| ASAB | Anti-Sperm Anti-Bodies |
|---|---|
| HJ | Howell-Jolly [bodies] |
| P/I/X | patients, indicators, external bodies |
| UFB | urinary fat bodies |
| BC/BS | Blue Cross/Blue Shield [plan] |
| DMMB | 1,9-dimethyl methylene blue |
|---|---|
| AB | Alcian Blue |
| AB-PAS | Alcian blue-periodic acid Schiff |
| BN-PAGE | Blue Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis |
| BRBNS | Blue Rubber Bleb Nevus Syndrome |
| Koch's blue bodies | Schizonts of Theileria parva, the causative agent of East Coast fever; found principally within endothelial cells of the spleen and lymph nodes. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| Koch, Robert | <person> German bacteriologist and Nobel laureate, 1843-1910. See: Koch's bacillus, Koch's blue bodies, Koch's law, Koch's old tuberculin, Koch's phenomenon, Koch's postulates, Koch-Weeks bacillus. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Koch's bacillus | The Gram-positive bacterium that causes tuberculosis. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Koch's law | To establish the specificity of a pathogenic microorganism, it must be present in all cases of the disease, inoculations of its pure cultures must produce disease in animals, and from these it must be again obtained and be propagated in pure cultures. Synonym: Koch's law. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Koch's node | sinoatrial node |
| Koch's original tuberculin | <protein> A protein extracted from the tuberculosis bacteriumMycobacterium tuberculosis. It is used in tests to determine if aperson has been exposed to the bacteria and is in danger of coming down with the disease. (09 Oct 1997) |
| Koch's phenomenon | The phenomenon of infection immunity; living tubercle bacilli (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) do not cause reinfection when inoculated into tuberculous guinea pigs (i.e., the animals are "immune" to reinfection) even though the original infections continue to develop and eventually cause death of the animals, rise of temperature and increase of the local lesion, in a tuberculous subject, following an injection of tuberculin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Koch's postulates | To establish the specificity of a pathogenic microorganism, it must be present in all cases of the disease, inoculations of its pure cultures must produce disease in animals, and from these it must be again obtained and be propagated in pure cultures. Synonym: Koch's law. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Koch's triangle | A triangular area of the wall of the right atrium of the heart, that marks the situation of the atrioventricular node. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Koch, Walter | <person> German surgeon, *1880. See: Koch's node, Koch's triangle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Koch-Weeks bacillus | <bacteria> Bacterium sometimes associated with influenza virus infections, causes pneumonia and meningitis. (18 Nov 1997) |
| alcian blue | <chemical> Water soluble copper phthalocyanin stain used to demonstrate acid mucopolysaccharides. By varying the ionic strength some differentiation of various types is possible. (18 Nov 1997) |
| alkaline toluidine blue O | Toluidine blue O in borax solution, used with heat on semithick sections of epoxy embedded tissues. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aniline blue | A mixture of sulfonated triphenylmethane dyes used widely as a connective tissue stain and counterstain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| azovan blue | <chemical> 6,6'-((3,3'-dimethyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl)bis(azo))bis (4-amino-5-hydroxy-1,3-naphthalenedisulfonic acid) tetrasodium salt. An azo dye used in blood volume and cardiac output measurement by the dye dilution method. It is very soluble, strongly bound to plasma albumin, and disappears very slowly. Pharmacological action: dyes. Chemical name: 1,3-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 6,6'-((3,3'-dimethyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl)bis(azo))bis(4-amino-5-hydroxy-, tetrasodium salt (12 Dec 1998) |
| basic fuchsin-methylene blue stain | <technique> A stain for intact epoxy sections; semi-thick sections of plastic-embedded tissues have nuclei stained purple; collagen, elastic lamina, and connective tissue are stained blue; mitochondria, myelin, and lipid droplets are stained red; cytoplasm, smooth muscle cells, axoplasm, and chrondroblasts are stained pink. (05 Mar 2000) |
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