| ¿µ¹® | pathology | ÇÑ±Û | º´¸®ÇÐ |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. º´¸®ÇÐ. Áúº´ÀÇ º»ÁúÀû ¼ºÁúÀ» Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Â ÀÇÇÐ ÀÇÇÑ ºÐ¾ß·Î¼, ƯÈ÷ º´À» ÀÏÀ¸Å² ¶Ç´Â Áúȯ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ½ÅüÀÇ Á¶Á÷À̳ª ±â°üÀÇ ÇüÅÂÇÐÀû º¯È ¹× ±â´ÉÀû º¯È¸¦ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â Çй®ºÐ¾ß. Áï, º´ÀÇ ¿øÀÎ-¹ß»ý-°æ°ú ¹× ±× º¯È µî¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÇÏ´Â Çй®À¸·Î, ³ÐÀº Àǹ̷δ »ý¹°Ã¼¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ÀÌ»ó(Áúȯ) ¹× ±âÇüÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¼Àº Àǹ̷δ ÀÎü¸¦ ´Ù·ç¾î º´º¯ÀÇ º»Å¸¦ ±Ô¸íÇÏ°í º´ÅÂÀÇ ±¸Á¶¿Í ±â´ÉÀÇ º¯È¸¦ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ÇÏ¿© Ä¡·á¿Í ¿¹¹æ¿¡ °øÇåÇÏ´Â ±âÃÊÀÇÇко߸¸À» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | medical record | ÇÑ±Û | Àǹ«±â·Ï |
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| ¼³¸í | Àǹ«±â·ÏÀº ¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î º¸È£¸¦ ¹Þ°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ƯÈ÷ Áø·á±â·ÏºÎ¿Í ¼ö¼ú±â·ÏºÎ´Â 10³â°£ º¸Á¸À» Çϵµ·Ï ¹ý¿¡ ¸í½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¾Æ´Ï°í¼´Â ŸÀο¡°Ô º¸¿©ÁöÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª, ȯÀÚÀÇ Áø·á¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿©, ´Ù¸¥ ÀÇ»çÀÇ ¿ä±¸°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é, À̸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | medical examination | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÇÇÐÀû °Ë»ç |
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| ¼³¸í | 1. °Ç°ÀÇ À¯Áö¿Í ÁõÁø, º´ÀÇ Á¶±â ¹ß°ßÀ̳ª ¿¹¹æ µûÀ§¸¦ À§Çؼ ½É½ÅÀÇ »óŸ¦ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ÀÏ. 2. Àǻ糪 Ä¡°úÀǻ簡 ÀÚ°¢Àû-Ÿ°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î °Ç°ÇÑ »ç¶÷¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ±× °Ç° »óŸ¦ ÁøÂûÇÏ´Â ÀÏ. °Ç°À» À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â Áúº´ÀÇ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö¸¸, Ä¡·á¿¡ À־µ ÀÚ°¢Áõ»óÀ̳ª Ÿ°¢Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖ°í ³ª¼ ¼ÕÀ» ¾²´Ù º¸¸é ÀÌ¹Ì ¶§°¡ ´ÊÀ» °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸¹Ç·Î, ¹ßº´ Ãʱ⿡ Á¶±âÁø´ÜÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á °Ç°»ýȰÀ» Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³°èÇÏ·Á´Â µ¥¿¡ ÀÇÀǰ¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» Å©°Ô ³ª´©¸é, °³ÀÎÀû °Ç°À¯Áö¸¦ À§ÇÑ °Í°ú, ±¹¹Î ÀüüÀÇ °Ç°À¯Áö¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÇàÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ´ë»óÀÚ¿¡°Ô Àǹ«ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Àִµ¥, ÈÄÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¡®Á¤±â°Ç°Áø´Ü¡¯À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ±Ù·Îº¸°Ç°ü¸®±ÔÁ¤¿¡´Â À§»ý»ó À¯ÇØÇÑ Á÷ÀåÀÇ Á¾¾÷¿øÀº ¿¬2ȸ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ÇÊ¿ä·Î Çϰí ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× ¹ÛÀÇ Á÷Àå¿¡¼´Â ¿¬1ȸ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ±ÔÁ¤Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. Çб³º¸°Ç¹ý¿¡¼´Â ¸Å³â Çлý°ú ±³Á÷¿øÀÇ ½Åü°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í, °áÇÙ¿¹¹æ¹ý¿¡¼´Â ¸ðµç ±¹¹ÎÀº ¿¬1ȸ ÀÌ»ó °áÇÙ¿¡ °üÇÑ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þµµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¸ðÀÚº¸°Ç¹ý¿¡¼´Â ÀÓ½ÅºÎ¿Í ¿µÀ¯¾Æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ±ÔÁ¤Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡ Á¢°´¾÷¼Ò¿¡¼µµ Àü¿°º´-ÇǺκ´¿¡ °üÇÑ °Ç°Áø´ÜÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ±ÔÁ¤ÀÌ ¾÷Á¾º°·Î Á¤ÇØÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | electronic medical record(EMR) | ÇÑ±Û | ÀüÀÚÀǹ«±â·Ï |
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| ¼³¸í | Àǻ簡 Á¾ÀÌ ´ë½Å ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÓ»óÁ¤º¸¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇϸé À̸¦ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽ºÈÇÏ¿© »õ·Î¿î Á¤º¸·Î °¡°ø-»ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ÀÇ·áÁ¤º¸½Ã½ºÅÛ. ȯÀÚÀÇ Áø·á±â·ÏÀ» ã¾Æ Áø·á½Ç¿¡ Àü´ÞÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã Ã³¹æÀüÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ Á¶Á¦ÇÏ´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ °úÁ¤ÀÌ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©·Î 󸮵ŠȯÀÚ´ë±â½Ã°£ÀÌ ´ëÆø ÁÙ°í, º°µµÀÇ Áø·á±â·Ï½ÇÀÌ ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| BMJ | bones, muscles, joints; British Medical Journal |
|---|---|
| JAMA | Journal of the American Medical Association |
| JAMIA | Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association |
| MS | Maffuci syndrome; maladjustment score; mandibular series; Marfan syndrome; Marie-Strumpell [syndrome... |
| AJKD | American Journal of Kidney Diseases |
| JAMA | Journal of the American Medical Association |
|---|---|
| AFIP | Armed Force Institute of Pathology |
| NEJM | New England Journal of Medicine |
| AMC | Academic Medical Center |
| ACGME | Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education |
| journal article | The predominant publication type for articles and other items indexed for nlm databases. (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| medical pathology | Pathology pertaining to various diseases not suitable for treatment by surgery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anatomical pathology | The subspecialty of pathology that pertains to the gross and microscopic study of organs and tissues removed for biopsy or during postmortem examination, and also the interpretation of the results of such study. Synonym: pathological anatomy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pathology | <study> The branch of medicine concerned with disease, especially its structure and its functional effects on the body. (16 Dec 1997) |
| pathology, clinical | A subspecialty of pathology which deals with the laboratory analysis of specimens of human blood and other fluids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology department, hospital | Hospital department which administers and provides pathology services. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology, oral | A dental specialty concerned with pathology of the oral cavity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology, surgical | A field of anatomical pathology in which living tissue is surgically removed for the purpose of diagnosis and treatment. (12 Dec 1998) |
| pathology, veterinary | The field of veterinary medicine concerned with the causes of and changes produced in the body by disease. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cellular pathology | The interpretation of diseases in terms of cellular alterations, i.e., the ways in which cells fail to maintain homeostasis, sometimes used as a synonym for cytopathology. (05 Mar 2000) |
| clinical pathology | Any part of the medical practice of pathology as it pertains to the care of patients, the subspecialty in pathology concerned with the theoretical and technical aspects (i.e., the methods or procedures) of chemistry, immunohematology, microbiology, parasitology, immunology, haematology, and other fields as they pertain to the diagnosis of disease and the care of patients, as well as to the prevention of disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| molecular pathology | The study of biochemical and biophysical cellular mechanisms as the basic factors in disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| comparative pathology | The pathology of diseases of animals, especially in relation to human pathology. (05 Mar 2000) |
| humoral pathology | The thesis that disorders in the fluids of the body, especially the blood, are the basic factors in disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| speech-language pathology | The study of speech or language disorders and their diagnosis and correction. (12 Dec 1998) |
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