| 영문 | stroke | 한글 | 뇌졸중, 뇌중풍 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뇌혈류 이상에 의해, 뇌에 혈류 공급이 부족하여 유발되는 갑작스런 이상으로 뇌혈관이 막혀서 발생하는 허혈뇌혈관병과 뇌혈관이 파열되어 발생하는 출혈성뇌혈관병으로 크게 구분된다. 허혈뇌혈관병은 뇌혈관질환의 대부분을 차지하며 대표적인 원인으로서는 뇌혈관동맥경화증(cerebral arteriosclerosis: 혈관에 지방질이 많이 쌓여서 발생. 대개 혈중콜레스테롤 농도와 연관이 깊다)과 뇌색전증(cerebral embolism: 혈액내에 이물질이 떠돌아 다니다 혈관을 막아서 발생)이 있으며 특히 뇌색전증의 경우는 심장병동반 유무를 확인해야 한다. |
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| 영문 | transient ischemic attack(TIA) | 한글 | 일과성허혈발작 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 뇌혈관 폐쇄에 의한 일과성의 실신, 두통, 시력상실 등의 증세를 보이는 상태로 24시간 이내에 모든 증상이 회복되는 경우를 말한다. 후에 영구적인 뇌허혈 즉 뇌경색증이 올 가능성이 매우 높아진다. |
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| ILD | interstitial lung disease; intraoperative localization device; ischemic leg disease; ischemic limb d... |
|---|---|
| CO | 1) Cardiac Output = Stroke Volume x HR Stroke Volume 결정인자<... |
| AION | Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy |
| IHD | Ischemic Heart Disease = Coronary Heart(Artery) Disease = Atheroscler... |
| RIND | Residual(= Reversible) Ischemic Neurologic Deficit |
| AION | Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy |
|---|---|
| CIT | Cold ischemic time |
| DIND | Delayed ischemic neurological deficit |
| H-I | Hypoxic-ischemic |
| ION | Ischemic optic neuropathy |
| heart stroke | Impact of the apex of the heart against the wall of the chest. Synonym: angina pectoris. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| spinal stroke | Abrupt onset of focal spinal cord dysfunction caused by a disturbance in its blood supply. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stroke | <neurology> A condition due to the lack of oxygen to the brain which may lead to reversible or irreversible paralysis. The damage to a group of nerve cells in the brain is often due to interrupted blood flow, caused by a blood clot or blood vessel bursting. Depending on the area of the brain that is damaged, a stroke can cause coma, paralysis, speech problems and dementia. (16 Dec 1997) |
| stroke output | <physiology> The amount of blood pumped out of one ventricle of the heart as the result of a single contraction. A measure of the effectiveness of ventricular contraction. (16 Dec 1997) |
| stroke volume | <physiology> The amount of blood pumped out of one ventricle of the heart as the result of a single contraction. A measure of the effectiveness of ventricular contraction. (16 Dec 1997) |
| stroke work index | A measure of the work done by the heart with each contraction, adjusted for body surface area; equal to the stroke volume of the heart multiplied by the arterial pressure and divided by body surface area; the normal stroke work index does not exceed 40 gram-meters per square meter. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dead-stroke | <mechanics> Making a stroke without recoil; deadbeat. <machinery> Dead-stroke hammer, a power hammer having a spring interposed between the driving mechanism and the hammer head, or helve, to lessen the recoil of the hammer and reduce the shock upon the mechanism. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| syphilitic stroke | <pathology> A stroke that occurs as a complication of a tertiary syphilis infection. The underlying cause is destruction of the carotid arteries which supply the brain. (27 Sep 1997) |
| colitis, ischemic | Acute vascular insufficiency of the colon usually involving the portion supplied by the inferior mesenteric artery. The symptoms include pain at the iliac fossa, bloody diarrhoea, low-grade fever, abdominal distention, and abdominal tenderness. The classic radiologic sign is thumbprinting due to localised elevation of the mucosa by submucosal haemorrhage or oedema. Ulceration may follow. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy | Damage to cells in the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord) from inadequate oxygen. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy allegedly may cause in death in the newborn period or result in what is later recognised as developmental delay, mental retardation, or cerebral palsy. This is an area of considerable medical and medicolegal debate. (12 Dec 1998) |
| ischemic | Affected by ischaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| ischemic colitis | <radiology> Precipitating factors: volvulus, carcinoma, cardiovascular disease, history of aortoiliac reconstruction (2%) with ligation of IMA, abrupt onset of lower abdominal pain and rectal bleeding, location: splenic flexure (80%) and rectosigmoid (watershed areas), BE: single contrast prefered (lesions may become effaced with double contrast), serrated mucosa; pseudopolyposis; transverse ridging; thumbprinting on mesenteric side; deep ulcers, CT: thickening of wall; irregular lumen (thumbrinting), curvilinear collection of intramural gas, portal and mesenteric venous air, blood clot in superior mesenteric artery / superior mesenteric vein, Angio (similar to inflammatory disease): normal / slightly attenuated arterial supply, mild acceleration of arteriovenous transit time (12 Dec 1998) |
| ischemic contracture of the left ventricle | Irreversible contraction of the left ventricle of the heart as a complication seen in the early period of cardiopulmonary bypass and now avoided by appropriate cardioplegic solutions. Synonym: myocardial rigor mortis, stone heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ischemic hypoxia | Tissue hypoxia characterised by tissue oligaemia and caused by arterial or arteriolar obstruction or vasoconstriction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ischemic mitral regurgitation | A regurgitation of the mitral valve caused by ischemic heart disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ischemic stroke |
the most common kind of stroke; caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain (as from a clot blocking a blood vessel)
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| ischemic stroke |
A stroke or cerebrovascular accident (CVA) occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is suddenly interrupted by occlusion (an ischemic stroke- approximately 90% of strokes), by hemorrhage (a hemorrhagic stroke - less than 10% of strokes) or other causes. Ischemia is a reduction of blood flow most commonly due to occlusion (an obstruction). ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischemic_stroke
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| ischemic stroke |
A stroke caused by interruption or blockage of blood flow to the brain; also called cerebral infarction.
출처: www.ehealthmd.com/library/stroke/stroke_glossary.h...
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| ischemic stroke |
An ischemic stroke is the sudden and permanent death of brain cells that occurs when the flow of blood to a part of the brain is blocked and oxygen cannot be delivered to the brain. Depending on the part of the brain that is affected, strokes can result in weakness or paralysis of the arms, legs, and/or facial muscles, loss of vision or speech, and difficulty walking.
출처: www.med.miami.edu/glossary/art.asp
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| Ischemic Stroke | the most common kind of stroke |
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제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|