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| bougie | 1. <surgery> A long, flexible instrument, that is Introduced into the urethra, oesophagus, etc, to remove obstructions, or for the other purposes. It was originally made of waxed linen rolled into cylindrical form. 2. <pharmacology> A long slender rod consisting of gelatin or some other substance that melts at the temperature of the body. It is impregnated with medicine, and designed for introduction into urethra, etc. Origin: F. Bougie wax candle, bougie, fr. Bougie, Bugia, a town of North Africa, from which these candles were first imported into Europe. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| bougie a boule | A ball-tipped bougie. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bulbous bougie | A bougie with a bulb-shaped tip, some of which are shaped like an acorn or an olive. (05 Mar 2000) |
| wax-tipped bougie | A long slender flexible bougie with a wax tip, used for endoscopic passage into the ureter to confirm the presence of a calculus by scratching the surface of the tip with the sharp edges of the stone. (05 Mar 2000) |
| whip bougie | A bougie tapered to a threadlike tip at the end. (05 Mar 2000) |
| tapered bougie | A bougie with gradually increasing caliber, used to dilate strictures. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Eder-Pustow bougie | A metal olive-shaped bougie with a flexible metal dilating system (for oesophageal stricture). (05 Mar 2000) |
| elastic bougie | A bougie made of rubber, latex, or other similarly flexible material. (05 Mar 2000) |
| elbowed bougie | A bougie with a sharply angulated bend near its tip. (05 Mar 2000) |
| filiform bougie | A very slender bougie usually used for gentle exploration of strictures or sinus tracts of small diameter where false passages can be encountered or created; the entering end can consist of either a straight or spiral tip, and the trailing end usually consists of a threaded cylinder into which the screw tip of a following bougie can be inserted. (05 Mar 2000) |
| following bougie | A flexible tapered bougie with a screw tip which is attached to the trailing end of a filiform bougie, to allow progressive dilation without danger of creating false passages. (05 Mar 2000) |
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