| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
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| ¿µ¹® | kidney stones | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏµ¹, ÄáÆÏ°á¼® |
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| ¼³¸í | ÄáÆÏÀÇ ±ò¶§±â ¶Ç´Â ¼úÀÜ¿¡ Çü¼ºµÈ µ¹À» ¸»ÇÏ¸ç ¿äÀú·ù, °¨¿°, ¿ä·® °¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ Àß ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¿·±¸¸®³ª Ãøº¹ºÎ¿¡ °©Àڱ⠻ý±â´Â ½ÉÇÑ µ¿Åë, À°¾ÈÀûÀ̳ª Çö¹Ì°æÀû Ç÷´¢, ôÃß°¥ºñ»À°¢ ¾ÐÅëÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ¿ì¿¬ÇÏ°Ô ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ¿ä°Ë»ç³ª ¿ä¹è¾ç°Ë»ç, Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç, ¹æ»ç¼±°Ë»ç¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ Çϸç Ä¡·á¹æÄ§Àº ±× µ¹ÀÇ È°¼ºµµ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù·®ÀÇ ¼öºÐ ¼·Ã볪 ÁøÅëÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¼ ÀÚ¿¬¹èÃâÀ» À¯µµÇϰųª ü¿ÜÃæ°ÝÆÄ ¼â¼®¼ú, ³»ºñ´¢±â°úÀû ¼â¼®¼ú, ¼ö¼ú¿ä¹ý, ³»°úÀû ¿ä¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. µ¹ÀÇ È°¼ºµµ¶õ µ¿Åë, Æó»öÇö»ó, µ¹ÀÇ Å©±â Áõ°¡ ¿©ºÎ, »õ·Î¿î µ¹ÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤µÇ¾îÁø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | kidney | ÇÑ±Û | ÄáÆÏ, ½ÅÀå |
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| ¼³¸í | Èĺ¹º®ÀÇ Á¦ 11µî»À¿¡¼ Á¦ 2Ç㸮»À ³ôÀÌÀÇ º¹¸· ¹Ù±ù¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °³¶Äá ÇüÅÂÀÇ Àå±â·Î¼ ¼¶À¯¼º ÇǸ·°ú Áö¹æ Á¶Á÷À¸·Î ½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. ¹«°Ô´Â ¾à 130gÀÌ¸ç ½ÇÁúÀº °ÑÁú°ú ¼ÓÁú·Î ³ª´µ¾î Áø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | infarction | ÇÑ±Û | °æ»öÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | °æ»öÁõÀ̶õ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °Í. °æ»öÀ̶õ °æ»öÁõÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜÀÌ µÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥, ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»öÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cerebral infarction | ÇÑ±Û | ³ú°æ»öÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Ç÷¾× °ø±ÞÀÇ Â÷´ÜÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Á×´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ³ú°æ»öÁõÀº ³úÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÀÌ Ç÷·ùÀÇ ±Þ°ÝÇÑ Â÷´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Á×Àº °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Ç÷·ù°¡ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Â÷´ÜµÇ¸é ±¹¼Ò¿¡ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ±× Á¶Á÷¿¡ °æ»öÀÌ »ý±â°Ô µÈ´Ù. °æ»öÀÌ »ý±ä ºÎÀ§´Â Ç÷¾×ÀÇ °ø±ÞÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷·ù°¡ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ºÎÀ§º¸´Ù â¹éÇϰí Èñ°Ô º¸ÀδÙ. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» ¹é»ö°æ»ö(white infarct) ¶Ç´Â ºóÇ÷°æ»ö(anemic infarct)¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀûÇ÷±¸°¡ ºüÁ® µé¾î°¡¸é ±× ºÎÀ§´Â Çǰ¡ °íÀÌ°Ô µÇ°í Àû»öÀ» ¶ì°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± ºÎºÐÀ» Àû»ö°æ»ö(red infarct) ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷°æ»ö(hemorrhagic infarct)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ³úÀÇ °æ»öÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÌ µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ECG | Electro-Cardio-Graphy(-Gram); ½ÉÀüµµ = EKG 1. Conducting System Structu... |
|---|---|
| PMI | pain management inventory; past medical illness; patient medication instruction; perioperative myoca... |
| TAMI | thrombolysis and angioplasty in myocardial infarction; transmural anterior myocardial infarction |
| IMI | immunologically measurable insulin; impending myocardial infarction; Imperial Mycological Institute ... |
| PI | first meiotic prophase; isoelectric point; pacing impulse; package insert; pancreatic insufficiency;... |
| TAMI | Thrombolysis and Angioplasty in Myocardial Infarction |
|---|---|
| AMI | Acute mesenteric ischaemia |
| CLI | Critical limb ischaemia |
| IRI | Ischaemia-reperfusion injury |
| MI | Myocardial ischaemia |
| ischaemia | <physiology> A low oxygen state usually due to obstruction of the arterial blood supply or inadequate blood flow leading to hypoxia in the tissue. Origin: Gr. Haima = blood (13 Nov 1997) |
|---|---|
| through-and-through myocardial infarction | Infarction that involves the whole thickness of the heart muscle from endocardium to epicardium. Synonym: through-and-through myocardial infarction. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving the anterior wall of the heart, and producing indicative electrocardiographic changes in the anterior chest leads and often in limb lead I. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anteroinferior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving both anterior and inferior walls of the heart simultaneously. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterolateral myocardial infarction | Extensive anterior infarction producing indicative changes across the precordium as well as in leads I and aVL. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anteroseptal myocardial infarction | An anterior infarction in which indicative electrocardiographic changes are confined to the medial chest leads (V1-V4). (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiac infarction | A term used to describe irreversible injury to heart muscle. Synonym: heart attack. See: infarction. Common symptoms include substernal, crushing chest pain that may radiate to the jaw or arms. Chest pains may be associated with nausea, sweating and shortness of breath. Acronym: MI (27 Sep 1997) |
| cerebral infarction | Infarction of brain tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| peri-infarction block | An electrocardiographic abnormality associated with an old myocardial infarct and caused by delayed activation of the myocardium in the region of the infarct; characterised by an initial vector directed away from the infarcted region with the terminal vector directed toward it. (05 Mar 2000) |
| watershed infarction | Cortical infarction in an area where the distribution of major cerebral arteries meet or overlap. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myocardial infarction | A term used to describe irreversible injury to heart muscle. Synonym: heart attack. See: infarction. Common symptoms include substernal, crushing chest pain that may radiate to the jaw or arms. Chest pains may be associated with nausea, sweating and shortness of breath. Acronym: MI (27 Sep 1997) |
| myocardial infarction in dumbbell form | Infarction involving the septum along with both inferior and anterior walls to make an H-or dumbbell-shaped configuration. Synonym: Roesler-Bressler infarct. (05 Mar 2000) |
| posterior myocardial infarction | Infarction involving the posterior wall of the heart; also formerly used erroneously of infarction's involving the inferior or diaphragmatic surface of the heart. (05 Mar 2000) |
| postmyocardial infarction pericarditis | <pathology> Inflammation of the pericardium. (18 Nov 1997) |
| postmyocardial infarction syndrome | <syndrome> A complication developing several days to several weeks after myocardial infarction; its clinical features are fever, leukocytosis, chest pain, and evidence of pericarditis, sometimes with pleurisy and pneumonitis, with a strong tendency to recurrence; probably of immunopathogenetic origin. (05 Mar 2000) |
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