| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
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| ¿µ¹® | insulin | ÇÑ±Û | Àν¶¸° |
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| ¿µ¹® | IDDM(Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus) | ÇÑ±Û | Àν¶¸°ÀÇÁ¸´ç´¢º´ |
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| ¼³¸í | IDDMÀº ´ç´¢º´ÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¹Ýµå½Ã Àν¶¸°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ¿øÀÎÀÌ ÀÌÀÚ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Àν¶¸°À» ºÐºñÇÏ´Â ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«À̸ç ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ´ç´¢º´ÀÇ Ä¡·áÁ¦·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â Àν¶¸°ÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ÃËÁøÇÏ´Â ¾à¹°ÀÌ ÀÌ IDDM¿¡¼´Â ¾²ÀÏ ¼ö°¡ ¾ø°í ¿ÀÁ÷ Àν¶¸°¸¸ÀÌ Ä¡·áÁ¦·Î ¾µ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ Àν¶¸° ÀÇÁ¸Çü ´ç´¢º´Àº ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ÈçÈ÷ ¹ß»ýÇϰí Àν¶¸° ºÐºñ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Àν¶¸° ºÐºñ´ÉÀº °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù. |
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| NPH | 1) Neutral Protamine Hagedorn Insulin = Isophane Insulin Susp... |
|---|---|
| PZI | Protamine Zinc Insulin |
| IPZ | insulin protamine zinc |
| NPH | neutral protamine Hagedorn (insulin) [not used anymore]; normal pressure hydrocephalus; nucleus pulp... |
| PI | first meiotic prophase; isoelectric point; pacing impulse; package insert; pancreatic insufficiency;... |
| PZI | protamine zinc insulin |
|---|---|
| NPH | Neutral Protamine Hagedorn |
| Prm1 | Protamine 1 |
| PS | Protamine sulfate |
IGF-II : insulin like growth factor-IIÀÇ ¾àÀÚ. ¸¹Àº Àå±â¿Í Á¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ü¹é ÇÕ¼º°ú DNA, RNAÀÇ ÇÕ¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¼ö¿Í ¾çÀ» Áõ°¡
acute angle
| protamine zinc insulin | Insulin modified by the addition of protamine and zinc chloride; it contains 40 or 80 units per ml. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| insulin, protamine zinc | <chemical> A long-acting insulin with an approximate time of onset of 7 hours and duration of action 36 hours, consisting of bovine or pork insulin reacted with zinc chloride and protamine to form a protein complex from which insulin is slowly released. Pharmacological action: hypoglycaemic agents. Chemical name: Insulin protamine zinc (12 Dec 1998) |
| protamine | Highly basic (arginine rich) protein that replaces histone in sperm heads, enabling DNA to pack in an extremely compacted form, for example clupein, iridin (4K). See: transition proteins. (18 Nov 1997) |
| protamine kinase | <enzyme> An aspect of protein kinase (ec 2.7.1.37) in which serine residues in protamines and histones are phosphorylated in the presence of ATP. Chemical name: ATP:protamine O-phosphotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.1.70 (12 Dec 1998) |
| protamine sulfate | A purified mixture of simple protein principles from the sperm or testes of suitable species of fish; it is a heparin antagonist used in certain haemorrhagic states associated with increased amounts of heparin-like substances in the circulation and for the treatment of heparin overdosage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| amorphous insulin zinc suspension | Sterile suspension of insulin in buffered water for injection, modified by the addition of zinc chloride such that the solid phase of the suspension is amorphous; it contains 40 or 80 units per ml; the duration of action is equivalent to that of insulin injection. Synonym: amorphous insulin zinc suspension, semilente insulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-insulin | A factor, usually an antibody, which antagonises the action of insulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anti-insulin antibody | A serologic blood test that is used to detect antibodies to insulin. This test is performed in insulin dependent diabetics who exhibit insulin resistance. The presence of antibodies denotes a positive result. (27 Sep 1997) |
| biphasic insulin | <protein> A type of insulin that is a mixture of intermediate- and fast-acting insulin. (09 Oct 1997) |
| receptors, insulin | Cell surface proteins that bind insulin and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behaviour of cells. The best understood physiological consequence of insulin receptor activation is increased transport of glucose into most cells, which controls the rate of carbohydrate metabolism. The insulin receptor is a multifunctional protein complex that has intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity and is capable of autophosphorylation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, insulin-like-growth factor I | Specific proteins on or in cells to which insulin-like growth factor I (somatomedin c) binds and thereby modifies the function of the cells. These receptors contain transmembrane and cytosolic domains, bind igf-I preferentially, and have high-affinity sites for igf-II. The alpha-subunit has a mw of 130 kD and the beta subunit possesses tyrosine kinase activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| receptors, insulin-like-growth-factor II | Specific proteins on or in cells to which insulin-like growth factor II and mannose-6-phosphate bind and thereby modify the function of the cells. These receptors have a mw of 250 kD and possess no tyrosine kinase activity. (12 Dec 1998) |
| regular insulin | A rapidly acting form of insulin which is a clear solution and may be administered intravenously as well as subcutaneously; may be mixed with longer acting forms of insulin to extend the duration of effect. Onset of effect occurs in 1/2 to 1 hour, peak effects are observed in 2 to 3 hours, and the duration of effect is about 5 to 7 hours. Synonym: globin insulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| regular insulin injection | A preparation that may contain 20, 40, 80, 100, or 500 USP insulin units per ml, although the trend is toward standardizing all insulin preparations at 100 units per ml; it is administered subcutaneously, occasionally intravenously, and has a rapid onset of action, has a brief duration (5 to 7 hours), and is compatible for mixing with long-acting insulin preparations; used in the treatment of diabetic acidosis and insulin coma. Synonym: regular insulin injection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| globin insulin | A rapidly acting form of insulin which is a clear solution and may be administered intravenously as well as subcutaneously; may be mixed with longer acting forms of insulin to extend the duration of effect. Onset of effect occurs in 1/2 to 1 hour, peak effects are observed in 2 to 3 hours, and the duration of effect is about 5 to 7 hours. Synonym: globin insulin. (05 Mar 2000) |
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