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| GCS | Glasgow Coma Scale |
|---|---|
| ACT | achievement through counseling and treatment; actin; actinomycin; activated clotting time; advanced ... |
| EMV | eye, motor, voice [Glasgow coma scale] |
| GCS | general clinical services; Gianotti-Crosti syndrome; Glasgow Coma Scale; glucocorticosteroid; glutam... |
| HHNC | hyperosmolar nonketotic diabetic coma |
| GCS | Glascow Coma Scale |
|---|---|
| GCS | Glascow Coma Score |
| GCS | Glasgow Coma Scale Score |
| Kussmaul's coma | A severe metabolic derangement that occurs in the absence of insulin. Insulin allows the body to absorb glucose into cells for energy production. In the absence of insulin, the body starts to break down fats for fuel. A metabolic byproduct of fat metabolism is referred to as a ketone. The presence of elevated blood ketones in this setting is known as diabetic ketoacidosis. In extreme, untreated cases, this can lead to coma and death. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| Kussmaul | Adolph, German physician, 1822-1902. See: Kussmaul respiration, Kussmaul's aphasia, Kussmaul's coma, Kussmaul's disease, Kussmaul's paradoxical pulse, Kussmaul's sign, Kussmaul's symptom, Kussmaul-Kien respiration, Kussmaul's pulse. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| kussmaul breathing | Air hunger. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Kussmaul-Kien respiration | Deep, rapid respiration characteristic of diabetic or other causes of acidosis. Synonym: Kussmaul-Kien respiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kussmaul respiration | Deep, rapid respiration characteristic of diabetic or other causes of acidosis. Synonym: Kussmaul-Kien respiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kussmaul's aphasia | Mutism in psychosis; a misnomer; not actually an aphasia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kussmaul's disease | <radiology> Necrotizing vasculitis of medium-sized arteries, usually in male adults, associated with hepatitis B antigen, kidney: most frquently involved organ (85%), multiple small intrarenal aneurysms, aneurysms may disappear (thrombosis) or appear in new locations, arterial narrowing and thrombosis (chronic/healing stage), multiple small cortical infarcts, associated with hypertension and renal failure, chest involvement (70%), cardiomegaly/pericardial effusion (14%), wedge shaped/round peripheral infiltrates simulating PE (14%), interstitial lower lung field pneumonitis, also may involve liver (66%), mesenteric vessels (50%), skeletal muscle (39%), skin (20%) (12 Dec 1998) |
| Kussmaul's paradoxical pulse | An exaggeration of the normal variation in the pulse volume with respiration, becoming weaker with inspiration and stronger with expiration; characteristic of cardiac tamponade, rare in constrictive pericarditis; so called because these changes are independent of changes in the cardiac rate as measured directly or by electrocardiogram. Synonym: pulsus paradoxus, pulsus respiratione intermittens. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kussmaul's pulse | Reduction or disappearance of the pulse during inspiration. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kussmaul's sign | <clinical sign> In constrictive pericarditis, a paradoxical increase in venous distention and pressure during inspiration; seen occasionally in effusive-constrictive pericarditis when tamponading pericardial fluid overlies a constricting epicarditis. Synonym: Kussmaul's symptom. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kussmaul's symptom | <clinical sign> In constrictive pericarditis, a paradoxical increase in venous distention and pressure during inspiration; seen occasionally in effusive-constrictive pericarditis when tamponading pericardial fluid overlies a constricting epicarditis. Synonym: Kussmaul's symptom. (05 Mar 2000) |
| glasgow coma scale | A scale that assesses the degree of coma in patients with craniocerebral injuries; also assesses brain function, brain damage, and patient progress. (12 Dec 1998) |
| metabolic coma | Coma resulting from diffuse failure of neuronal metabolism, caused by such abnormalities as intrinsic disorders of neuron or glial cell metabolism, or extracerebral disorders that produce intoxication or electrolyte imbalances. (05 Mar 2000) |
| coma | A deep prolonged unconsciousness where the patient cannot be aroused. This is usually as the result of a head injury, neurological disease, acute hydrocephaly, intoxication or metabolic derangement. (27 Sep 1997) |
| coma aberration | The distortion of image formation created when a bundle of light rays enters an optical system not parallel to the optic axis. <botany> Any tuft, as the hairs on a seed, or the greenery on a radish or a pineapple. Synonym: coma. Origin: G. Kome, hair, foliage (05 Mar 2000) |
| coma carcinomatosum | Coma occurring in the final stage of cancerous cachexia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Kussmaul's coma |
diabetic coma: coma that can develop in inadequately treated cases of diabetes mellitus
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| Kussmaul\'s coma | coma that can develop in inadequately treated cases of diabetes mellitus |
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