| Kohler, August | <person> German microscopist, 1866-1948. See: Kohler illumination. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| illumination, Kohler | <microscopy> A method of microscopical illumination, first described by A. Kohler, in which an image of the source is focused in the lower focal plane of the condenser and the field diaphragm is focused in the specimen plane. (05 Aug 1998) |
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| Kohler, Alban | <person> German roentgenologist, 1874-1947. See: Kohler's disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| kohler disease | <radiology> Osteochondrosis of tarsal navicular (12 Dec 1998) |
| Kohler illumination | <technique> The recommended type of optical microscope illumination in which the image of the lamp filament is focussed in the lower focal plane of the substage condenser. As opposed to collimated illumination in which the light emitting surface is imaged in the object. Collimated illumination requires even intensity across the light emitting surface but is preferable for certain types of microscopy. Kohler illumination gives even illumination on the object even if there are irregularities in the brightness of the light emitting surface. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Kohler's disease | Epiphysial aseptic necrosis of the tarsal navicular bone or of the patella. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Almen, August Teodor | <person> Swedish physiologist, 1833-1903. See: Almen's test for blood. (05 Mar 2000) |
| august | Of a quality inspiring mingled admiration and reverence; having an aspect of solemn dignity or grandeur; sublime; majestic; having exalted birth, character, state, or authority. "Forms august." . "August in visage." . "To shed that august blood." . "So beautiful and so august a spectacle." (Burke) "To mingle with a body so august." (Byron) Synonym: Grand, magnificent, majestic, solemn, awful, noble, stately, dignified, imposing. Origin: L. Augustus; cf. Augere to increase; in the language of religion, to honor by offerings: cf. F. Auguste. See Augment. The eighth month of the year, containing thirty-one days. The old Roman name was Sextilis, the sixth month from March, the month in which the primitive Romans, as well as Jews, began the year. The name was changed to August in honor of Augustus Caesar, the first emperor of Rome, on account of his victories, and his entering on his first consulate in that month. Origin: L. Augustus. See note below, and August. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Beer, August | <person> German physicist, 1825-1863. See: Beer-Lambert law, Beer's law. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bier, August | <person> German surgeon, 1861-1949. See: Bier's amputation, Bier's hyperaemia, Bier's method. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Bock, August | <person> German anatomist, 1782-1833. See: Bock's ganglion. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gartner, August | <person> German physician, 1848-1934. See: Gartner's bacillus, Gartner's method, Gartner's vein phenomenon, Gartner's tonometer. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Martin, August | <person> German gynecologist, 1847-1933. See: Martin's tube, Martin-Gruber anastomosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Reuss, August von | <person> Austrian ophthalmologist, 1841-1924. See: Reuss' formula, Reuss' colour tables, Reuss' test. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Richter, August | <person> German surgeon, 1742-1812. See: Richter's hernia, Richter-Monro line, Monro-Richter line. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Ritgen, Ferdinand August Marie Franz von | <person> German obstetrician, 1787-1867. See: Ritgen's manoeuvre. (05 Mar 2000) |
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