| DS | dead air space; dead space; deep sedative; deep sleep; defined substrate; dehydroepiandrosterone sul... |
|---|---|
| AS | acetylstrophanthidin; acidified serum; acoustic schwannoma; acoustic stimulation; active sarcoidosis... |
| IP | icterus praecox; imaging plate; immune precipitate; immunoblastic plasma; immunoperoxidase technique... |
| IPT | immunoperoxidase technique; immunoprecipitation; interpersonal psychotherapy; isoproterenol |
| IS | ileal segment; immediate sensitivity; immune serum; immunosuppression; impingement syndrome; incenti... |
| ISO | DL-isoproterenol |
|---|---|
| I | Isoproterenol |
| IP | Isoproterenol |
| IPN | Isoproterenol |
| IPR | Isoproterenol |
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| isoproterenol sulfate | Used for inhalation as an aerosol in the treatment of acute asthmatic attacks and chronic pulmonary emphysema. Synonym: isoprenaline sulfate. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| isoproterenol | <drug> Synthetic beta-adrenergic agonist, causes peripheral vasodilation, bronchodilation and increased cardiac output. It possesses the cardiac excitatory, but not the vasoconstrictor, actions of epinephrine. Chemically it differs from epinephrine in having an isopropyl group replacing the methyl group attached to the nitrogen atom; used in the treatment of bronchial asthma and heart block, including Adams-Stokes attacks. Pharmacologic action: Pure beta-adrenergic agonist. Inotropic and chronotropic effects increase heart rate and cardiac output. Blood pressure usually falls due to vasodilation. Uses: Can be used to treat complete heart block and atropine refractory bradycardia, but it is not the drug of choice for either condition. Dose: 2-10 mcg/min Start at 2 mcg/min and titrate to effect. Rarely need more than 10 mcg/min Potential complications: arrhythmias, vasodilation causes hypotension and reduced coronary perfusion leading to myocardial ischemia, at low doses it may be helpful for symptomatic bradycardias, but at higher doses it is harmful. Note: Other inotropic agents that cause less arrhythmias and ischemia are usually preferred Chemical name: 3,4-Dihydroxy-alpha-[(isopropylamino)methyl]benzyl alcohol hydrochloride. Synonym: isoprenaline hydrochloride, isopropylarterenol hydrochloride. (15 Mar 2000) |
| acid sulfate | A salt containing HSO4-. Synonym: acid sulfate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| active sulfate | 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate;an intermediate in the formation of urinary ethereal sulfates, notable for containing a "high energy" sulfate bond; the 3'-OH of adenosine is replaced by -OPO3H2, the 5'-OH by -OP(O2H)-OSO3H. Synonym: active sulfate. Acronym: PAPS (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenine sulfate | Adenine conjugated with sulfuric acid; used to stimulate leukocyte production in agranulocytosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenylyl sulfate-ammonia adenylyltransferase | <enzyme> Forms adenosine 5'-phosphoramidate Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- Synonym: adenylyl sulphate-ammonia adenylyltransferase, as-aat (26 Jun 1999) |
| aluminum ammonium sulfate | AlNH4(SO4)2;an astringent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aluminum potassium sulfate | AlK(SO4)2;an astringent and styptic; also used in veterinary medicine for ulcerative stomatitis, leukorrhoea, and conjunctivitis. Synonym: potassium alum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate | Astringent detergent for skin ulcers. Synonym: cake alum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amikacin sulfate | An aminoglycoside antibiotic agent with antimicrobial activity similar to that of kanamycin; also effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ammonium ferric sulfate | An astringent and styptic. Synonym: ammonium ferric sulfate, ferric alum, iron alum. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ammonium sulfate | <chemical> Sulfuric acid diammonium salt. It is used in fractionation of proteins. Chemical name: Sulfuric acid diammonium salt (12 Dec 1998) |
| atropine sulfate | An anticholinergic; a widely used soluble salt of atropine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| barium sulfate | <chemical> Sulfuric acid, barium salt (1:1). A compound used as an X-ray contrast medium that occurs in nature as the mineral barite. It is also used in various manufacturing applications and mixed into heavy concrete to serve as a radiation shield. Pharmacological action: contrast media. Chemical name: Sulfuric acid, barium salt (1:1) (12 Dec 1998) |
| betanidine sulfate | 1-benzyl-2,3-dimethylguanidine;an adrenergic blocking agent used for palliative treatment of hypertension. Synonym: betanidine sulfate. (05 Mar 2000) |
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