| ¿µ¹® | ulcerative colitis | ÇÑ±Û | ±Ë¾ç´ëÀå¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | Àß·èâÀÚ(colon)ÀÇ ¸¸¼º, Àç¹ß¼º ±Ë¾çÀ¸·Î ¿°ÁõÀÌ ÁÖ·Î Á¡¸· ¹× Á¡¸· ÇϺο¡ ÀϾ´Â ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ ´ëÀå¿°ÀÌ´Ù. È£¹ßºÎÀ§´Â ±¸ºÒâÀÚ ¹× °ðâÀÚÀ̸ç ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â °æ·Ã¼ºÀÇ º¹Åë°ú °ðâÀÚÃâÇ÷, Ç÷¾×, °í¸§ ¹× Á¡¾×À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¼³»ç°¡ Ư¡ÀûÀÌ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ÀÓ»ó»ó°ú ´ëº¯°Ë»ç, ±×¹Û¿¡ °ðâÀÚ±¸ºÒâÀÚº¸°³·Î Çϸç, Ä¡·á´Â Sulfasalazine, ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å, ¼ö¼ú µîÀÌ´Ù. ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î´Â Ä¡Áú, °í¸§Áý, õ°ø, ¾ÏÀüȯ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | arthritis | ÇÑ±Û | °üÀý¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | °üÀý¿¡ ÀÏ¾î³ ¿°Áõ. ¿øÀο¡ µû¶ó ȳó¼º-°áÇÙ¼º-¸Åµ¶¼º µî °¨¿°¼º°ú ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í, ¿Ü»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ °Í µîÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ÀÓ»ó»óÀ¸·Î´Â ±Þ¼º°ú ¸¸¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. 1. ±Þ¼º. ¨ç Àå¾×°üÀý¿°: º¸Åë ¿Ü»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϾ¸ç ¿øÀκҸíÀÇ °Íµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ´ë°³ ÇϳªÀÇ °üÀý¿¡¸¸ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ¨è Àå¾×¼¶À¯¼Ò°üÀý¿°: ±Þ¼º°üÀý ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º ¶§¿¡ ÀϾ¸ç, °üÀý°³»¿¡ ȥŹÇÑ »ïÃâ¾×ÀÌ °íÀδÙ. ¼¶À¯¼ÒÀÇ °ÅÁþ¸·ÀÌ »ý°Ü ¿°ÁõÀÌ °¡¶ó¾É¾Æµµ ½ÉÇÑ ¿îµ¿Àå¾Ö¸¦ ³²±ä´Ù. ¨é ȳó°üÀý¿°: °üÀýÀÇ °³¹æÃ¢ ¶Ç´Â ÀÓÁú-¼ºÈ«¿-ÆÐÇ÷Áõ °°Àº Àü¿°º´¿¡ ´Ù¹ß¼ºÀ» º¸ÀδÙ. »ýÈÄ 1~2°³¿ùÀÇ À¯¾Æ´Â »À°¡ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô »óÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â Å»±¸¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ¼ºÀο¡¼´Â »À¸·°ñ¼ö¿°¿¡ °É·Á ȳóºÎ°¡ ÅÍÁ® °í¸§ÀÌ °üÀý·Î µé¾î°¡´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¹À¸¸ç, À̸¦ 2Â÷ȳó°üÀý¿°À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. 2. ¸¸¼º. ¨ç Ư¼ö¿°Áõ: °áÇÙ¼º-¸Åµ¶¼º ȤÀº Áß³â ÀÌÈÄÀÇ ³²ÀÚ¿¡ ¸¹Àº ¿ä»êÀÇ ´ë»ç Àå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ Åëdz¼º °üÀý¿°ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨è ´Ù¹ß°üÀý¿°: ¸¸¼º°üÀý ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹À¸¸ç ±Þ¼ºÀå¾×°üÀý¿°¿¡¼ ÀÌÇàÇÑ °Í°ú °áÇÙ-¸Åµ¶-ÀÓÁúÀÇ °æ°ú Áß¿¡ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´Ù¹ß¼º ¹× ÆÐÇ÷ÁõÀÇ Çϳªµµ ÀÖ°í, ¿©±â¿¡´Â ½ºÆ¿º´À̶ó´Â °üÀý¿°µµ Æ÷ÇԵȴÙ. ¨é º¯Çü°ñ°üÀý¿°: »À³ª °üÀýÀÇ ³ëÈ ¶Ç´Â ¿Ü»óÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. ¨ê Ç÷¿ìº´°ýÀý¿°: Ç÷¿ìº´À» ¾ÎÀ» ¶§ °üÀý ³»ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | colitis | ÇÑ±Û | ´ëÀå¿°, °áÀå¿° |
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| ¼³¸í | ūâÀÚ¿¡ »ý±ä ¿°ÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ̰í Àç¹ßÀ» ÀßÇÏ´Â ´ëÀåÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â º´. ÀÌÁß ±Ë¾ç¼º´ëÀå¿°(ulcerative colitis)Àº Á¡¸·°ú Á¡¸·ÇÏÁ¶Á÷¿¡¸¸ ¿°ÁõÀÌ »ý±â°í ÀÌ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÎ ±ÙÀ°Ãþ°ú À帷Ãþ¿¡´Â ¿°ÁõÀÌ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. ´ë°³ Ç×¹®°ú °ðâÀÚ¿¡ È£¹ßÇÑ´Ù. Áõ»óÀ¸·Î´Â Áã¾îÂ¥´Â µíÇÑ ¹è¾ÆÇİú Ç×¹®ÃâÇ÷, ´ëº¯¼Ó¿¡ °í¸§À̳ª ÀÌ»óÇÑ Á¡¾×ÀÇ ¹èÃâ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀÌ ¿À·¡ Áö¼ÓÀÌ µÉ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´ëÀå¾ÏÀ¸·Î ÀÌÇàµÉ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | rheumatoid arthritis | ÇÑ±Û | ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º°üÀý¿° |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¸¸¼ºÀÇ °üÀýº´À¸·Î º¸Åë ¿©·¯ °üÀýÀ» ħ¹üÇϸç, À±È°¸·(°üÀýÀ» µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °üÀýÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀ» ¸¶Âû¾øÀÌ ¿øÈ°ÇÏ°Ô ¼öÇàµÇµµ·Ï ÇÔ), °üÀý±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¿°Áõ¼º º¯È¿Í »ÀÀÇ À§Ãà°ú ¼Ò¸ð°¡ µÎµå·¯Áø´Ù. ¸»±â¿¡´Â º¯Çü°ú °Á÷ÀÌ ÀϾ¸ç ¿øÀÎÀº ºÒ¸íÀ̳ª ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¼º ¶Ç´Â ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â °è¿ÀÇ ¼Ò¿°ÁøÅëÁ¦°¡ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. |
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| JRA | Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ·ù¸¶ÅäÀÌµå °üÀý¿° = Juvenile Chronic Arthritis; ¿¬¼Ò±â ¸¸¼º °üÀý... |
|---|---|
| ABCDES | abnormal alignment, bones-periarticular osteoporosis, cartilage-joint space loss, deformities, margi... |
| UC | 1) Ulcerative Colitis 2) Uterine Contraction |
| CUC | chronic ulcerative colitis |
| IUC | idiopathic ulcerative colitis |
| CUC | Chronic ulcerative colitis |
|---|---|
| UC | Ulcerative Colitis |
| JA | Juvenile Arthritis |
| JCA | Juvenile Chronic Arthritis |
| JIA | Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
| colitis, ulcerative | Inflammation of the large intestine (the colon). Cause unknown. Intermittent rectal bleeding, crampy abdominal pain and diarrhoea can be symptoms of ulcerative colitis. Diagnosis can be made by barium enema, but direct visualization (sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy) is the most accurate test. Long-standing ulcerative colitis increases the risk for colon cancer. Ulcerative colitis can also be associated with inflammation in joints, spine, skin, eyes, the liver and its bile ducts. Treatment of ulcerative colitis can involve medications and surgery. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| crohn disease vs ulcerative colitis | <radiology> Crohn disease ulcerative colitis location right side left side ulcers deep shallow contraction no yes ileocaecal valve thickened gaping fistulae yes no eccentricity yes no rate of carcinoma slight increase marked increase megacolon unusual yes (12 Dec 1998) |
| ulcerative colitis | <pathology> Inflammation of the colon and rectum: cause unclear, although there are often antibodies to colonic epithelium and E. Coli strain 0119 B14. (18 Nov 1997) |
| ulcerative colitis: extracolonic manifestations | <radiology> Iritis, erythema nodosum, pyoderma gangrenosum, pericholangitis, chronic active hepatitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, fatty liver, spondylitis, peripheral arthritis, coincidental rheumatoid arthritis, thrombotic complications see: ulcerative colitis (12 Dec 1998) |
| arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid | Rheumatoid arthritis of children occurring in three major subtypes defined by the symptoms present during the first six months following onset: systemic-onset (still's disease, juvenile-onset) polyarticular-onset, and pauciarticular-onset. Adult-onset cases of still's disease (still's disease, adult-onset) are also known. Only one subtype of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (polyarticular-onset, rheumatoid factor-positive) clinically resembles adult rheumatoid arthritis and is considered its childhood equivalent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rheumatoid arthritis, systemic-onset juvenile | Also known as systemic-onset juvenile chronic arthritis. Still's disease presents with systemic (bodywide) illness including high intermittent fever, a salmon-coloured skin rash, swollen lymph glands, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and inflammation of the lungs (pleuritis) and around the heart (pericarditis). The arthritis may not be immediately apparent but it does appear and may persist after the systemic symptoms are gone. (12 Dec 1998) |
| systemic-onset juvenile chronic arthritis | See: Systemic-onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (still's disease). (12 Dec 1998) |
| systemic-onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis | <rheumatology> A form of joint disease, arthritis, that presents with systemic upset. Clinical signs: high intermittent fever, a salmon-coloured skin rash, swollen lymph glands, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and inflammation of the lungs (pleuritis) and around the heart (pericarditis). The arthritis itself may not be immediately apparent but once apparent, it may persist after the systemic symptoms have resolved. Synonym: Still's disease. (03 Jul 1999) |
| juvenile chronic arthritis | juvenile arthritis |
| juvenile chronic arthritis, systemic-onset | See: Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, systemic-onset (still's disease). (12 Dec 1998) |
| juvenile rheumatoid arthritis | <pathology> Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is a form of rheumatoid arthritis in children that generally occurs prior to age 16. In contrast with the adult type, a fever is more pronounced. Cardiac involvement with pericarditis is more common. The arthritis favors one or more large joints and can interfere with normal bone growth. A positive rheumatoid factor is seen more uncommonly in this form of arthritis. Treatment is similar to the adult form of the disease. Up to 75% recover with treatment. Less than 10% are severely disabled by JRA. (27 Sep 1997) |
| juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, systemic-onset | Also known as systemic-onset juvenile chronic arthritis. Still's disease presents with systemic (bodywide) illness including high intermittent fever, a salmon-coloured skin rash, swollen lymph glands, enlargement of the liver and spleen, and inflammation of the lungs (pleuritis) and around the heart (pericarditis). The arthritis may not be immediately apparent but it does always surface and it may persists long after the systemic symptoms are gone. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis | An acute or recurrent gingivitis of young and middle-aged adults characterised clinically by gingival erythema and pain, fetid odour, and necrosis and sloughing of interdental papillae and marginal gingiva which gives rise to a gray pseudomembrane; fever, regional lymphadenopathy, and other systemic manifestations also may be present. A fusiform bacillus and Treponema vincentii can be isolated from the gingival tissues in large numbers and are felt to play a significant but poorly defined role in the pathogenesis. Synonym: fusospirochetal gingivitis, trench mouth, ulceromembranous gingivitis, Vincent's disease, Vincent's infection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bovine ulcerative mammillitis | An ulcerative disease of the skin of the bovine teat caused by bovine herpesvirus type 2. Synonym: bovine ulcerative mammillitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| recurrent ulcerative stomatitis | <dermatology> Roundish pearl-coloured specks or flakes in the mouth, on the lips, etc, terminating in white sloughs, better known as thrush and the specks are called aphthae. Synonym: thrush, candidiasis. Origin: Sing. Of Aphthae. L, fr. Gr. (mostly in pl, Hipp) an eruption, thrush, fr. To set on fire, inflame. (25 Jun 1999) |
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