricted; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiac resuscitatio... |
|---|---|
| PR | by way of the rectum [Lat. per rectum]; far point [of accommodation] [Lat. punctum remotum]; palindr... |
| DTR | Deep Tendon Reflex *** Deep Tendon Reflex(DTR)ÀÇ Center *** 1. ÇÏ¾Ç ¹Ý»ç; ... |
| AMR | acoustic muscle reflex; activity metabolic rate; acute mitral stenosis; alopecia-mental retardation ... |
| BTR | Bezold-type reflex; biceps tendon reflex |
| H reflex | Hoffmann reflex |
|---|---|
| ART | Acoustic Reflex Threshold |
| AR | Acoustic reflex |
| BRS | Baroreceptor reflex sensitivity |
acute angle
| Liddell-Sherrington reflex | Tonic contraction of the muscles in response to a stretching force, due to stimulation of muscle proprioceptors. Synonym: Liddell-Sherrington reflex, muscular reflex, stretch reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Liddell | Edward G.T., English neurophysiologist, 1895-1981. See: Liddell-Sherrington reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Schiff-Sherrington phenomenon | When the spinal cord is transected in the midthoracic region or a little lower, the stretch and other postural reflexes of the upper extremity become exaggerated; if the transection is made in the sacral cord, a similar effect is observed in the lower limbs. The effect is regarded as a release phenomenon, i.e., release from an inhibitory influence normally exerted by the spinal segments below the transection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Sherrington phenomenon | After the muscles of the leg have been deprived of their motor innervation by sectioning the ventral roots containing fibres for the sciatic nerve, and allowing time for the degeneration of the fibres to occur, stimulation of the sciatic nerve causes slow contraction of the muscles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Sherrington, Sir Charles | <person> English physiologist and Nobel laureate, 1857-1952. See: Sherrington phenomenon, Sherrington's law, Schiff-Sherrington phenomenon, Liddell-Sherrington reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Sherrington's law | Every dorsal spinal nerve root supplies a particular area of the skin, the dermatome, which is, however, invaded above and below by fibres from the adjacent spinal segments. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abstracting and indexing | Shortening or summarizing of documents; assigning of descriptors for referencing documents. (12 Dec 1998) |
| academies and institutes | Organizations representing specialised fields which are accepted as authoritative; may be non-governmental, university or an independent research organization, e.g., national academy of sciences, brookings institution, etc. (12 Dec 1998) |
| accounts payable and receivable | Short-term debt obligations and assets occurring in the regular course of operational transactions. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aged, 80 and over | A person 80 years of age and older. (12 Dec 1998) |
| algae and fungi | Algae represent a group of spore-propagating plants, unicellular or undifferentiated into root, stem, and leaf. They include seaweed and many unicellular fresh water plants, most of which contain chlorophyll. They account for about 90% of the earth's photosynthetic activity. Fungi are eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that live as saprobes or parasites and include mushrooms, yeasts, smuts, molds, etc. They lack chlorophyll. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alkyl and aryl transferases | <enzyme> A somewhat heterogeneous class of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of alkyl or related groups (excluding methyl groups). Registry number: EC 2.5 (12 Dec 1998) |
| allergy and immunology | A medical specialty concerned with the hypersensitivity of the individual to foreign substances and protection from the resultant infection or disorder. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alligators and crocodiles | Large, long-tailed reptiles, including caimans, of the order loricata. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Amine Precursor Uptake and Decarboxylation | <pharmacology, physiology> Paracrine cells of which argentaffin cells are an example. Usage of the term APUD is neither helpful nor memorable. Acronym: APUD (11 Nov 1997) |
| Liddell and Sherrington reflex |
stretch reflex.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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