| ¿µ¹® | kidney stones | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏµ¹, ÄáÆÏ°á¼® |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±ò¶§±â ¶Ç´Â ¼úÀÜ¿¡ Çü¼ºµÈ µ¹À» ¸»ÇÏ¸ç ¿äÀú·ù, °¨¿°, ¿ä·® °¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ Àß ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¿·±¸¸®³ª Ãøº¹ºÎ¿¡ °©Àڱ⠻ý±â´Â ½ÉÇÑ µ¿Åë, À°¾ÈÀûÀ̳ª Çö¹Ì°æÀû Ç÷´¢, ôÃß°¥ºñ»À°¢ ¾ÐÅëÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ¿ì¿¬ÇÏ°Ô ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ¿ä°Ë»ç³ª ¿ä¹è¾ç°Ë»ç, Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç, ¹æ»ç¼±°Ë»ç¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ Çϸç Ä¡·á¹æÄ§Àº ±× µ¹ÀÇ È°¼ºµµ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù·®ÀÇ ¼öºÐ ¼·Ã볪 ÁøÅëÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¼ ÀÚ¿¬¹èÃâÀ» À¯µµÇϰųª ü¿ÜÃæ°ÝÆÄ ¼â¼®¼ú, ³»ºñ´¢±â°úÀû ¼â¼®¼ú, ¼ö¼ú¿ä¹ý, ³»°úÀû ¿ä¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µ¹ÀÇ È°¼ºµµ¶õ µ¿Åë, Æó»öÇö»ó, µ¹ÀÇ Å©±â Áõ°¡ ¿©ºÎ, »õ·Î¿î µ¹ÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤µÇ¾îÁø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | kidney | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏ, ½ÅÀå |
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| ¼³¸í | Èĺ¹º®ÀÇ Á¦ 11µî»À¿¡¼ Á¦ 2Ç㸮»À ³ôÀÌÀÇ º¹¸· ¹Ù±ù¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °³¶Äá ÇüÅÂÀÇ Àå±â·Î¼ ¼¶À¯¼º ÇǸ·°ú Áö¹æ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. ¹«°Ô´Â ¾à 130gÀÌ¸ç ½ÇÁúÀº °ÑÁú°ú ¼ÓÁú·Î ³ª´µ¾î Áø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | blood clotting, blood coagulation | ÇÑ±Û | Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í |
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| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷ÀÇ ¸ö¿¡ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ À̰ÍÀ» ¸·°í ÇǸ¦ ´õÀÌ»ó ³ªÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÇ÷À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÁöÇ÷ÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡´Â Å©°Ô µÎ °¡Áö ´Ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ù¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇµéÀÌ »óó°¡ ³ª¼ ¼Õ»óµÈ Ç÷°üÀÇ ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸·´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏ¸é ¿ì¼± Ç÷°üÀÇ ¼Õ»óºÎÀ§·Î ºÎÅÍ Çǰ¡ ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·À» ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ´Ü°è´Â »óó¸¦ ¸·°í ÀÖ´Â Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀ§¿¡ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹°ÁúµéÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇØ¼ ´õ¿í ´Ü´ÜÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿© »óó°¡ ³ Ç÷°ü¿¡¼ Çǰ¡ »õ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿µ±¸È÷ ¸·´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ½±°Ô ¸»Çϸé Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÀº º®µ¹¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ°í µÎ¹øÂ° °úÁ¤¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ´Â ¹°ÁúµéÀº ½Ã¸àÆ®¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ °úÁ¤ÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ÁöÇ÷ÀÌ ¼øÁ¶·Ó°Ô ÀϾÙ. Ç÷¾×ÀÀ°í¶õ µÎ¹øÂ° ´Ü°è¸¦ ÁöĪÇÏ´Â ¸»·Î½á ¸Å¿ì º¹ÀâÇÑ ´Ü°è¸¦ °ÅÄ¡´Â ¹ÝÀÀÀ¸·Î ¸¶Áö¸· ´Ü°è´Â ¼¶À¯¼Ò¶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁ®¼ ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀÌ Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ°ú ±× ¿ÜÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ´Ü´ÜÇÏ°Ô °íÁ¤½ÃÄÑ Çǰ¡ »óó³ Ç÷°üÀ¸·Î »õ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·´Â´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» °¡Àå °£´ÜÈ÷ ¼³¸íÇÏÀÚ¸é Å©°Ô ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 3°¡Áö ´Ü°è·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. ù¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Ç÷°ü¼Õ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·Òºó Ȱ¼ºÁ¦¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¸µé¾îÁö´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. µÎ¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·Òºó Ȱ¼ºÁ¦¶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÆ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ Æ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°Áú·Î ¹Ù²î´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. ¼¼¹øÂ° ´Ü°è´Â Æ®·ÒºóÀ̶ó´Â ¹°Áú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¼¶À¯¼Ò¿øÀ̶ó´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ ¼¶À¯¼ÒÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î´Â ´Ü°èÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | fasting blood sugar | ÇÑ±Û | °øº¹Ç÷´ç, ºó¼ÓÇ÷´ç |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×¼Ó¿¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Â Æ÷µµ´ç. ³ú¿Í ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀÌ µÇ°í, ±× ¾çÀº ¿îµ¿, ½Ä»ç µûÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù. °Ç°ÀÎÀÇ ¾ÆÄ§ °øº¹½Ã Ç÷Áß Æ÷µµ´ç ³óµµ´Â 60~100mg/dLÀÌÁö¸¸ ±âŸÀÇ ´çÁú Áï °ú´ç, °¥¶ôÅ佺, 5ź´çÀº ¹Ì·®À̸ç ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷´çÀÏ Çϸé Ç÷Á߯÷µµ´çÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷´çÀº »ýüÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀ¸·Î¼ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀÌ´Ù. ±× ³óµµ´Â âÀÚ°üÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ Èí¼ö, °£¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ÀÇ ´ç½Å»ý°ú ±Û¸®ÄÚ°ÕÀÇ ÇÕ¼º-ºÐÇØ, ¸»ÃÊÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ´çÀÌ¿ë, ÄáÆÏÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ¹è¼³ µî ¿©·¯ ÀÎÀÚ¿¡ÀÇÇØ Á¿ìµÇ¸ç ±× Á¶Àý¿¡´Â ÀÚÀ²½Å°æ°ú °¢Á¾ È£¸£¸óÀÌ ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÏ°Ô °ü°èÇÑ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Ç÷´çÀúÇÏÀÛ¿ë¿¡´Â Àν¶¸°ÀÌ, ±×¸®°í Ç÷´ç»ó½ÂÀÛ¿ë¿¡´Â ¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸°, ±Û·çÄ«°ï, ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸ó, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÈ£¸£¸ó, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó, °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀÌ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ±×°ÍµéÀÇ ´ëÇ× ¹× ÇùÁ¶ ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ç÷´çÄ¡°¡ Á¶ÀýµÈ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | white blood cell(WBC), leukocyte | ÇÑ±Û | ¹éÇ÷±¸ |
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| ¼³¸í | Ç÷¾×³»¿¡ °ñ¼ö±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¿Í ¸²ÇÁ°è¼¼Æ÷, ´ÜÇÙ±¸°è¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ÅëÆ²¾î ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹éÇ÷±¸ÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ´ë°³ °¨¿°ÀÌ Àְųª, ȤÀº Å»¼öÇö»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áö³ªÄ£ ¹éÇ÷±¸¼öÀÇ °¨¼Ò´Â ÀÎü³» ¸é¿ª±â´ÉÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ´Ù¸¥ Áúº´¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀÌ ¾Æ´ÑÁö ²À Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þ¾Æº¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| CBV | capillary blood cell velocity; catheter balloon valvuloplasty; central blood volume; cerebral blood ... |
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| press | pressure |
| RES | Reticulo-Endothelial System |
| ol | res oleoresin |
| RES | radionuclide esophageal scintigraphy; reticuloendothelial system |
| PRESS | Point resolved spectroscopy |
|---|---|
| RES | Reserpine |
| RES | Reticulo Endothelial System |
| 2K1C | 2 kidney one clip |
| 2K-1C | 2 kidney-1 clip |
| RES | <abbreviation> Reticuloendothelial system. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| press | 1. To exert pressure; to bear heavily; to push, crowd, or urge with steady force. 2. To move on with urging and crowding; to make one's way with violence or effort; to bear onward forcibly; to crowd; to throng; to encroach. "They pressed upon him for to touch him." (Mark III. 10) 3. To urge with vehemence or importunity; to exert a strong or compelling influence; as, an argument presses upon the judgment. 4. <zoology> An East Indian insectivore (Tupaia ferruginea). It is arboreal in its habits, and has a bushy tail. The fur is soft, and varies from rusty red to maroon and to brownish black. (05 Mar 1998) |
| acute kidney failure | <nephrology> A sudden decline in renal function may be triggered by a number of acute disease processes. Examples include sepsis (infection), shock, trauma, kidney stones, kidney infection, drug toxicity (aspirin or lithium), poisons or toxins (drug abuse) or after injection with an iodinated contrast dye (adverse effect). Chronic renal failure represents a slow decline in kidney function over time. Chronic renal failure may be caused by a number of disorders which include long-standing hypertension, diabetes, congestive heart failure, lupus or sickle cell anaemia. Both forms of renal failure result in a life-threatening metabolic derangement. (27 Sep 1997) |
| acute kidney transplant rejection | <radiology> Findings on ultrasound: globular enlargment of the kidney, swelling and hypoechogenicity of the medullary pyramids, indistinct cortico-medullary junction, foci in the renal cortex (12 Dec 1998) |
| african green monkey kidney cell | <cell culture> Cells taken from the kidneys of the African green monkey Cercopithecus aethiops sabaeus and used to grow certain viruses like poliovirus. (05 Feb 1998) |
| amyloid kidney | A kidney in which amyloidosis has occurred, usually in association with some chronic illness such as multiple myeloma, tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, or other chronic suppurative inflammation; such kidney's are moderately enlarged and grossly manifest a waxy appearance, with amyloid deposited beneath the endothelium in the glomerular loops and in the arterioles, apparently beginning as foci of thickening of the basement membranes. Synonym: waxy kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior inferior segmental artery of kidney | Origin, anterior branch of renal. See: segmental arteries of kidney. Synonym: arteria segmenti anterioris inferioris renis, artery of anterior {inferior segment of kidney}. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior superior segmental artery of kidney | Origin, anterior branch of renal. See: segmental arteries of kidney. Synonym: arteria segmenti anterioris superioris renis, artery of anterior {superior segment of kidney}. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior surface of kidney | The anterior surface of the kidney. Synonym: facies anterior renis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-kidney serum nephritis | Experimental glomerulonephritis produced by injection of antiserum to kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arciform veins of kidney | Veins that parallel the arcuate arteries, receive blood from interlobular veins and straight venules, and terminate in interlobar veins. Synonym: venae arcuatae renis, arciform veins of kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arcuate arteries of kidney | Curved arteries at the corticomedullary border, arising from interlobar arteries and giving rise to interlobular arteries. Synonym: arteriae arcuatae renis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arcuate veins of kidney | Veins that parallel the arcuate arteries, receive blood from interlobular veins and straight venules, and terminate in interlobar veins. Synonym: venae arcuatae renis, arciform veins of kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Armanni-Ebstein kidney | Glycogen vacuolization of the loops of Henle, seen in diabetics before the introduction of insulin. Synonym: Armanni-Ebstein change. (05 Mar 2000) |
| arterial segments of kidney | Regions of the kidney supplied by end arteries branching from the renal arteries; they are named anterior inferior segmentum, anterius superior segmentum, inferior segmentum, posterior segmentum, and superior segmentum. Synonym: segmenta renalia, arterial segments of kidney. (05 Mar 2000) |
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