| 영문 | oral administration | 한글 | 경구복용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 약을 투여하는 방법에는 여러 가지가 있다. 크게 나누어 보면, 입을 거쳐 위창자계를 통해 넣는 방법과 위창자계를 통하지 않고 바로 혈액으로 넣는 방법이 있다. 위창자계를 통하지 않는 방법으로 가장 흔한 방법은 주사를 이용하는 방법이다. 하지만, 이외에 항문을 통해 넣는 좌약식방법과 혀밑에 넣는 혀밑투여법도 있다. 그러나 대부분의 약제는 경구복용을 하게 된다. 경구복용에 대한 약자는 p.o.(per oral)로 표기한다. 경구복용제의 단점은 복용한 약제가 위창자관계를 거치면서 사람마다 각기 다른 흡수정도와 대사정도를 거치게 되므로 일정한 농도유지가 어렵다는데 있다. 또한 경구복용제의 모양이 캡슐형인지, 혹은 가루형인지에 따라서도 같은 약이지만, 서로 다른 효과를 나타낼 수 있다. |
||
| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 구강 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다. ![]() |
||
| 영문 | oral cavity | 한글 | 입안 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 입을 벌여서 입속에서 볼 수 있는 공간으로 입천장, 편도, 목젖을 볼 수 있다. |
||
| ORS | olfactory reference syndrome; oral rehydration solution; oral surgery, oral surgeon; Orthopaedic Res... |
|---|---|
| OCP | octacalcium phosphate; ocular cicatricial pemphigoid; oral case presentation; oral contraceptive pil... |
| OET | oral endotracheal tube; oral esophageal tube |
| OHI | Occupational Health Institute; operative hypertension indicator; oral hygiene index; Oral Hygiene In... |
| IP3 | Inositol tri-Phosphate |
| COPV | Canine oral papillomavirus |
|---|---|
| COC | Combined oral contraceptive |
| ORS | G)-oral rehydration solution |
| ICT | Intra Oral Cariogenicity Test |
| NHOK | Normal human oral keratinocytes |
naso-oral
| xanthinol niacinate | <chemical> 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid compound with 3,7-dihydro-7- (2-hydroxy-3-((2-hydroxyethyl)methylamino)propyl)-1,3- dimethyl-1h-purine-2,6-dione (1:). A vasodilator used in peripheral vascular disorders and insufficiency. It may cause gastric discomfort and hypotension. Pharmacological action: vasodilator agents. Chemical name: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, compd. With 3,7-dihydro-7-(2-hydroxy-3-((2-hydroxyethyl)methylamino)propyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione (1:1) (12 Dec 1998) |
|---|---|
| glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol | gPI anchor |
| meso-inositol | 1. Generic term for any isomer of meso-inositol in which the hydroxyl groups are so arranged that the molecule as a whole possesses a plane of symmetry and is optically inactive. 2. Former name for myo-inositol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myo-inositol | 1,2,3,5/4,6-Inositol;a constituent of various phosphatidylinositols and the most widely distributed form of inositol found in microorganisms, higher plants, and animals. In plants, it is found as phytic acid and as phytin; partially phosphorylated and free forms occur throughout nature, and in many tissues. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate phosphatase | <enzyme> Neutral pH optimum; magnesium dependent Registry number: EC 3.1.- Synonym: i-p3ase, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-1 (or 4)-monophosphatase | <enzyme> Acts on inositol 1-phosphate, inositol 3-phosphate or inositol 4-phosphate; suhb gene product from e. Coli has been sequenced; do not confuse with impa protein Registry number: EC 3.1.3.25 Synonym: 1l-myo-inositol-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase, inositol-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase, myo-inositol-1-phosphatase, inositol phosphatase, myo-inositol monophosphatase, 1l-myo-inositol-1-phosphatase, inositol monophosphatase, suhb gene product, inositol monophosphate phosphatase impa (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Requires nad+, forms ribulose 5-phosphate Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- Synonym: inositol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the formation of myo-inositol-1-phosphate from glucose-6-phosphate in the presence of NAD. Chemical name: 1L-myo-Inositol-1-phosphate lyase (isomerizing) Registry number: EC 5.5.1.4 (12 Dec 1998) |
| myo-inositol-4-phosphatase | <enzyme> Brain and liver enzymes are li-sensitive Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase | <enzyme> Converts inositol triphosphate to 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate Registry number: EC 2.7.1.127 Synonym: inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate kinase, 1,4,5-intp kinase, inositol(1,4,5)p3 3-kinase, myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate-3-kinase, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| myo-inositol-trisphosphate 6-kinase | <enzyme> Forms inositol 1,3,4,6-tetrakisphosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate in a ratio of 5:1 Registry number: EC 2.7.1.133 Synonym: inositol 1,3,4-p3 kinase, ins 1,3,4-p3 kinase, myo-inositol 1,3,4-tris phosphate 6-kinase, inositol-1,3,4-trisphosphate 5,6-kinase, inositol-trisphosphate 6-kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| cyclic inositol phosphate | 1, 2 cyclic derivatives of inositol phosphatide that are invariably formed during enzymic hydrolysis of phosphatidyl inositol species. Have been proposed as second messengers in hormone activated pathways. (18 Nov 1997) |
| SH2-containing inositol phosphatase | <enzyme> 145-kD protein with both phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate polyphosphate 5-phosphatase activity; associates with shc in response to multiple cytokines; genbank u39203 and y14385 Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: ship protein, inpp5d gene product, sh2- and sh3-containing inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase, pp135 ship, ship2 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| D-myo-inositol-3-phosphate synthase | <enzyme> Catalyses conversion of d-glucose-6-phosphate to d-myo-inositol-3-phosphate Registry number: EC 5.5.1.- Synonym: inositol-3-phosphate synthase, ins3p synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol | A cyclic hexahydric alcohol with 6 possible isomers. The biologically active form is myo inositol. (18 Nov 1997) |
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|