| ¿µ¹® | receptor | ÇÑ±Û | ¼ö¿ëü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¼¼Æ÷Áú³» ¶Ç´Â ¼¼Æ÷Ç¥¸é¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÚ±¸Á¶·Î¼ ƯÀ̹°Áú°ú ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î °áÇÕÇÏ¸ç °áÇÕ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ƯÀÌÇÑ »ý¸®Àû ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ÆéƼµåÈ£¸£¸ó, ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°Áú, Ç׿ø, º¸Ã¼, ¸é¿ª±Û·ÎºÒ¸°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷Ç¥¸é ¼ö¿ëü¿Í ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵忡 ´ëÇÑ ¼¼Æ÷Áú³» ¼ö¿ëü°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | chronic lymphocytic leukemia | ÇÑ±Û | ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¹éÇ÷º´(leukemia)¶õ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹éÇ÷±¸ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŸ¦ ¸»Çϴµ¥, ÈçÈ÷ ¸»ÃÊÇ÷¾×¿¡ ¹ÌºÐȼ¼Æ÷°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¿©·¯ ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ ÁÖÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© º´¿ø¿¡ ã¾Æ¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ºóÇ÷, ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¸¹Àº °¨¿°Áõ¼¼(ÈçÈ÷ °É¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°, Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ÀæÀº °¨±â, Æó·Å µî), Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÃâÇ÷Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇǸ¦ »ý»êÇÏ´Â °ñ¼ö Á¶Á÷¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ·± ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¸¸À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀº º¸±â Èûµé´Ù. ¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´Àº ¼¾ç¿¡¼´Â ºñ±³Àû ¹éÇ÷º´ Áß¿¡¼ ÈçÇÑ ÇüÀÌÁö¸¸ µ¿¾ç±Ç¿¡¼´Â ¾ÆÁÖ µå¹® ¹éÇ÷º´ÀÇ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ 60¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °í·ÉÃþ¿¡¼ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±â°í 30¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ¿¡¼´Â °ÅÀÇ Ã£¾Æº¼ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù. Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç»ó¿¡¼ ¸²ÇÁ±¸ÀÇ ¸¹Àº Áõ°¡¸¦ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ°í, ´ë½Å¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ Ç÷¾×¼¼Æ÷µéÀº °¨¼Ò¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¹éÇ÷º´ Áß ¿¹Èİ¡ ÁÁÀº ÆíÀÌ¸ç ´ë°³ Ä¡·á´Â Ç×¾ÏÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÈÇпä¹ýÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇϸç, Æò±Õ »ýÁ¸±â°£Àº 4~5³âÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | leukemia | ÇÑ±Û | ¹éÇ÷º´ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹éÇ÷±¸ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ´Â º´ÀûÀÎ »óŸ¦ ¸»Çϴµ¥, ÈçÈ÷ ¸»ÃÊ Ç÷¾×¿¡ ¹ÌºÐȼ¼Æ÷°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ÀûÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ °¡Á®¿Í Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¿©·¯ ±â´ÉÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ ÁÖÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© º´¿ø¿¡ ã¾Æ¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ÀûÇ÷±¸ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ºóÇ÷, ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¸¹Àº °¨¿°Áõ¼¼(ÈçÈ÷ °É¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â ¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°, Áö³ªÄ£ ÀæÀº °¨±â, Æó·Å µî), Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÃâÇ÷Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÇǸ¦ »ý»êÇÏ´Â °ñ¼ö Á¶Á÷¿¡¼´Â ÀÌ·± ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¸¸À» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½ÄÀº º¸±â Èûµé´Ù. ÀÌ·± ¹éÇ÷º´¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Â µ¥ Å©°Ô 4°¡Áö·Î ³ª´©¾î ºÐ·ùÇÑ´Ù. Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¹éÇ÷±¸¼¼Æ÷´Â ¸²ÇÁ°è¼¼Æ÷¿Í °ñ¼ö°è¼¼Æ÷·Î 2ºÐµÇ´Âµ¥, ¹éÇ÷º´ ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ·± ¸²ÇÁ°è¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä°ú °ñ¼ö°è¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ Áõ½Ä¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©¸ç, ±× Áõ»óÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª »¡¸® ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °¡¿¡ µû¶ó ¸¸¼º, ±Þ¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¿©±â¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½ 4°¡ÁöÀÇ ºÐ·ù°¡ ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. -±Þ¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´: acute lymphocytic -±Þ¼º°ñ¼ö¼º ¹éÇ÷º´: acute myelogenous -¸¸¼º¸²ÇÁ¼º ¹éÇ÷º´: chronic lymphocytic -¸¸¼º°ñ¼ö¼º ¹éÇ÷º´: chronic myelogenous. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | alpha particles | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ËÆÄÀÔÀÚ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿øÀÚ¿¡ Á¤»óº¸´Ù °ú´Ù, °ú¼ÒÇÑ Áß¼ºÀÚ³ª ¾çÀÚ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ¿øÀÚ°¡ ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ±â À§Çؼ ºØ±«°¡ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºØ±«¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 3°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ËÆÄ£ºØ±«´Â ¾ËÆÄÀÔÀÚ¸¦ ¹æÃâÇÏ¿© ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ´Â ¹ý, Áï ¿øÀÚ¹øÈ£´Â 2¾¿ °¨¼ÒÇϰí Áú·®¼ö´Â 4¾¿ °¨¼ÒÇÑ´Ù. ¾ËÆÄÀÔÀÚ¶õ ¾ËÆÄºØ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â Çï·ýÀÇ ÇÙ°ú °°Àº ÀÔÀÚ¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | alpha-fetoprotein | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ËÆÄžƴܹé |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | žÆÀÇ °£Á¶Á÷À̳ª ¼Òȱâ°ü¿¡¼ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ´Ü¹éÁú. žƱ⳪ ÀÓ»êºÎ¿¡¼ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °£¾Ï¼¼Æ÷³ª »ý½Ä¼¼Æ÷¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ Á¾¾ç¿¡¼µµ ¸¸µé¾îÁ® ÀÌ·± Áúº´ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â ÀÓ»êºÎ³ª žư¡ ¾Æ´Ï´õ¶óµµ Á¶Á÷À̳ª Ç÷¾×¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â °£¾ÏÀ̳ª »ý½Ä¼¼Æ÷ Á¾¾çÀÇ ¹ß°ß°ú Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú ÆÇÁ¤¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ°í, ¶Ç ÀӽŠ16~18ÁÖ¿¡ »ê¸ðÀÇ Ç÷¾×¿¡¼ À̴ܹéÁúÀÇ ¾çÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© žÆÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹ß´ÞÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| AML | Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Morphologic Classification(FABºÐ·ù) &n... |
|---|---|
| CF | calcaneal fibular [ligament]; calcium leucovorin; calf blood flow; calibration factor; cancer-free; ... |
| LIF | laser-induced fluorescence; left iliac fossa; left index finger; leukemia-inhibiting factor; leukocy... |
| LIFR | leukemia inhibitory factor receptor |
| MIF | macrophage inhibitory factor; melanocyte[-stimulating hormone]-inhibiting factor; maximum inspirator... |
| LIFR | leukemia inhibitory factor receptor |
|---|---|
| G alpha | G protein alpha subunit |
| alpha S | alpha subunit |
| alpha SU | alpha subunit |
| alpha T | alpha subunit of transducin |
IGF-II : insulin like growth factor-IIÀÇ ¾àÀÚ. ¸¹Àº Àå±â¿Í Á¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ü¹é ÇÕ¼º°ú DNA, RNAÀÇ ÇÕ¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ö¿Í ¾çÀ» Áõ°¡
acute monocytic leukemia
| leukemia | <haematology> An acute or chronic disease of unknown cause in man and other warm blooded animals that involves the blood forming organs, is characterised by an abnormal increase in the number of leucocytes in the tissues of the body with or without a corresponding increase of those in the circulating blood and is classified according of the type leucocyte most prominently involved. (18 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| glycoprotein hormones, alpha subunit | A non-covalently bound subunit of the glycoprotein hormones tsh, fsh, lh, and hcg which originates in the anterior pituitary gland and placenta. This subunit is virtually identical in structure and indistinguishable by radioimmunoassay in all of the above glycoproteins. It is present in both men and women, but is elevated in postmenopausal women and in patients with hypothyroidism, uraemia and malignant tumours. The alpha subunit may be involved directly in recognition of certain receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phycocyanin alpha-subunit phycocyanobilin lyase | <enzyme> Cleaves thioether bond attaching phycocyanobilin to the alpha subunit of phycocyanin; product of the cpce and cpcf genes of synechococcus Registry number: EC 4.4.- Synonym: phycocyanobilin lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| phycoerythrocyanin alpha-subunit phycobiliviolin lyase | <enzyme> Shows high degree of homology to phycocyanobilin lyase Registry number: EC 4.4.- Synonym: phycobiliviolin lyase, pece protein, pecf protein, pec alpha-subunit phycobiliviolin lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| migration-inhibitory factor | <growth factor> A soluble, nondialysable factor that is produced by sensitised lymphocytes following exposure to a specific antigen. It inhibits macrophage migration and causes adherence. It was originally defined on the basis of inhibition of emigration of mononuclear cells from capillary (haematocrit) tubes, more recently a 13 kD protein with migration inhibitory activity has been isolated. Acronym: MIF Synonym: inhibition factor. (22 Sep 2002) |
| migration-inhibitory factor test | A test which measures the presence of migration-inhibitory factor. Usually peritoneal macrophages are placed in a capillary tube in the presence or absence of supernatants from activated T-cells. If MIF is present, the migration of monocyte/macrophages is reduced. Synonym: macrophage migration inhibition test, migration inhibition test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Leukaemia inhibitory factor | <growth factor> Polypeptide growth factor or cytokine with wide range of activities. Regulates growth and differentiation of primordial germ cells and embryonic stem cells but has effects on peripheral neurons, osteoblasts, adipocytes and various cells of the myeloid lineage. Given to adult animals induces weight loss, behavioural disorders and bone abnormalities. Many of the effects of LIF in vitro can be mimicked by IL-6, oncostatin M and ciliary neurotrophic factor, all of which interact indirectly with gp130, a shared tranducer subunit. (18 Nov 1997) |
| gene rearrangement, alpha-chain T-cell antigen receptor | Ordered rearrangement of T-cell variable gene regions coding for the alpha-chain of antigen receptors. (12 Dec 1998) |
| genes, T-cell receptor alpha | DNA sequences encoding the alpha chain of the T-cell receptor. The genomic organization of the tcr alpha genes is essentially the same in all species and is similar to the organization of ig genes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gamma subunit, cGMP phosphodiesterase | <enzyme> Isolated from canine retinal rod photoreceptor cells; genbank u49359 Registry number: EC 3.1.14.- Synonym: pde-gamma, pdegamma, cgmp-pde gamma subunit (26 Jun 1999) |
| ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase large subunit epsilonN-methyltransferase | <enzyme> An aspect of EC 2.1.1.43; trimethylates lys-14 of rubisco Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: rubisco lsmt, rubisco large subunit lysine n-methyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cholera toxin, B subunit-horseradish peroxidase | <chemical> Conjugate of horseradish peroxidase and cholera toxin Synonym: bhrp, horseradish peroxidase-cholera toxin b subunit, cholera toxin-horseradish peroxidase, horseradish peroxidase-cholera toxin, ib4-hrp (26 Jun 1999) |
| chorionic gonadotropin, beta subunit, human | The beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin. It is used as a clinical marker to facilitate early detection of normal pregnancy and significantly contributes to the diagnosis of various pregnancy-related disorders, such as ectopic pregnancy, spontaneous abortion, hydatidiform mole, choriocarcinoma, or trisomy 21. Further, determination of this marker is immensely helpful to guide curative intervention in testicular cancer. Other possible clinical uses includes as a marker of cancers of the bladder, pancreas, or biliary tract. (scan j clin lab invest suppl 1993;216:97-104) (12 Dec 1998) |
| signal peptide p25-subunit IV cytochrome oxidase | <chemical> Similar in action to melittin Synonym: p25 presequence peptide-cytochrome oxidase, pre-ctox p25 (26 Jun 1999) |
| subunit | <cell biology> Components from which a structure is built, thus myosin has six subunits, microtubules are built of tubulin subunits. In some cases it may be more informative to speak of protomers. (06 Mar 1998) |
Synonyms : CD118 Antigen, LIF Receptor alpha Subunit, Antigen, CD118
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|
Á¦Ç°¸í |
ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
|---|